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8097614
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Volltext:INDEX academic 288 academy 22,55 Accademia degli Affidati 205 Accademia di Brera 218 accessories 114,213,214,215,218 accounts 90,95,96,114,115, 157, 158 acquisition(s) 14, 39, 41,138, 139, 140,141,144,148,151,153, 154,157,158,160,161,171,198, 199, 200, 201, 213, 237, 270, 284, 286, 287, 288, 290, 291, 292 Adler, Philipp 231 Adriatic Sea 116 aesthetic qualities 201 älteste Blätter xxviii, xxix afterlife and memorial culture 111 Agatius, Clemens 126 age 55,58, 107,122, 123, 143, 155, 186,236, 242, 287 agents 66, 81,193,199 Agrícola, Johannes 116 Ala Ponzone, Sigismondo 216 Alba, Duchess of 45 Alberti, Leon Battista 65,280 Albertoni, Paolo 22, 32, 33 Albertoni, Paolo: II Tempio della Fama 22,28,31,32,35 Album Kielmansegg 176,177,178, 179, 180,183,184,185,186,187 albums 8,14, 18,20, 30,46,47, 51, 61,64,65,66,79, 80,81,85, 108,109,110,121,123,127, 131, 134, 137,139,142,153, 159,160,161,170,171,199 alchemy 79 all'antica 119,128 allegory 24,25,28, 33, 134 Almanach Impérial (Paris) 291 Alt, Jakob 201 altchristliche Alterthümer xxvii amateurs 153,284,287,288,289, 293, 294 ambassador 19, 145, 192, 227 ambitions 23, 222, 259 Ambras 59, 61, 66, 71, 105, 106, 107, 108, 109, 111, 112, 114, 115, 119, 120 Ambras, 1596 inventoty 65, 106, 107, 108, 109, 111, 112, 113, 114, 115, 116, 117, 118, 119, 120 Ambras, 18 floor-to-ceiling cases 107 Ambras: Antiquarium 106, 107 Ambras: Armamentarium Heroicum (Heldenrüstkammer) 111 Ambras Armoury 106, 111, 114 Ambras: Book of Heroes (Ambraser Heldenbuch) 113 Ambras: "Case Number Eight" 106, 107, 108, 109, 111, 112, 113, 114, 115, 116, 118, 119 Ambras collections 106 Ambras Kunstkammer 59, 61,105, 106, 107, 108, 109, 119, 120 Ambras Library 112 Ambras: Lower Castle 106 Ambras: Munich Wedding-Roll 115, 116 Ambras: Prager Vließfest-Roll 115 Ambras: Wedding Codex (Hochzeitskodex) 115 Amerbach, Bonifacius and Basilius, collectors, Basel 235 ampelography 205 Collecting Prints and Drawings 373 Amsterdam 92, 93, 96, 97, 103, 121, 124, 125, 129, 130, 133, 135,136,139,153,199,200, - 237, 238, 253,* 268 Amsterdam: Rijksmuseum 92, 93, 96, 97, 103, 121, 124, 125, 128, 129,130,133,135,136,301, 310,359,368 Amsterdam: Rijksprentenkabinet 124 . , , . ancien régime xxvii, 180 ancient history 120, 134 ancient Rome 80 ancient ruins 64 ancient rulers 79 Androuet Du Cerceau, Jacques 60, 61,64,65,80,110 Aniene 33, 35 anonymous 22, 48, 61, 142, 162, 169, 178, 209, 230, 292, 294 antechamber 48, 180 anti-Catholic prejudice 83 anti-Catholic woodcut: Apocalypse 74 Antonio da Trento xxvi antiquarian 15, 81, 92 antiquities (Egyptian, Greek, Roman) xxiv, 64, 66, 80, 85, 106, 127, 148, 175, 177, 186, 187 antiquity 34, 178, 183, 252, 315, 320, 368 Antwerp 64, 81, 88, 89, 91, 92, 93, 94, 95, 96, 97, 98, 99, 100, 101, 102, 103, 104, 123, 126, 131, 137, 181,281 Antwerp: Felixarchief, city archive 96 Antwerp: Grote Markt 97 Antwerp: main street Meir 97 Antwerp: St Augustine Church 281 Antwerp: St Michael's Convent, 101 Apian, Peter 79 Apian, Peter: Astronomicum Caesareum 79 appreciation xxv, 2, 22,175, 290 arabesques 44 architect 141 architectural 