| Volltext: | Index — Ogg Q~i Abba 69 'absolute music': see music Abstract Expressionism 27, 97 'abstract art': see art acoustics 142 'action painting' 97, 163 aesthetic cognitivism: see art theories aestheticism 8, 46, 83,137 Aesthetics 202 aesthetics, defined 2-3, 168; judgement 154; and ontology 200; and philosophy of mind; postmodernist critiques of 197; and sociology 181-2, 204 Aesthetics of Architecture, The 140 Age of Structuralism, The 193 Alice in Wonderland 118 alliteration in poetry 120, 124 Alperson, Philip 92,115 Althusser, Louis 185-6,187, 188, 190 America 108 American Institute of Architects 148 Amiens cathedral 152 Among School Children 163 amusement 6-7, 18, 22, 33, 36, 47, 48, 122,134 analogy, poetic 121-2; see also poetry Anna Karenina 9 anthropology 190-3,198 anti-semitism 29 archetype, defined 134-5 architecture 2, 26-7, 49, 55, 64, 66, 136, 137-54, 179, 191, 193, 202; American 139, 143, 146, 148; Baroque 137-8,151; British 143-4, 146; as craft 141;'façade'in 143-6; 'form and function', functionality 137-54, 181; Gothic 146, 151, 152; and ideas 148-53; location 140-1; means of construction 140; 'modern' 146, 147, 148-50,158; and public housing 148-9; Regency 138; ruins 140; and 'truth' 143-6; and understanding 151-3; the user 139; vernacular and vocabulary 141,145 Aristotle 30, 51, 52, 60, 93,163, 168, 182,200 Arnheim, Rudolph 107-14 Arrangement in Grey and Black 101 Art and Illusion 94-5, 98, 115 art: 'abstract' 93, 94, 100,102,115, 158;'classics'works 182; and conceptual knowledge 32; and craft 6, 33, 141, 151, 182, 202; criticism 49, 181, 182, 183-5; definitions of 1, 61, 176-83, 198, 203; disappearance of 189-91; and education 7,48,62, 96-7; Egyptian 94, 100; and everyday objects 184; fantastic in 52; features of 158; forms of 66, 67, 77; high and low 9, 20; history of 2, 103, 105, western 98; as institution 183-5; light and serious 8-10,62, 47, 98, 132-3; as magic 6, 33; Mexican 177; and moral act 31,32; and non-art 7, 181, 188, 197, 199, 203; as non-logical 32; and physical fact 31, 32; revolutionary 134, 187; sociology of 176-7, 182, 183, 185-90 art, theories: 1, 2, 154, 176-205; cognitivism 40, 44-63, 91, 98, 117, 215 INDEX 155,173, 202; expressivism 24—43, 48, 71-3, 150-2, 158, 176,178-9, 181, 202; hedonism 4-23,176; institutionalism 181,183-5, 203; naïve 95; representationalism 93, 95, 96,97,115,158 artefact, philosophical status of 180-1, 183 artist, activity of 24-5, 27-43, 99, 112, 131, 199; as audience 183-5; status of 19-20, 99-100; techniques of 94-5, 98-102 'artist as political philosopher, The' 103-4 Artist's Room in Aries, The 103 'artworld', and authority 183-5 Ashkenazy, Vladimir 20 As kingfishers catch fire 126 assonance 120, 124; see also poetry Asterix 95 astronomy 162 aural experience: see music, sound Austen, Jane 9,52,60 auteur theory: see film, theory Bach, C.P.E. 74 Bach, J. C. 74 Bach, Johann Sebastian 26,68,167 Balibar, Renée 189 ballet 180 Barry, Charles 147 Barth, Karl 74 Barthes, Roland 196, 198, 200 Bartok, Bela 47 Battleship Potemkin 134 Baumgarten, Alexander 201 Bazin, André 106,108-9,119 Beardsley, Monroe C. 136, 165, 175, 200-1 'beauty', concept of 11-15,22,23, 83-5, 105,177-8, 181,197; and scientific 172; and the sublime 169, 170, 173 Beethoven, Ludwig van 7, 9, 20, 68-9, 74, 75, 77, 80-1, 82, 84,113, 