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| Volltext: | General Index actors 21-3, 83, 95, 97, 125-6 Adam, J. 83 п., 87 п., 89 п., 92 п., 98 п., 99 п., 101 п., 103 п., 112 п., 116 п., 120 п., 128 п., 137 п., 146 п., 147 п., 148 п., 154 п., 186 Aeschylus 105 п., 122, 136 aesthetic distance 152, 201 aesthetic judgement 55, 192-7 aesthetic value 6-7, 55-6, 57, 60-71, 78-9, 187, 192-7 aestheticism 4-5, 80, 93, 105 Agathon 7, 71-2, 75 Alcibiades 74 alogon pragma (thing without rational account) 46, 51, 56, 58, 193 Annas, J. 15 п., 83 п., 84 п., 87 п., 96 п., 99 п., 101 п., 103 п., 52, 107 п., 112 п., 120 п., 122, 124 п., 130 п., 141 п., 146 п., 147 п., 154 п. Apollonian (in Nietzsche) 191 appetites 143-4, 149, 151 Aquinas, St. Thomas 62, 67 Archilochus 82 Aristophanes 7, 48 п., 71-2, 75, 98, 105 п., 184 Frogs 98, 105 п., 184 Aristotle 40 п., 48, 54, 197, 198-200, 201 Poetics 22 п., 53, 90, 198-9, 201 art: aesthetic defence of 192-7, 201 cognitive/ethical defence of 197-201, 202 and craft 37-9, 57 fine art 36, 39, 187 for art's sake 4-5, 188 modem conceptions of 5-6, 12, 57, 80, 93, 105, 130, 155, 182-90 value of 182-203 Assimilation, Principle of 96-7, 101, 102 Athena, statue of 64 attitudes, conflict of 147-9 aulos ('flute') 18, 48, 50, 56, 102, 176 auto to kalon (the fine itself) 63, 64, 59, 69 п., 77-9 Bacchus 19 Bacchic possession 19-20, 23 Barnes, J. 43 Beardsley, M. C. 36 п., 76 п., 165 п. beauty 58-79, 103-4, 109-10, 161, 168, 194-7 human beauty 63, 75-6, 79 and inspiration 31-2, 34 Kant on 55-6, 58, 60, 194, 196-7 see also aesthetic value; auto to kalorr, fineness; kalos B e l f i o r e , E. 9 2 п. , 1 0 0 п. , 1 0 7 п. , I l i n. , 122 п., 132 п., 136 п., 142 п., 146 п., 148 п., 150 п., 151 п., 159 п. Bell, С. 187 п., 188 п. Bosanquet, В. 36 п., 158 п. Budd, M. 68 п., 102 п., 118 п., 144 п., 164 п., 166 п., 167 п. Butcher, S. H. 90 п. Caldwell, R. S. 87 п. Callow, S. 23 п. censorship 81, 85-90 Chemiss, H. 112 п., 113 п. children 73, 75, 81, 86-8, 100, 133, 176 choruses 48, 83, 176, 177 Cinesias 48, 54 Citizen Kane 184 city 82-5, 88, 92, 95-6, 103, 108, 159, 160 banishment of poets from 100-2, 106-7, 130-2, 152-3 in Laws 176-81 Clay, D. 75 n. Collingwood, R. G. 36 п., 106 п., 124 п., 130, 137 п., 164 п., 187 п., 188 п. on beauty 59-60 on craft 37-9, 52 colour 61, 69, 83, 108, 119 comedy 70-1, 75, 94, 96, 97, 98, 151, 174, 175 composition, principles of 56, 57 see also taste, principles of cookery 44-5, 46-7 Cornford, F. M. 107 п., 124 п., 170 п. Corybants 19 216 General Index cosmetics 44, 46, 84 craft 37-9, 57, 133 craft-analogy 39 see also technê, Creophylus 125 n. Crime and Punishment 197 n. critics 14-19, 25-31 Crombie, I. M. 146 п., 151 п., 154 п. Cronos 86-7, 89 Cross, R, C. 97 п., 106 п., 