39, 54, 55, 56, 57, 58, 59, 60, 61, 64, 65, 66, 67, 69, 70, 71,80,91,97, 111, 139, 140, 141, 142, 143, 175, 180, 181 architectural drawing(s) [and prints] 55,56, 58, 65,66,67,70,71, 139, 141, 143 architectural or ornamental models xxvii architectural sketchbook 57 architectural treatises 39,59,91 architecture 38, 54, 55, 57, 58, 61, 64, 65, 66, 75, 97, 111, 134, 183, 205, 249 archival sources 221, 222 aristocracy 37,39,45,46,48, 141, 233 armoury 58, 106, 143 arrangement of a print collection 137 art(s) xxi, xxii, xxiv,xxv, xxvi, xxviii, xix, 2, 3, 8, 10, 11, 12, 15, 18, 19, 20,21,33, 37,38,41,42, 43, 44, 45, 46, 47, 50, 52, 54, 55, 56, 57, 58, 67, 70, 73, 90, 95, 101, 106, 118, 119, 122, 123, 124, 127, 141, 142, 149, 152, 156, 172, 173, 175, 178, 179, 180, 181, 182, 183, 186, 187, 188, 191, 192, 193, 195, 199, 200, 201, 205, 208, 212, 213, 214, 215, 216, 218, 221, 222, 233, 234, 243, 246, 252, 253, 254, 256, 257, 258, 259, 260, 261, 262, 264, 265, 266, 267, 268, 271, 275, 276, 278, 280, 282, 283, 284, 285, 286, 288, 289, 290, 291, 292, 293, 294 art academies xxi art books 258 art collecting xxi, xxvi, 19, 37 art collection(s) xxi, xxiv, xxvii, 45, 57, 180, 192, 203, 207, 252, 256, 261, 266, 276, 281 374 Index art dealer(s) xxi, xxix, 2, 3,218, 256, 258,262 art dictionaries 42 art education 153,154,175,205 art historical periods xxi, xxv art historical readings 285 art history 10,193,195,258,260, 285 art institute 266 art literature 281 art manufactures 259 art market xxv, 283, 287,289, 290, 292 art school 216,218 Artaria and Blumauer, art dealers, Vienna 199 Artaria brothers 218 art-biographical dictionaries 269 artefacts 37,207, 222 artificial fountains xxvii artful placards/bills 55 Phillip, Arthur, captain and commander of the first fleet, first Governor of New South Wales 239 artist(s) xxi, xxii, xxiii, xxiv, xxv, xxvi, xxvii, xxviii, xxix, 2,8,14, 15,17,18,22,23,31,33,45,48, 50,52,75,77,81,88,89,90,93, 96,97,98,100,101,104,109, 110,111,141,142,143,147,153, 154,158,160,162,177,179,183, 192,194,195,198,199,200,201, 205, 206, 208,209, 218,220,221, 222,223,227,233,234,238,239, 243,246,250,257,259,260,261, 262,263,264,265,267,268,269, 271,275,276,278,280,281,285, 286,289,294 artistic vocabulary 15 artistic-technical accomplishments 271 artists' biographies 8 Artzt, Ulrich 225, 226, 227, 231, 233 astronomer 78 astronomical instruments 79 astronomy 79, 85, 120 atlases 120, 128 attribution 2, 8, 9, 33, 58, 151, 260 attributions 148, 151 auction catalogue 14,177,178, 179,181, 182, 183, 186, 187, 188, 200 audience 15, 155, 227 Augsburg 119, 199, 220, 221, 223, 224, 225, 227, 228, 230, 231, 233, 234 Augsburg: confraternity of the Benedictine church of Saint Ulrich and Afra 224 Augsburg: Saint Ulrich and Afra 224, 228, 230, 233 Augsburg: St Magdalen, Dominican church 231, 233 Australasian Chronicle 243 Australia 237, 238, 240, 242, 243, 244, 246, 250 Australia: Drawings of the Flora and Fauna 238 Australia: Great South Land 238 Australia: New Holland 238 Australia: New Holland and Van Diemen's Land 240 Australia: New South Wales 236, 237, 239, 241, 244, 245, 248, 249, 250, 251 Australia: Norfolk Island 242, 243, 245, 246 Australia: Port Jackson 243 