158 Beheading of John the Baptist 135 Bell, Clive 176-7,181 bells, as signs 76, 78, 79 Bennett, Arnold 50 Bennett, Tony 186,188-90 Bentham, Jeremy 6 Bernini, Giovanni Lorenzo 105, 151 Bible 96 biography 163 birdsong 83-4, in music 76 Bleak House 129-30,158 Boccerini, Luigi 69 'Bolshevik language' 143 Book of Common Prayer 122 Booker Prize 157 Bradbury, Malcolm 131 Brahms, Johannes 47, 69 Brecht, Bertolt 188 Breugel, Pietr 60 Britain 146 British Academy 104 British Idealists 40 Britten, Benjamin 80 Broadway Boogie-Woogie 102 Brooke, Rupert 123 Brooks, Cleanth 119,136 Browning, Robert 58,127-8, 129 Brubeck, Dave 72 Bruch, Max 84 Bruckner, Anton 70, 75 Budd, Malcolm 85, 203 Buffon, Georges 96 Buildings of England, The 143-4 Bungay, Stephen 201 Cage, John 86 Callas, Maria 20 calligraphy 97 Calls, The 125-6 Cannes Film Festival 157 Caravaggio, Polidoro da 135 Carnival of the Animals 80 Carrit, E.F. 177-8 Carroll, Lewis 118-19,125 Carroll, Noël 106, 115 Carlson, Allen 172 cartoon 95; techique in 103 Casals, Pablo 167 Cavaliers 163 Cavell, Stanley 136 Cello Concerto 69, 71, 167 cello 76 Cezanne, Paul 177 Chapel of the Colonia Guëll 140 Chapman, George 125 Chartres cathedral 177 Chaucer, Geoffrey 165 chess, rules of 200 Christ 42, 96; Christianity 96, 104, 216 INDEX 119, 122-3, 146, 173; and architecture 151-3 'Christ of St John of the Cross' 41 Christie, Agatha 131 Christmas 17,20 Church, the 151 ; and authority 184; history of 96 cinema: see film Citizen Kane 113,114 close up: see film, techniques Cockerel, A 95-6 Collingwood, R.G. 6-8,21,24,33-43, 57, 50, 52, 56-7, 65,103, 141, 164, 182, 202, 203; and'experience' 38; and imagination 34-5 comedy 14 commercial law 168 'concept of artistic expression, The' 25 Congrès Internationaux des Architects Moderne 148, 149 Conrad, Joseph 26, 64, 113 Constable, John 50,95,98 Contemporary aesthetics and the neglect of natural beauty 169 Cooke, Deryck 67-8, 73-4, 78, 80 copying: see representation Corded Shell, The 92 craft: see art and craft Cranmer, Thomas 122-3 'creationists' 109 Cremonini 187 crime, nature of 184 Criticism and Ideology 204 Critique of Judgement 12-17, 178, 202 Croce, Benedetto 30-3, 177, 179, 180 Crucifixion 80 Crucifixion, the 119 Cubism 101 Currie, Gregory 115 Dali, Salvador 32, 41, 97-8, 101 dance 33; see also ballet de gustibus non est disputandum 157, 159 de Man, Paul 196 deconstruction, deconstructionism 176, 185,193-9,200 Delphic ideal 48 Derrida, Jacques 159, 194-9, 204; and irrationalism 197; and philosophy 197-8 design: see architecture, art and craft determination and definition 201-3 Devil's Pool, The 189 Dickens, Charles 29, 129-30 Dickie, George 175,183-5,203 digital technology 87-91; reproduction 87 'discourse' 194 disinterestedness 169-70 Docks of New York, The 110-11 Donne, John 119,123,126-7, 129,134 drama 26-7, 42, 51-2, 61, 134, 137, 138,179 dramatic irony, in poetry 128-9 Duchamp, Marcel 183-4 Du Pre, Jacqueline 20, 167 Dürer, Albrecht 95, 96-7 Eagleton, Terry 187, 190, 199, 204 Easter 20 Easter rising 41 Eastern Mysticism 97 ecology 171-3, 175; evolution 173 economics 49; see also Marx; Marxism Eisenstein, Sergei 57, 106,107, 108, 114,134 El Greco 95 Elgar, Edward 69, 71, 74,167 Eliot, George 26, 64 Eliot, T.S. 9, 39-40, 82,119,127, 166 Emma 52 emotion 22, 23, 24-43, 57, 66, 76, 91, 103, 152; and cognition 35-7; and drama 26; and film 114; and 'catharsis' 30; and music 67, 70-3; and nostalgia 28; and religious devotion 122-3 Emotionalism 179 England 129 enjoyment, concept of: see pleasure Entr'acte from Rosamunde 138 Environmentalism 172; see also nature epic poetry 203 Escher, M.