107 п., 112 п., 124 п., 154 п. culture, artistic 185, 195-6 Cybele 19 п. Daiches, D. 116 п. Damon 103 Danto, А. С. 2-3, U5n„ 118, И9п., 186 п., 190, 199 п. deconstruction 167 Demand, N. 121 п., 132 п. Derrida, J. 167 п. Dickie, G. 189 п. Diffey, Т. J. 194 п., 196 п. Dionysus 19 п. cults 48 Dionysian festivals 108 Great Dionysia 50 Dionysian (in Nietzsche) 191 Diotima 71-9, 103 dithyramb 48, 54, 56, 67, 94, 187 divine dispensation (theia moira) 25, 45 n. Dodds, E. R. 15 п., 41 п., 42 п., 45 п., 48 п., 49 п., 63 п., 65 п., 76, 160 п., 168 п. Dorter, К. 31 п., 33 п. Dover, К. J. 59 п., 72 п., 74 п., 75, 98 п. drama, see actors; comedy; mimesis', tragedy drugs 42, 133, 143 Duchamp, Marcel 188 Dufay, Guillaume 130 education 49, 57, 65, 85-105, 176-7 Egyptians 176 Elias, J. A. 159 n. Else, G. F. 34 п., 75 п., 81 п., 95 п., 99 п., 107 п., 158 п., 180 п. emotions 21-3, 70-1, 88, 91-2, 101, 147-52, 156-7, 182-3, 198-200 Aristotle on 40 п., 53, 198-200 art as expression of 38, 187, 188 Gorgias on 42-4 see also grief; love enchantment 140, 142-3 epic 18, 19, 21, 31, 78, 87, 152 style of narration 94, 125-8 see also Homer; Iliad', Odyssey eulogies 130-1, 152 Euripides 98, 105 n. excellence (virtue, aretë) 40-1, 46, 63, 73-4, 82, 103, 128-9, 142, 177 images of 11, 78, 126, 128, 134, 171 Ferrari, G. R. F. 18 п., 24 п., 34 п., 81 п., 88 п., 89 п., 94 п., 98 п., 99 п., 100 п., 107 п., 114, 120 п., 132 п., 151 п., 152, 155 п., 161 п., 163 п., 164 п., 167 п., 168 п., 176 п. Ficino 34 п. fiction 43-4, 88-90 and emotion 21-2, 149-52, 199-201 see also drama; imagination; representation; mimesis films 80-1, 184 Fine, G. 109 n. fineness 59-79 as aesthetic 59-61, 65 see also auto to kalon\ beauty; kalos Flashar, H. 16 п., 18 п., 22 п., 28 п., 75 п., 123 п., 142 п. flattery (kolakeia) 45-6, 49-51, 52 food and drink 66, 84, 143 Forms (Ideas) 76-9, 103 п., 108-13, 128-9, 139, 141, 158, 184, 186-7 art seen as imitation of 114-17 Form of the Good 10, 110, 115-16, 154, 184 see also auto to kalon Forster, E. M. 105 Gadamer, H.-G. 81 п., 88 п. Gallop, D. 159 n. Gaudreault, A. 99 n. genius 57, 187 geometrical figures 70, 175 gods 85-91, 112-3, 158 Goebbels, Josef 81 Goethe, Johann Wolfgang 34 n. gold 63-4, 78, 84, 109 Golden, L. 116n. Gombrich, E. H. 120 n. good, goodness 12, 40-1, 45-51, 72-3, 115-16, 123, 153, 177, 179, 196 Form of the Good 10, 110, 115-16, 154, 184 good man, style of 98-101 see also excellence General Index 217 Goodman, N. 118 n. Gorgias 7, 22 n„ 41-4, 50, 63, 67, 72, 142-3 Defence of Palamedes 42 n. Encomium of Helen 22 п., 41-3, 143, 148 п. On Nature (On What is Not) 42 n. Gosling, J. С. B. 69 п., 70 п., 109 п., 174 п. Gould, T. 86 п., 144 п., 148 п., 153 п., 161 п. gracefulness (euschëmosunë) 94, 103-4 Greene, W. С. 