Australia: Quarantine Ground at North Head in Sydney 242 Australia: Torres Strait Islands 250 Australian insects, animals, plants and fossils 241 Australian Waratah flower 240 Austria 89, 92, 100,190, 200,202, 231 Austrian imperial collections 216 Austrian Netherlands 199 authorship 109, 151 autobiography and genealogy 111 Collecting Prints and Drawings 375 autograph notes 114 - ' background 3, 85, 186, 237, 276, 278.293 . • backing card 146 Baden, Jakobäa von, dowager , Duchess of Bavaria 76 * Bails, Benito 39, 41 V _ ' Baldini, Baccio xxvii, 21, 22, 23,' .24, 25, 27, 28, 31, 33, 34,. 127,' : 134 , Baldini, Sebastiano, poet 19,21, 23,31,35 ." Baldinucci, Filippo xxv Ballhorn, Friedrich: Nachricht von der Graeflich Wallmoden- Gimbomschen Antikensammlung zu Hannover 177 Bamberg 122,123,131,225 Bamberg: Staatsbibliothek 123, 224 Banks, Sir Joseph 240 Banque de France 291 Baratti, Antoine 272 baroque xxiv, xxvi baroque courts 19 baroque Spain 20 Basel 221, 228, 230, 231, 232, 235 Basel: Antependium xxix Basel: Kunstmuseum Basel, Kupferstichkabinett 222, 228, 230, 232 Basel: Kunstmuseum in Basel 125 Basel: Kupferstichkabinett 221 bas-reliefs 148 Beavington Atkinson, Joseph 152 Beccaria, Cesare 203 Beich, Franz Joachim 263 Béjar, 12th Duchess of 44 Bell, Charles 240 benefactors 24, 25 Benincasa, Bartolomeo 192, 207, 208 Benois, Alexandre 154 Berchem, Nicolaes 263 Berettini da Cortona, Pietro 176,178, 186 Berlin: Münzkabinett 227 Berlin: Staatliche Museen, Kupferstichkabinett 221,224, 225,226,228,229,230,231 Berlin: Staatliche Museen, Stiftung Preußischer Kulturbesitz 226, ; 228, 229 - Bernini, Lorenzo xxvii Berteiii, Cristofano, Ferrando and Luca 126 Betskoy, Ivan, Director of the Academy of the Arts 139, 142 Bianconi, Carlo, collector 208,210, 301 Bible 74, 75,82, 123,260 biblical subjects 128 "Bibliotheca Architectonica" 58 Bickendorf, Gabriele 17 Biedermeier 143,201 binding(s) 4,23,46,48,51,57,61, 66, 67, 70, 79, 80, 82, 83, 85, 92, 94,95,109,113,115,119,121, 126,127,128,131,132,161, 176, 184, 185, 222, 223,233, 239 binding, black velvet 114 binding, black-and-gilt 42,45 binding, brown parchment 67, 70 binding, covers 80 binding, insert strip 125 binding, leather 61,211 binding, paper-covered wood 211 binding, red velvet 95 binding, tooled in blind 80 : binding, white parchment 61 biographies 111, 122, 221, 223, 240, 256, 257 bird's-eye view 84 Blijde Inkomst (joyous entry) 88, 89, 90, 91, 100 Boccaccio, Giovanni 85 Bochius, Johannes (Bochius/Boghe) 88, 92, 94, 96,98 Bochius, Johannes: Descriptio Publicae Gratulationis 88, 92 Bochius, Johannes Oratio in obitum serenissimi principis Ernesti, Austriae Archiducis 98 376 Index Bocskay, George, Hungarian calligrapher 119 Boerner, Carl Gustav, art dealer, Düsseldorf 124, 125, 130 Boissard, Jean Jacques 65 Boissard, Jacques: Romanae Urbis Topographiae et Antiquitatum 65 Boisserée, Sulpiz, art collector 278 Boldrini, Nicolo xxvii Bologna 8, 18,122,193 Bonasone, Giulio 11,134 Boni, Mauro, S.J., abbot 203, 206, 210, 214, 215, 218 Bonnemaison, Feréol, art dealer 292 book(s) 3,8,9,10,11,12,14, 15, 17,22, 23, 28,31,33, 34,51,56, 57,65,72,73, 74, 75, 76, 77, 79, 80,81,82, 83,84, 85, 86, 87, 88, 89,90,91,92,94,95,96,97,98, 