С. 101-2 epistemology 161 Essay Concerning Human Understanding 121 Essentialism 178, 182, 188, 198, 199, 200; fallacy 179 Eton College 142 Eustace Diamonds, The 29 Expressionism 24,26-7, 103, 140, 179 217 INDEX FA Cup Final 19 fairytales 193; see also folk art 'false consciousness' 198 fantastic: see art Farrer, Austin 16 Faulkner, William 7-8 festivals, 'festival time' 16-18, 19 Feyder, Jacques 110 fictionality, and truth 18, 50-1; see also narrative Fielding, Henry 52 Fifth Symphony 68,113 Fifth Violin Concerto 71 figures of speech 120-2,126-7,128; see also metaphor; simile film 2, 8, 83, 88, 91, 105-15, 129, 138, 157, 180; animation 106-7; auteur theory 112-15; black and white 110-11 ; compared to painting 109; creativity in 107-12; director's role 113-15; as entertainment 112; film noir 158; and history 134; horror 68; music in 112-13, 114; realism in 108-12;sound 109,110-12; techniques 106-15; theory 106-15 Film as Film 115 Flanders, Michael 61-2 folk art 9, 20; see also 'high and low' football 20-1 Ford, John 28, 113 'foregrounding' 100-1, 192; in music 86-7; of visual 102 form, 'significant form' 51, 52,177, 179, 181, 182, 199; and colours 75; and content 58, 118, 119-20, 136; and structure 70; see also architecture; music; art Formalism 71,153,179; see also architecture Foucault 197 Fountain 183 4'33" 86 Fra Lippo Lippi 58-9 Frege, Gottlob 124 French Revolution 131 fresco 104, 105, 177 From Baubaus to Our House 148 functionalism: see architecture Gadamer, Hans-Georg 15-19,20,23, 36, 42 Gainsborough, Thomas 57 Gallie, W.B. 178,179 game, and drama 21 Gardner, Helen 36, 123 Gare St-Lazare 100-1 Gaskell, Ivan 173 Gaudi, A. 140 Gauguin, Paul 101 Gaul 95 'genetic fallacy' 25 'genius' 14, 15 geography 162 geology 159 geometry and aesthetic judgement 14 Gershwin, George 90 Gershwin Playing Gershwin 90 Gimcrack 95 Giotto 177 God 151, 173 Godard, Jean-Luc 8 Goethe, Johann Wolfgang von 134 Gogh, Vincent van 101,103 Gombrich, Ernst 94-6,98,99, 102,115 Good, Bad and the Ugly, The 10 Goodman, Nelson 44-5, 46, 49, 63, 65, 154 Gordon, Richard 62 Gothic architecture 151,152-3 Gothic revival 143, 146 Goya y Lucientes, Francisco 103 grammar 191,192-3; and poetry 126-7 Greece 140, 144; Greek art 203; Greek philosophy 200 Greensleeves 68 Guiness Book of Records 99 Habermas, Jürgen 197 Hamlet, Prince of Denmark 159,160 Handel, Georg Friedrich 80 Hard Times 29 harpiscord 83 Harry Ploughman 126 Haydn, Josef 25,74 Haywain, The 95 heavy metal music 67 hedonism: see art, theories; pleasure Hegel, G.W.F. 145, 169, 188, 201-2, 203 Hen with Chicks, A 95-6 Henry V, King 46 Henry V (play) 64 Hepburn, R.W. 169 218 INDEX Hillis Miller, Joseph 196,197 historical materialism: see Marxism historicism 145, 148 history 49, 50, 53, 54, 64, 116, 122, 161, 162, 163, 168; of art criticism 161; and fiction 131; of philosophy 121 History Mart, The 132,133 History of Tom Jones, A 52 Hitchcock, Alfred 29, 113 Holbein, Hans 95, 103 Holkham Hall, Norfolk 150 Homer 125 Honourable Schoolboy, The 131 Hopkins, Gerard