106 п., 154 п. Grey, D. R. 36 п., 103 п., 154 п. grief 147-8, 150 Griswold, С. L. 112 п., 191 п. Grube, G. M. A. 3 п., 58-9, 75 п., 83 п. 98, 99 п., 103 п., 107 п., 116 п., 117 п., 120 п., 124 п., 125 п., 137 п., 146 п., 153 п., 154 п. guardians 85-8, 90, 92, 97-100, 107, 117, 108, 159 Guthrie, W. К. С. 15 п., 41 п., 88 п., 103 п. Gyges' ring 81 gymnastics 46, 85 Hackforth, R. 69 п., 70 п., 162 п., 163, 167 п., 175 п. Halliwell, S. 2 п., 3 п., 5 п., 8 п., 80 п., 87 п., 89 п., 91 п., 95 п., 98 п., 106 п., 107 п., 110 п., 111 п., 113 п., 115 п., 123 п., 124 п., 129 п., 131 п., 132 п., 134 п., 135 п., 137 п., 141 п., 142 п., 145 п., 146 п., 147 п., 148 п., 155 п., 181 п., 196 п., 197 п., 198 п. Hamilton, W. 32 п. Hampshire, S. 195 п. Hardy, Thomas 184 Havelock, E. A. 96 п., 107 п., ИЗ п., 124 п., 132 п. Hegel, G. W. F. 3, 186 п., 195 heroes 85-6, 88, 90 Hesiod 17, 74, 81-2, 86-7, 89, 125 п., 139 Theogony 86-7 Works and Days 74, 82 Hippias 7, 62-7, 77, 109 Hofstadter, A. 36 n. Homer 1, 6, 8, 57, 68, 74, 78, 160, 164, 167-8, 171, 173, 187, 189, 199 in Ion 7, 14-18, 21, 25-31, 33, 34, 97, 123 п., 164 in Republic (Books 2-3) 73 п., 81, 82, 86, 87, 88 п., 93, 94-6 in Republic (Book 10) 107, 123, 125-7, 130, 134-5, 137-42, 150, 152, 162 Nietzsche on 190 n. see also Iliad', Odyssey humanity, paradigms of 90-2 hymns 130-1, 152 Iliad 5, 18, 26, 27, 32, 57, 74, 86, 94, 101 Achilles in 21, 44, 90 Chryses in 94, 127-8 Nestor in 26 illusion 43-4, 120-3, 136, 145-8 images 46, 110-11, 113-14, 118-23, 125-6, 133-40 image-making (eidôlopoiikë) 170-3 see also excellence, images of; illusion; mimesis', representation, pictorial imagination 198-9 Impressionism 121 inspiration: in Ion 14, 17, 19-25, 27, 31-5, 57, 162, 164, 180 in Laws 25 п., 180, 181 in Phaedrus 32, 161-6, 168 Irwin, T. H. 39 п., 40 п., 49 п., 59 п., 82 п., 87 п., 92 п., 104 п., 109 п., 144 п., 145 п., 168 п. Jaeger, W. 80, 82, 88 п. Jocasta 199 Jowett, В. 83 п., 124 п. Jud Süss 81 justice 81-2, 92, 108, 115, 143 Kahn, С. 62 п. kalos 10, 31-2, 54, 59-61, 71, 72, 77 see also beauty; fineness kalos kagathos 98, 105 Kant, I. 20, 58, 60, 192, 194-5, 196-7 on fine art and craft 39 on principles of taste 55-6, 192-3 Kennedy, G. 42 n. Kerferd, G. B. 41 n. Keuls, E. C. 95 п., 117 п., 121 п., 132 п. knack (empeiria) 44-5, 51, 54, 174 knowledge 15, 39-41, 42, 45-7, 108-110, 123, 154, 197-201 and true belief 140-2 whether possessed by poets 14-35, 51, 68, 78, 128-30, 133-42, 167-8, 173 see also Forms; technë 218 General Index Koller, H. 95 п. Kosman, L. А. 160 п. Kristeller, Р. О. 187 п. Kuhns, R. 36 п. LaDrière, С. 31 п. Lady Chatterley's Lover 81 п. lawgivers 73-4, 180, 192 Lee, H. D. P. 124 п. Leontius 145 п. Levi, P. 184 п. Levinson, G. 189 п. lexis 94, 100 see also