99,100,101,104,106,107,108, 111,112,113,114,115,116, 118,119,120, 123, 132, 137, 143,149,170, 205,207,211, 213, 214, 223, 231, 256, 257, 258, 260,261,262, 263,269 book collector 92,156 book editors 3 book of sonnets 22 book seller 124, 125 booklets 223,286 Books of Hours 143 books of prints 51 bookseller 167 Borgiani, Giovanni 126 botany 205, 239, 285 Both, Jan 263 Boucher, François 288 boudoir 45,141 bound albums 199 bourgeoisie xxi, 37,38, 49,175 Bourgoing, Jean-François 47 box for "cleaning prints" 211 boxes 140,209,211,212,269 Brawnde nburg, Casimir Margrave of Brandi, Giacinto 24, 25, 26, 33 Bratislava 192 Braun-Hogenberg: Civitates Orbis Terrarum 57 Brazil 237 Breenbergh, Bartholomaeus 263 Brenna, Vincenzo 142 Bril, Paul 287 Bristol Institution 242 British 87, 130, 131, 155, 169, 171, 192, 195, 199,211,215, 236, 237, 239, 248, 293, 294 British collectors 292 bronze 148 Brown, Robert, botanist 240 Brown, Robert: Prodomus Florae Novae Hollandiae et lnsulae Van-Diemen 240 Bruni, Fyodor, keeper 148 Brunswick, Queen Caroline of England 172 Brussels 89, 90, 91, 94, 95, 97, 139, 199 Brussels: Royal Library 94 Budd, John, the king's bookseller, 167 buduar 45 building campaigns 55, 66,70 buildings 55, 65, 81, 84, 114, 205, 254 Bunbury Rowlandson, shop in Bond Street, London 159 Bunbury, Henry, equerry 158 "bundles" (legajos) 51 Buontalenti, Bernardo 175 Buontempi, Scioperato 23, 28 Burgkmair, Hans the Elder 110,113 Buturlin, Dmitry, godson of Catherine the Great 140,141, 145 cabinet(s) 16, 37, 39, 40, 41,42,43, 44, 46, 47, 50,51, 105, 106, 107, 119, 138, 139, 140, 141, 144, 147, 151,211,215,269 Cabinet of Drawings 138,139,141, 147 Collecting Prints and Drawings 377 cabinet rooms 39, 41,' 44,'47,48, 49,51 ' cabinetmakers 75 ' Caimox, Cornelis 254 ' . Calkin, Joseph 167 calligraphers 229 calligraphic 119 calligraphy 76, 97, 108, 118, 230 Callot, Jacques 139,147 Calvo, Marco Fabio: Antiquae Urbis Romae cum Regionibus Simulachrum 80 Camarasa, Marchioness of 45 Cambiagi, Gaetano 280 Cambridge 246, 247, 251 Cambridge University 246 cameos xxvii camera obscura 45 Cameron, Charles 143 Camocio, Giovanni Francesco 126 Campana collection 148 canon xxi, xxvi, xxix canon building xxi Canova, Antonio xxvii Carracci family xvi cardboards 43,48, 210 care 120, 138,142, 143,192,195, 199, 286 caricatures 134, 161, 166, 167, 170 carpenters 90 Carpió, Don Gaspar, Marqués del 19, 20,21,22, 23,24, 28,31,33, 34 Carrara, Giacomo 216 Carrió-Invernizzi, Diana 21 castles 55, 57, 58 catalogue(s) 2,3,4,7,8,9,10,11, 12, 14, 17, 89, 95, 98, 124, 125, 142, 146, 148, 151, 152, 153, 154, 155, 156, 160, 170, 177, 178, 179, 181, 182, 183,199, 206, 207, 218, 256, 258, 259, 260, 261, 268, 269, 270, 275, 276, 283, 286, 292 Catalogue de Vente Crozat 208 Catalogue des Desseins 268 Catalogue des Gravures, Wendelstedt 270 Catalogue des Tableaux 271,272, 278,280,281 catalogue entries 2 catalogues raisonnées 260 cataloguing xxii, xxiv, xxv, 4, 7,9, 10 , Catherine the Great 138, 139, 140, s 141, 142, 143, 145, 151, 153, V 154,281 . Cavalcanti, Guido 85 Ceán Bermúdez, Juan Agustín 45 celestial maps 77, 79 Cellini, Benvenuto xxvii censor 81,167 censorship 157,164,169,171 centrally planned