Manley 125, 126 Horace 201 Hospers, John 25-7,29,32,43,65, 178-9,201 Houses of Parliament, London 147 'human nature, human condition' 63 human voice 83 Hume, David 4-5, 34, 67, 155-6,158, 159;'original existence' 158 humour 14, 63 Hurd, Michael 71 Husserl, Edmund 195 Hutcheson, Frances 169 Hymn to God my God, in my Sicknesse 119 hymns 122-3 Idealism 178, 179; see also Hegel; Kant ideology 186, 189, 190 Image and Mind: Film, Philosophy and Cognitive Science 115 imagery 120, 126,128, 174; see also poetry imagination 15, 32-3, 38-9, 48, 52-60, 66, 73, 85, 98, 121, 131-3, 174, 186 impressionist art 100,158 Incarnation 97 Ingarden, Roman 12 Intellectualism 179 intention 163-8, 171, 174, 175 Intentional Fallacy, The 165, 174, 175 interpretation 159-68; and appreciation 160; rival 162 Intuitionism 179; see also Croce irrationalism: see Derrida Isenberg, Arnold 30, 72 Ishiguro, Kazuo 129 Islam 78 Jabberwocky, The 118-9,125 James VI, King 127 jazz 8, 67 Jeanneret, Charles-Edouard 148-50 (Le Corbusier) jewellery: see craft Johnson, Samuel 117,118,120 Jones, Emrys 37 Joplin, Scott 62 jouissance 197,198, 200 judgements 156; aesthetic 171; complex 158, 159; see also nature Kandinsky, Wassily 144-5 Kant, Immanuel 12-17, 18,19, 22, 35, 61,168, 170,179, 180-1,182, 183, 188, 200, 202; and beauty 12-15,22; founder of aesthetics 178 Keats, John 125 Kemal, Salim 173 Kew Gardens 140 keyboard 83 Kierkegaard, Soren 19 King Ferdinand VII of Spain 103 King Lear 10,29,63, 162 Kipling, Rudyard 33, 39 kitsch 200 Kivy, P. 92 koans 97 Kreuzer Sonata 69 Kunstgeschichte 144 Kurzweil, Edith 193 Lacan, Ferdinand 196 Lady Anna 132-3 Lamarque, Peter 136 landscape gardening 171,173; see also nature Landseer 171 Langer, Suzanne K. 177, 179 language 115, 121, 122, 181, 191-5; analogical 72, 85, 91, 102; of emotions 72; of literary devices 121; natural language 77, 79; universal 78 Language of Music, The 67, 80 langue 191 law, and authority 184 Lawrence, D.H. 62 Le Carré, John 131 Le Corbusier: see Jeanneret Lear, Edward 9,118-19 Lebensgefiihl 144 219 INDEX Lee, Harper 113 Lee Teng, Margaret 74 Lenin, V.l. 186 Leon 88 Leonardo da Vinci 25, 35 Les Nouveaux Messieurs 110 Levinson, Jerold 183 Lévi-Strauss, Claude 190-3, 195 limericks 158 Lincoln, Abraham 50 linguistics 191-3 lisibilité 196-7 Litania 74 literary criticism, literary theory 1, 66, 74, 86,124,165, 174, 186-91, 193; see also deconstruction literature 46, 64, 66, 113,115, 116-36, 179, 194-5,196,197, 202; high and low 197; history 165,173,174 imaginative 122, 134, 135,136; place among arts 135; structuralism 192-3; understanding 133-5 Lizst, Franz 75, 76 Locke, John 121 logic 49-50, 52, 124, 147, 175, 201, 204; see also art, theories: cognitivism; imagination London 138,143,150 long shot: see film, techniques Loos, Adolf 146 Lord Jim 64 Lord of the Rings 131 Lord Raingo 50 Lorenzetti, Ambrogio 104,105 Lowry, L.S. 96 Lukács, Georg 187, 188, 190 Macbeth 56, 57 magnetism 62 Mahler, Gustav 26, 27, 28 'make-believe': see Walton, Kendall Man and his Music 74 Mansfield, Katherine 130 maps 53-4,56 Marble-Hall: see Holkham Hall, Norfolk 151 Marseilles, France 148 martyrs 96 Marx Brothers 8 Marx, Karl 158,203-4 Marxism 3,152,163 176,185-90, 197, 198; theory of history 187 mathematics 49, 50, 161-2, 166, 168, 172, 178 mechanical engineering 168 