narration, kinds of Lodge, R. C. 36 n. logistikon 145-6, 148-52, 154, 184 love 71-9, 103, 161, 163, 168 lovers of sights and sounds 108-9, 129, 195 Lovibond, S. 144 n. Lucas, D. W. 76 n. Lycurgus 74 Lyons, J. 15 n. lyre 18, 48, 49, 176 lyric poetry 18, 19-20, 94, 102, 127, 152 Lysias 163 McKeon, R. 106 n. MacLiammóir, M. 23 п. madness 19-23, 31-2, 161-6, 168, 175 magic (witchery, goëteia) 42, 143, 145 Medea 154 medicine 40 п., 45-7 mimesis 5, 28, 70 п., 83, 114 п., 125-6, 163, 174, 196, 198-201 between thing and Form 106 п., 114-15 as dramatic characterization (Republic Book 3) 94-103, 125-6, 127-8 in Laws 178, 180, 182-3 mimetic poetry, poets 80, 94-102, 106-7, 123-32, 133-57, 171-3, 198-201 as representation (Republic Book 10) 106-8, 110-32, 133-42, 145-52, 156 in Sophist 170, 171-3 use of by Plato 160-1, 191 mirror 113, 119-20, 122 Moline, J. 143 п., 144 п., 160 п. Mondrian, Piet 175 Moravcsik, J. M. E. 30, 34 п., 55 п., 59 п., 61 п., 78 п., 79 п., 90-1, 168 п. Mothersill, M. 2 п., 55 п., 59 п., 60-1, 62 п. mousikê 5, 65, 85, 94, 102-4, 173-4, 178, 181 see also music Murdoch, I. 27, 29-30, 31, 58, 81, 93, 158, 175-6 Murphy, N. R. 69 п., 146 п. Murray, P. 32 n. Muses 19-20, 25 п., 32-3, 127, 130, 162-6, 180, 184 music 18, 36, 56-7, 83, 99, 102-3, 140, 158-9, 174-6, 184, 193 musical instruments 48, 102, 104, 176 and pleasure 47-9, 54, 61-2, 65-7, 169, 178-9 myth 81, 85-6, 88, 158-60, 164, 165-6, 168 narration, kinds of 94-102, 127-8 Nehamas, A. 81, 95 п., 98 п., 100 п., 106 п., 107 п., Ilin., 112 п., 115 п., 116 п., 117 п., 118 п., 132 п., 146 п., 148 п., 149 п., 165, 199 п. Nicholson, Ben 175-6 Nietzsche, F. 161 п., 190-1 On the Genealogy of Morals 190 п., 191 The Birth of Tragedy 161 п., 190-1 The Will to Power 191 Niobe 86 non-aesthete 194, 196 Nussbaum, M. C. 15 п., 39 п., 40 п., 75 п., 77 п., 79 п., 91-2, 130 п., 137 п., 161 п., 164 п., 198 п. Oates, W. J. 165 п. Odyssey 5, 18, 21, 32, 86 Oedipus 144 п., 199, 200 Oldenburg, Claes 115 п. opera 5, 140, 184, 201-2 Osborne, С. 120 п., 137 п. Ouranos 86-7, 89 painters, painting 18, 47, 83, 84, 104, 131-2, 140-2, 170, 174, 175-6 and aesthetic pleasure 65-7, 70 as example of mimesis 107, 111-23, 125-8 and Forms 111-12, 114-17 good and bad likenesses in 89, 90, 170, 178 General Index 219 and illusion 120-3, 145-7 'painter of craftsmen' 133-6, 138, 140 photographic realism 119-20 Palestrina, Giovanni Pierluigi da 130 Parker, Charlie 184 Parrhasius 114 п., 121 Partee, M. H. 165 п. Parthenon 64 Pelops 86 Penner, T. 77 п., 144 п., 148 п. Pheidias 64 philosophers, Plato's conception of 108-10, 112, 117, 139, 167-8, 190 philosophy and poetry, quarrel 127, 152-3, 190-1 Pickard-Cambridge, A. W. 48 n. Pindar 20 п., 82, 88 п. Plato as literary artist 20-1, 79, 159-61, 183, 191 