buildings 64 chalk 24, 25, 26, 27, 29, 30, 176, 179, 184, 185 chamberlain 116 Chantilly: Musée Condé 286 Bourbon, Charles III, king of Spain 50 Bourbon, Charles IV, king of Spain 46 Bourbon, Don Gabriel, infante 45, 47, 48 Bourbon, Don Luis and Don Gabriel, infantes 46 Checa, Fernando 19 chiaroscuro 17 Chigi family 22, 23, 24, 31 china (for serving tea and coffee) 39 chivalric spectacles 114 Christ, Johann Friedrich 256 Christianity 82 Christie's exhibition space 217 Cicognara, Leopoldo 203,218 Cimabue xxix cityscape(s) 46, 50, 57, 114,128 civil servants 41, 50 Clarence, Duke of 161 clair-obscure xxvi 378 Index class(es) xxi, 19,37, 38, 39,157, 203,233 classical 11,34,127,265,285 classical sculptures, casts of 258 classical temple 255 classification xxii, 2, 7, 9,10, 12, 18,108, 109, 120, 137, 247 clerics xxi, xxvii Clérisseau, Charles-Louis 139,141, 143,153 clerks 109 Clermont-Ferrand 283,285,290 Clermont-Ferrand: Bibliothèque Communautaire et Interuniversitaire 285, 290, 296 Clermont-Ferrand, École centrale 283,290 client 23,132 coats of arms 70, 80,113,118 Cobenzl, Charles, count 138,139, 140,142,143,147,148,151,154 Cock, Hieronymus 81, 85,110 Coecke van Aelst, Pieter 64, 91 collectibles 34,90, 91,94,106, 251,290 collecting conventions xxi collecting cultures xxviii collecting patterns 290, 292 collection(s) xxi, xxii, xxiii, xxiv, xxvii, xxviii, xxix, 3, 4, 7, 8, 10, 11,12,14,15,18,20,21,32, 33, 34,47,50,51,55,58, 65, 66,71, 73,75,79,80, 87, 88,91,94,95, 98,100,104,105,106,107,108, 112,123,125,127, 128, 134, 137,138, 139, 140, 141, 142, 143,144,145, 147, 148, 149, 151,152, 153, 154, 155, 156, 158,160,161, 162, 170, 171, 172,173,174,175, 176, 177, 178,179,182,183,184,185, 186,187,188,189,190,191, 192,193,195,196,198,199, 200,201,202,206, 207, 208, 210,211,213,214,215,216, 218,220, 222, 224, 235,237, 238, 240, 242, 253, 256, 257, 258,259, 260, 261,262, 263, 264, 265, 267, 268, 269, 271, 272, 276, 278, 279, 281,284, 285, 286, 287, 288, 292, 293, 294 collection catalogue 177 collection of drawings 190,201, 284, 287 collection of prints 3, 87, 190, 193, 206, 207,213, 253,257, 259, 264, 265, 270, 272, 276, 368 Collections, chronofogical arrangement 158, 160 Collections, chronological order 94, 158, 171, 195, 208 collections, encyclopaedic 108, 201 collector(s) xxi, xxii, xxv, xxvi, xxviii, xxix, 20, 21, 37, 41, 45, 46, 47,51,52, 66, 75,81,86, 90, 94, 123, 124, 127, 151, 154, 156, 157, 190, 199, 206,215,218, 222, 235, 236, 237, 238, 239, 240, 246, 248, 256, 261,262, 275, 277, 278, 282, 283, 288, 289, 290, 292, 293, 294 collectors' guides 283 collector's mark 260, 286 colonial artists, convicts or naval officers 239 Colonna family 22 colour-coded leather 211 colours 46, 118, 277, 278 Columbus, Christopher 27, 31 columns 33, 84, 243 commemorative publications 90 commissions 22, 267 compass and ruler 56 connoisseur(s) xxiv, xxvi, 2, 7, 11, 12, 14, 15, 17, 145, 206,256, 270, 275, 283 connoisseurship 66,76,193,252, 257, 264 consumers 164 consumption 38, 42 contemporary art 261,284,285, 289, 292, 294 Collecting Prints and Drawings 379 conversation(s) 38, 47, 83, 278 , ; Copenhagen: Statens Museum for : K u n s t 2 2 4 , 2 2 5 , 2 2 8 • r , • copper 76, 77, 