Meilers, Wilfred 74, 75, 78, 82 memory, faculty of 59-60 Mendelssohn, Felix 138 Messiaen, Olivier 76 Messiah 80 metaphor 119, 121-2, 125, 126; see also poetry metaphysical poets 158 metaphysics 156,198, 200, 204 Mickey Mouse 8, 95 Middle Ages 96,146,151 Middlemarch 26, 64 Midsummer Night's Dream, A 138 Mill, John Stuart 6-11, 20 Milton, John 4-5 mimesis 57, 95,107; see also representation Mimesis as Make-Believe 118 Minimalism 74, 89 Minuet 69 Modernism 148-50; in architecture 146 Mondrian, Piet 102 Monet, Claude 100, 101 montage: see film, techniques Morality and Architecture 143 Morgan, Douglas 45-7, 53, 65 Moussinac, Leon 107 Mozart, Wolfgang Amadeus 20, 71, 74, 158 Muir, John 171 Mukarovsky, Jan 194 multimedia: see film Music and the Mind 92 music 2, 5, 9,14, 22, 26, 33, 35, 40, 45, 46, 49, 55, 64, 66-92, 102, 113,114, 116, 135, 137, 138, 140-1, 156,157, 160, 163-4,167,173,191,194, 200, 202; absolute music 27, 64, 67-76, 100, 102, 179-80; Arabic 78; and beauty 83-5; and communication 73-8; complexity in 69,71,72,76, 79, 81, 83; drama 66, 83, 138-9; and emotion 70-3, 91; in film 112, 138-9; Indian 78; harmony 69; as language 73-5, 91; and nature 76, 83; 'programme' 24, 76; as sound 85-7; terms and analogy 72; theory 67, 73-5; vocabulary of 78-82, 91 220 INDEX musicology 1, 76, 163, 167 Mussorgsky, Modest 80 'Must art tell the truth?' 45 My Last Duchess 127-8,129 mystcrium tremens 41 mysticism 104-5, 123 Myth of Aesthetic Attitude, The 175 Napoleonic Wars 57 narrative 129-33, 135, 136; and history 121-2; and poetry 130 Nativity 105 Nativity, The 96-7 nature: aesthetics of 168-74; American naturalism 171; environmental aesthetics 169; natural mysticism 173 Natural History 96 natural sounds, as music: see birdsong; music Neighbours 9 Neill, Alex 2,23,43 neo-classicism, in architecture 144,146 neologisms 125-6 New Criticism 187; see also Eagleton New York City 183 Newton, Isaac 46 Nightmare on Elm Street 29 Nobel Prize for Literature 157 normative theories, of art 2, 4, 66, 93, 99, 108, 120, 133, 150, 154, 155, 175, 199-203, 204; vs descriptive 180; and emotion 22, 24-43; and pleasure 4-23; and understanding 43, 44-65; see also beauty, taste Nostronio 26 novel, the 83, 131-2, 155, 157; see also literature; narrative Nussbaum, Martha 136 Oates, Stephen 50 Objectivism, vs subjectivism 155-9; educated taste 156,159 Oedipus 26 'Of the standard of taste' 4,155 'October Revolution, The' 134 Oktober 57, 128 Olsen, Stein Haugon 136 On First Looking into Chapman's Homer 125 One (number 31) 97 onomatopeia 124; see also poetry opera 26-7, 66, 112, 138,180 optics 62 oratory 121 Orchestra Hall, Minneapolis, Minnesota 142 Organicism 179 'organic unity', notion of 51, 85, 113, 172; see also form Othello 63 Otto, Rudolf 41 Owen, Wilfred 123, 125-6 Owens, Jesse 20 'Owl and the Pussy-cat, The' 118 Padua, Italy 177 painting 22, 27, 31, 33, 44, 46, 50, 51, 64,81,83,91,93-106,112,113, 135, 141,148, 160,162,163, 173, 190, 193, 200; abstract 64, 94; as communication 79; landscape 94; forms of 52; point of view 56-7, 94, 99, 101; techniques of 94-5, 96-102; in theatre 138; see also film; photography Painting as an Art 115 Paradise Lost 4-5 parole 191, 195 partiality 160-1 Pastoral Symphony 77 Paul, St 46 Pauline theology 46, 53 Pavlov, Ivan Petrovich 79 Perkins, V.F. 115 Persian pottery 