Plato, works: Apology 24, 37, 53 Gorgias 9, 36, 38, 41-57, 61-2, 63, 65-6, 67, 111, 128-9, 139, 142, 159, 163, 167, 169 Hippias Major 9, 62-8, 83 Ion 9, 14-35, 37, 45 п., 53, 97, 101, 123 п., 137, 139, 142, 162, 163, 164, 169, 180 Laws 12, 158 п., 176-81, 189, 196 Phaedrus 7, 12, 32, 158 п., 161-8, 169, 175, 180 Philebus 12, 68-71, 158 п., 166 п., 173-6 Politicus (Statesman) 12, 158 п., 166 п., 169 Protagoras 41, 57, 82 п. Republic 7, 9, 10-11, 12, 28, 38, 62 п., 65, 68 п., 78, 80-105, 106-32, 133-57, 158, 159, 160, 161-3, 165, 168, 169-70, 173, 174, 175, 176, 178, 180, 181, 182, 183, 189, 196 Sophist 12, 158 п., 166 п., 169-73 Symposium 9, 62 п., 71-9, 103, 163 Timaeus 158-9 see also Index of Passages in Plato Platonism 115, 186-7 play (amusement, recreation) 105, 142, 166-7, 169, 176-7, 185, 195 pleasure 44-57, 58, 93, 100, 101, 127, 130-1, 156-7, 173-80, 187 aesthetic 58, 60-71, 74, 80, 192-4 no principles of 52, 54-6 pure and mixed 68-71, 174-5 through sight and hearing 61-2, 65-7, 68, 69, 109 and tragedy 49-56, 70-1, 149, 150-3 Plotinus 114 п., 186 Plutarch 42 n. poetry: and beauty 33-4, 73-4, 78-9 in education 57, 86-105, 152, 162 and knowledge 14-35, 51, 78, 128-30, 133-42, 167-8, 173, 197-200 mimetic 80, 94-102, 106-7, 123-32, 133-57, 171-3, 198-201 and moral value 47-51, 80-2, 85-94, 100, 103-4, 128-30, 177, 197-201 performance of 14-15, 21-3, 48-57, 95-6, 125-6 and pleasure 47-57, 65-6, 68, 70-1, 100, 130-1, 149-53, 156-7, 169 psychological effects of 21-3, 148-52, 155-7, 198-201 see also comedy; dithyramb; epic; Homer; lyric poetry; poets; tragedy poets: banishment of 83, 101-2, 106, 130-2, 152-3 immortal offspring of 73-4 inspired 14, 19-21, 22-5, 30-5, 161-4, 180 Pohlenz, M. 43 п., 142 п. Pointillism 121 Polygnotus 18 Pound, E. 93-4 Price, A. W. 72 п., 74 п., 77 п., 78 п., 79 п., 127 п., 161 п., 164 п., 166 п., 167 п., 168 п. Pride and Prejudice 197 п. procreation 73-4 Protagoras 7, 15 п., 49, 57, 82 п. Puccini, Giacomo 184 Pythagoreans 48 п. Rachmaninov, Sergei 184 Rauschenberg, Robert 115n. Read, H. 187 n. Reeve, C. D. C. 83 п., 84 п., 109 п., 124 п. relativism 179 Renaissance 186 representation, pictorial 70, 107-8, 111-23, 127, 170, 175, 178 220 General Index representation (cont.) imitation theory of 118-19 see also mimesis ; painters, painting rhapsodes 14-35, 54, 57, 83, 95, 96, 97, 125, 176, 195 rhetoric 36, 41-7, 48, 49-51, 63, 72, 128, 161, 167-8 Romanticism 14, 186, 187 Roochnik, D. L. 15 п., 39 п., 40 п. Rowe, С. J. 162 п., 164 п. Ruskin, J. 93 Saintsbury, G, 186 Saunders, T. J. 19 п., 21 п., 62 п., 178 п., 179 п. Savile, А. 195 п. Schaper, Е. 2 п., 14 п., 30 Schier, F. 71 п., 118 п., 200, 201 Schiller, F. 195, 196 п. Schopenhauer, А. 70, 114 п. Schuhl, Р.