101* 132, 214 copperplate 41,68,101,214 copy 56, 57, '64, 65, 82, 88, 89, 91, ^ 94,95,96,97,98,100,101,104,' 112, 115, 127, 130, 137, 145, , 151, 153, 170, 178, 182, 188, ' 206, 207,212,213,216,224, 225, 227, 230, 259, 246, 270, , , 272, 275, 276, 278 ' - cork models 255 cornucopias 41 Corps de Logis 180 corpus of works 208 correspondence 56,75,125,198, 203,214,218, 222, 240, 241, 248, 287 country 154 country house(s) 42, 45, 46, 47, 48, 58, 175, 237, 284 court culture xxvii court festivals (triumphal entries, tournaments, weddings) 114 court society 19 craftsmen 75, 85,90,233 Cranach, Lucas 75 crayon 152 Crimea 141, 143 criteria 64, 134, 208, 280 Crozat, Pierre 8, 9, 10, 11, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 192,200, 208,211, 269, 270, 309, 328, 331,359 Cruikshank, George 161, 164, 171 Cruikshank, Isaac 162 Cuba 240,248,249 cultural practices 58, 284 culture of collecting 153,289 Cunego, Domenico xxvi cupboards 144, 146 curators 130, 199,250 curiosities 11,42, 105, 106, 107, 115, 119, 120, 222, 237,238 curriculum 55 Curtis 's Botanical Magazine 241 Custos, Domenicos 111 d'Aumale, Henri Eugène Philippe . Louis d'Orléans, duc 286 Dante (Dante Alighieri) 85 Darling, Sir Ralph, governor of NSW 239 Darwin, Charles 247,248,307 David, Jacques-Louis xxvi Decker, Paul xxvii de Burtin, François-Xavier 289 de Caylus, Anne Claude, count 15 de Conti, Louis François Joseph de Bourbon, prince 275, 307 de Haro y Guzmán, Gaspar 19 de Haro, Don Luis 20 de Jassaud, Gervais, baron 294 de Jul(l)ienne, Jean 139,270 de Lairesse, Gerard 262, 263 Delaroche, Hipolyte, art dealer 292 de Lazara, Giovanni 218 de Ligne, Charles Antoine, prince 200 de Momper Joos/Josse 93, 96, 97, 99, 100, 101, 102 de Olivares, Gaspar de Guzmán y Pimentel Ribera y Velasco de Tovar, Conde-Duque 20 de Piles, Roger 12,275,289 de Praslin, Duc 275 de Valentinoire, Monseigneur le Duc 271 de Villanueva, Juan, architect 46 de Vlamingh, Willem, VOC Captain 237, 238 de Vos, Marten 89, 98, 101 de Voyer d'Argenson, Marc-René, Marquis 281 de Vries, Vredeman 65 de' Medici, Francesco I, Grand Duke of Tuscany 175 de' Valentinis, Sebastiano 127 dealer 218 dealer expert (le marchand expert de vente) 290 dealer theorist (le marchand théoricien) 290 380 Index decorations (plants, fruits, flowers, animals 39, 114 Del Maino, Carlo 215,218 del Moro, Battista 125 del Moro, Marco Agnolo 126 Denner, Balthasar 263 Department(s) 87, 94, 138,140, 141, 142,148, 153, 154, 267, 286 Department of Drawings 138, 154, 286 Descamps, Jean-Baptiste: Vie des Peintres 281 descriptions 9, 11, 12, 14, 41, 42, 50, 151, 157, 260, 286 Desenfans, Noel 283 designs 55, 64,75, 80, 83, 89,92, 98,100,111,126,141 Desprez, Louis-Jean 141 development 2, 7, 37, 39,41, 51, 193,206,208,214, 251,261, 263,265,280,284,288 devotional works 44 Dézallier d'Argenville, Antoine- Joseph 198,281 Dézallier d'Argenville, Antoine- Joseph: Discours préliminaire sur la Connaissance des Desseins et des Tableaux 198 dictionary 42, 290 Diderot, Denis 198 Dietrich, Christian Wilhelm Ernst 263 Dietze, Julius Athanasius 264 Dinglinger, Johann Melchior 255 Diogenes 144,188 display 37,40, 41,42,45,46, 51, 59,70,106,107,119,120,138, 143,144, 145, 146,147,148, 