177 Peter and the Wolf 80 Pevsner, Nikolas 143-4, 145 Philosophy of Art, The 2, 23 Philosophy of the Visual Arts, The 115 photography 53-5, 83, 91, 94, 98, 99, 106-7, 108, 112, 171,174; see also film; painting physics 50, 159 physiology 63 Picasso, Pablo 95 Pictures from an Exhibition 80 'pictoresque, the' 170-1 Piero della Francesca 177 'plain speech' 121 Plato 3,29,40,93, 163, 178, 182, 200-1 Platonism 182, 194, 195, 198,203; anti- 195 221 INDEX play, concept of 15, 16-23, 42, 66; in literary theory 195-200 pleasure, concept of 4-23, 42,47, 62, 66, 197, 204, 205; higher and lower 7-15, 66, 81-2, 98; music 66, 67-9; and painting 98; and poetry 118-19 Plowman, Piers 165 Plunkett, Joseph 41 poetry 26-7, 38, 44, 51, 55, 75, 82, 116-29,133,134,135,136,138-9, 141, 179, 194, 200; expressiveness of 122-9; and fiction 135; and memory 117-18; and philosophy 40; standard verse forms 141; syntax of 125-6; techniques 124-9, 130; and understanding 117-29; see also alliteration; rhyme; rhythm political philosophy 103-4 politics 168 Pollock, Jackson 97,163 Pope, Alexander 59, 116-18, 120, 122 Pope, the 151 pornography 98, 199 Portrait of a Lady (Eliot) 119-20, 127 portrait painting: see painting postmodernism 176, 185, 197 post-structuralism 197, 203 Poussin, Nicholas 177 prayers 122-3 preaching, and emotion 29 Preface to the Lyrical Ballads 25 Principles of Art, The 6, 24, 33-6, 103,202 Progesse of the Soule, The 126 Prokofiev, Sergei 80 propaganda 42 Propp, Vladimir 192,193 proverbs 117-8,122 Pruitt-Igoe flatsl48 psalms 122 'psychologism' 38-43; see also art, theories: expressivism psychology 63, 161; history of 163 Pugin, Augustus 143,147,148 puns 122 Purcell, Henry Quartets 68 Racine, Jean 134 racism, as emotion 28 Raphael 57 Ravel, Maurice 80 realism, in art 52; in film 108-112; in literary fiction 129-33; see also representation reductionism 45 Reflections on Poetry 201 Reform Club relativism 63 'relevance of the beautiful, The' 15-20 religious feeling 122, 123 Remains of the Day, The 129 Rembrandt van Rijn 57 representation 52-64, 94-115; copying 52-5, 93, 94-5 100, 101, 107; and film 106-15,134; music 75,76-81; and narrative 129-36; painting 94-105; and sculpture 104-5 Rheims cathedral 151 rhetoric 121; see also language; poetry rhyme 120, 129; see also poetry rhythm 55, 69, 78, 88,120,124,127; see also poetry Ridley, Aaron 2, 22, 43 Rievaulx, Yorkshire, England 140 Robinson, Sugar Ray 20 Rodin, Auguste 93 Romanticism 24, 26,43,181 Rome, Italy 105,140 Rondo 71 Rothko, Mark 100 Roundheads 163 Rousseau, Jean-Jacques 196 Rousset,Jean 195, 197 Rubens, Peter Paul 27, 93 Russia 57, 186 Russian Revolution 57,134 Saint-Saëns, Charles Camille 80 saints 96 Salisbury Cathedral 50 Sand, George 189 Santa Maria della Vittoria, church of 105 satire 37, 61 Satoh, Somei 74 Saussure, Ferdinand de 191 Sceptic, The 155-6 Schindler's List 111 Schopenhauer, Arthur 202-3 Schubert, Franz 138 222 INDEX Science of Logic 201 science, scientific method 14, 32, 40, 42, 45, 49-54, 62-4, 81, 122, 116, 151, 159, 161, 162, 163, 166-7, 168, 171, 174, 178, 190; in Marxist theory 185-7; and nature 172; as objective 161, 164, 166-7; in opposition to art 159, 162, 167; similarities to art 166-, see also ecology scriptibilité 196-7 Scruton, Roger 72, 140-1, 144, 153, 154,203 sculpture 51, 61, 93, 104, 