-М. 121 п. Scruton, R. 53 п., 120 п., 198 п., 201 sculpture 18, 47, 64, 65, 170 sexual intercourse 66, 73, 143, 151 Shakespeare 183, 198 п. King Lear 198 п., 200 shape 61, 69, 83, 108 see also geometrical figures Shelley, P. B. 14, 20, 35, 38 Shorey, P. 83 п., 124 п., 133 п., 134 п. Skemp, J. В. 169 п. skiagraphia (illusionistic painting technique) 82, 121-2, 145, 146 slaves 98, 105 smells 69 п., 58, 66, 67 Solon 74 sophists, sophistry 15 п., 41, 44, 46, 62-3, 169-70, 171-3 Sophocles 68, 175 Sörbom, G. 95 п. soul 82, 86, 102, 103-4, 106, 108, 131, 183 childish part of 87, 102, 183 parts of 87, 133, 143-52, 156-7, 160, 168 souls, reincarnated 163-5 sound 61, 69, 108 Sparta 74, 76 Specialization, Principle of 84-5, 88, 96, 102, 105, 184 Sprague, R, K. 16 п., 17, 22 п., 28 п., 42 п. Steven, R. G. 121 п. Stewart, J. A. 159 п. Stolnitz, J. 197 п. stories, story-telling 65, 86-92 taste, principles of 55-6, 192-3 Tate, J. 97 п., 103 п., 106 п., 116-17, 117-18 п., 163 п., 165 п., 171 п., 173 п. Taylor, А. Е. 75 п. technë 9, 36-41, 51-2, 56, 75, 84-5, 184, 192-3 adequate 40, 47 divisions of 36-7, 169-74 in Gorgias 44-7, 49, 51 in Ion 15-20, 25, 29-35 in Phaedrus 162, 164, 168 poetic 16, 28, 31-2, 37, 168, 180 in Republic 84-5, 135, 137, 141 rhapsodic 16, 26-9 television 81 The Godfather 184 The Magic Flute 202 theatrocracy 179, 190 Thebes 199 Third Reich 80-1 Thyestes 144 n. Tigerstedt, E. N. 20 n„ 23 п., 32 п., 34 п., 162 п., 163 п., 164 п., 167 п. Tolstoy, L. 140, 188 tragedy 36, 67, 72, 90, 168, 175, 180-1, 195 emotions aroused by 22 п., 70-1, 148-52, 155-7 linked with comedy 74-5 Nietzsche on 190-1 and pleasure 49-55, 56, 70-1, 148-52, 154, 155-7, 174 in Republic (Books 2-3) 86, 94-96, 97, 98 in Republic (Book 10) 107, 123, 124-7, 130-1, 134-8, 140, 142 and rhetoric 49-51 style of narration 94-6 value of 197-201 Tredennick, H. 24 n. truth 12, 25, 42, 72, 78, 131, 159-61, 167-8, 170, 181, 196 and fiction 89-90, 197-8 mimesis removed from 107, 113, 122, 124, 137, 140, 145 see also knowledge, Forms Tynnichus 20, 32 Urmson, J. O. 48 п., 132 п. General Index van Gogh, Vincent 114 n. Verdenius, W. J. 33, 106 п., 116 п., 142 п., 158, 164 п., 173 п. violence, depiction of 149 Vlastos, G. 63 п., 77 п., 159 п. Wagner, Richard 140 Gesamtkunstwerk 5 Tristan and Isolde 202 Walton, K. 22 n. Warry, J. G. 154 n. Waterfield, R. 62 n. Watt, D. 39 n. White, N. P. 148 n. Wilde, O. 188 Wollheim, R. 118 п., 119 п., 120 п., 189 п. women 98, 105 Woodruff, P. 15 п., 16 п., 24, 34 п., 40 п., 59 п., 62 п., 63 п., 64 п., 75 п., 163 п., 166 п., 168 п. Woozley, A. D. 97 п., 106 п., 107 п 112 п., 124 п., 154 п. Wordsworth, William 186 writing 167 Xenophanes 88 п. Xenophon 114 п. Xerxes 136 Zeus 86, 87 Zeuxis 121, 121 п. |
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