149,151, 152, 173, 174, 175, 178,179, 181,182, 183, 186, 188, 206, 208,217 distemper 48,49 Divov, Pavel 144, 151,334 Dobroklonsky, Mikhail 154 documentation xxv, xxvi, xxix Dolci, Carlo 178 Domenichino (Domenico Zampieri) xxvi Donatello (Donato di Niccolô di Betto Bárdi) xxix Dosio, Giovanni Antonio 65 Douce, Francis 87, 104 drapery folds 33 draughtsman xxvi, 54, 55 draughtsmanship 58, 65, 66, 69, 71, 221 drawing(s) xxi, xxiv, xxv, xxix 15, 20,21,22, 23, 24, 25, 27, 28,30, 31,33, 34,37,41,42, 43, 45, 46, 47, 50,51,54,55,56, 57,58, 59, 61,63,64, 65, 66, 67, 68, 69, 70, 71,75,85,87, 88, 92, 98, 99, 100, 101, 104, 107, 111, 112, 114, 115, 120, 122, 138, 139, 140, 141, 142, 143, 144, 145, 146, 147, 148, 149, 150, 151, 152, 153, 154, 175, 177, 178, 179, 180, 181, 186, 187, 190, 191, 192, 193, 199, 200, 201, 202, 205,207,211,213,215, 216,217, 220, 221,223, 224, 225, 227, 228, 230, 231,240, 233,234, 238, 239, 241,242, 243, 244, 245, 246, 249, 250, 253, 256, 257, 258, 259, 260, 261,263, 264, 265, 267, 268, 276,280,281,283,285, 286, 288, 290,299 drawing collections 20 drawing lessons 57, 69, 176 Drawings and Chalcography 286, 313 drawings of gardens 66 Dresden 66, 67, 68, 71, 107, 119, 153, 195, 208, 255, 257,259 Dresden: Academy of Arts and the Electoral art collections in Saxony 261 Dresden: Collection of Antiquities 259 Dresden: court 66, 70 Collecting Prints and Drawings 381 Dresden: Goldenes Kaffeezeug (Golden Coffee Service) Dresden: Green Vault, 255 , Dresden: Kunstkammer 66. 67 Dresden: Kupferstichkabineu in i Dresden 208 Dresden: Reißgemach 66, 70, 315, V 332 dressing tables 39' „ drinking vessels 75 Duchesne, Jean 218 Dujardin, Karel 263 Dupérac, Étienne 110 Durameau, Louis-Jacques, history painter and member of the Académie Royale in Paris 285 Durazzo, Giacomo, count 192, 193, 194, 195, 196, 197, 198, 207, 208,214,218 Durazzo, Giacomo: Discorso preliminare to the Storia pratica delict Pittura, e d 'Intaglio in una Raccolta di Stampe Scelte 207 Durazzo, Scuola pratica universale del disegno, della pittura, e del intaglio 195 Dürer, Albrecht xxvii, 73, 77, 78, 79, 109, 110, 112, 151, 190, 200, 212,213,221,222, 223, 257, 278, 301, 349, 357, 369 Dürer, Albrecht: Maximilian on Horseback xxiv, xxix, 224 Düsseldorf 56, 124, 182, 261 Düsseldorf: court 57 Düsseldorf: Kunsthaus 182, 183 Dutch 91, 138, 139, 144, 146, 151, 195, 199, 200, 208,211,237, 238, 240, 253, 259, 261,263, 268, 284, 285, 286, 289 Dutch Republic 91 Dutch Revolt 91,338,353 Dutuit, Eugène, print collector 215, 313 Earlom, Richard 272, 273 early illustrated books, accessories 213 East India Company 237, 238 economic aspect 22 economic factors 265 economic position 37, 50 economic profit 23 economic reasons 291 economics 205 economy-based model 284 education 4, 51, 54, 55, 57, 70, 101, 122, 195,216,218, 257, 259, 265, 267, 269, 285 eighteenth century xxiv, xxv, xxvi, xxviii, 2, 15, 37, 38, 39, 40, 41, 44,45,46,48,51,52,69, 101, 144,148,153,179,186,201, 203,206,208,211,217,218, 238,253,255,259,260,261, 263, 271,276, 278, 280, 281, 282, 283, 284, 288, 289, 290, 293 elite merchant 233 Elsässer, Sigmund, painter 115, 116 Embassy 32 emporium 253 England 157,172,175,203,215, 236, 239, 240, 