105, 138, 139,144 semaphore 77 semiology, semiotics 192, 197; see also signs Shakespeare, William 8, 10, 21, 25, 26, 29, 35, 36-7, 46, 56, 63, 118, 134,135,138,158,159,162 Shostakovich, Dimitri 113 Sienna, Italy 104 signified and signifier 192 signs 194, 196 simile 121; see also poetry singing 84 Sir Richard Southwell 103 Sistine Ceiling 46, 53 Skinner, Quentin 104 sociology 1,122; of art 63,181-93, 200, 203M Socrates 10 Sonata Principle, The 74 Songs of a Wayfarer 26 sound, in poetry 124-5, 126, 128; see also music soundtrack: see film techniques Soviet Union 134 Spielberg, Steven 111 sport 18, 19-22,40 St Nicholas 80 St Paneras station 150 St Peter's, Rome 151 St Petersburg, Russia 80 Sta Sofia 177 Stag at Bay, The 171 Stainer, John 80 state, theories of 188 Steamer m a Snowstorm 105 stereotype, defined 134 Sternberg, Josef von 110-11 Storr, Anthony 92 Story of Art, The 95 storytelling: see narrative Stout, Rex 7 Strauss, Johann 9 stress, in poetry: see poetry techniques structuralism, 'structure' 3, 176, 185, 190-6, 203; as metaphor 195 Stubbs, William 95 subjectivism, vs objectivism 155-9 Sullivan, Louis 146 Sunne Rising, The 127 Superbowl 19 Surrealism 32, 97-8, 101 Swans into Elephants 101 symbol 17, 20, 66, 177; on maps 53-4; see also signified; signs synedoche 121; see also poetry synesthesia 102 Take Five 72 'talkies': see film, sound in taste, concept of 4-5, 1, 62; Kant's notion of 12-15 Telemann 70 Teresa of Avila, St 104-5 theatre: see drama theology 168 Tippett, Michael 62 'Tis Pity She's a Whore 28 Titian 57 To Kill a Mocking Bird 113 Todorov, Tzvetan 192,199 Tolkien, J.R.R. 131 Tolstoy, Leo 9, 57, 113, 134,186; and Christian ideals 30; as philosopher of art 24-30, 32, 34, 36, 43 Tormey, Alan 25 tragedy, as genre 26, 29, 30 Trollope, Anthony 29, 132-3 trumpet 76 truth: see art, theories: cognitivism Turner, Joseph 105 Turner Prize, The 157 understanding: see art, theories: cognitivism uniqueness 82, 85, 91 Unité d'Habitation 148 United States 145; see also America universality 17 universals 55, 60; concrete 51-2 223 INDEX Utilitarianism 9-10; utilitarianism, generally 6,138-41 utility 137 Value of Art, The 203 Vatican Palace 151 Velasquez, Diego Rodriguez da Silva 57, 93 Vengelis 90 via negativa 3, 32 violin 76 Violin and Grapes 101 Violin Concerto 69 Vitruvius 142 Voluntarism 179 Vorstellungen: see Hegel Wagner, Richard 82,112 Walton, Kendall 18,20,21-2,23 War and Peace 57, 113 Waste Land, The 39, 158 Watkin, David 143,145,148 Watts, Isaac 122 Ways of World Making 44 Weitz, Morris 65, 179 Well-Wrought Urn, The 119 Welles, Orson 114 Wesley, Charles 122 What is Art? 24 What is Music? 92 whimsy: see imagination Whistler, James 101 Wilde, Oscar 14, 122 Winter, Yvor 136 Winter's Tale, A 27 With Malice Towards None 50 Wimbledon 19 Wimsatt, W.K. 165,175 Wittgenstein, Ludwig 83 Wittgenstein, Paul 83 Wodehouse, Arris 90 Wodehouse, P.G. 9, 62 Wolfe, Tom 148 Wolff, Janet 181,188,199,204 Wölfflin, H. 144-5 Wollheim, Richard 115 'woman at the store, The' 130 Wooton, Sir Henry 142 'wordplay': see syntax, of poetry World War I 123, 148 Wreck of the Deutschland, The 125 Wren, Christopher 25 Wright, Frank Lloyd 139 Writing and Difference 194 Yamaha Disklavier 90 Yeats, W.B. 163,165 Young Musician of the Year 157 Zeitgeist 143, 144-5 Zen Buddhism 97 zenga 97 224 |