241, 242, 250, 258 English 10, 45, 48, 172, 203, 238, 240,241, 253,257, 259, 268, 286 engraved 42, 48, 75, 76, 111, 127, 141, 160,213,214,215, 248 engravers xxv, xxvi, 7, 17, 195,211 engraving(s) 12,41,48,51,77,79, 90, 92, 97, 108, 109, 116, 125, 127, 133, 135, 136, 177, 178, 192, 199, 200, 204,213,214, 268, 271,272, 276, 280, 286 Enlightenment 38, 47, 51, 52, 190, 193, 198, 203, 237, 257, 268 ensembles 42, 51 entertainment 45, 47, 84, 269 Entomological Society of NSW 250 entomology 236, 237, 239, 250 envelopes 269 ephemeral monuments xxvii ephemeral structures 97 epigraphic monuments 119 epigraphs 206 382 Index episteme xxi epistemological framework 18 epitaphs 65 equestrian 84, 114 estimation of drawings 221 etchers xxv, xxvi etching(s) xxiv, xxvi, xxvii, 49, 76, 77, 90, 93, 103,125,130, 133, 136,159,163, 164, 165, 166, 227, 238, 254,255, 272, 274, 275,276,277,278, 279,291, 293 ethnographical drawings 141 ethnology 205 Europe xxi, xxiii 20, 44, 48, 54, 73, 105,115, 121,139, 153, 155, 172,195, 205,209,211,217, 218,221,238,253,258 European art 148 European art history 15 European printmaking xxix European print production 4 evidential paradigm 17 evolution 2, 41,44, 208, 216,288 excellence 23 exhibition reviews 283 expertise 213,257,259,283 experts 58,202, 275 Faber, Johannes: Gedächtnisbuch 230, 231,232,233 Faleti, Bartolomeo 126 Falkner, Peter 114,326 fame 20, 34,222 Farnese family 27, 28, 31, 84, 91, 92 fashion 38,44,45, 46, 48, 76 fashionable chairs and stools 39 favours 23, 24,183 female collectors 44 fencing book 55, 114 Fernández de Rojas, Juan 44 Ferrara 123 Ferri, Ciro 24,28, 29 festival book(s) 88, 89, 90, 91, 92, 94,95,97,100, 104, 108 Festival of the Golden Fleece 115 festivities 114,115,143,227 Ficino, Marsilio 85 fifteenth century 127,144,183,225 Filarete (Antonio di Pietro Averlino): Door of St. Peter's xxix Finé, Oronce 78 Finiguerra, Maso 127, 259, 305 Finland 141 Fiorillo, Johann Dominicus, Geschichte der zeichnenden Künste in Deutschland und den Niederlanden: 175 first editions 214 First World War 202 Fitzherbert, Maria 161,164 flags 143 Flaxman, John xxix Flemish 2, 138, 144, 146, 151, 154, 175, 195, 199, 206, 208, 209, 211,268,284, 285, 286,289 Florence 153, 173, 174, 175, 187, 193,215 Florence: Carmelite monastery 215 Florence: French occupation 215 Florence: Medici art collection 173,175 Florence: Uffizi 172, 173, 174, 175, 181, 186, 187 Florence: Uffizi, Tribuna 174, 175, 181, 182, 183,186, 188,334 Floris, Cornelis III 82, 92, 96, 97, 99 flyleaf 128 folders xxiv, xxv, xxvii, 46, 47, 51 folio(s) 4,61,64,68,70, 110, 113, 118, 122, 124, 125, 127, 128, 130, 132, 134, 176, 177, 184,185 Fontana, Giovanni Battista 110, 111 foot-written 119 foreground 85, 134,276 Fores, Samuel William 164, 169, 170 formal analysis 17 format 45,61, 115, 118, 120, 178, 182, 183, 223 Collecting Prints and Drawings 383 fortifications 63, 65, 257 fortress(s) 55, 56, 57, 64, 69, 70 fountains 28, 31,33 Four Elements 116 ...... Four Seasons 116 fourteenth century 89 Fra Bartolommeo (Bartolommeo di San Marco, original name Baccio delta Porta) 151 7 frame(s) 23, 32, 42, 45, 48, 50, 130, Í46, 209, 210, 215, 218, 222 . framed 20, 33,41,43,45,46, 48, , 50,51, 113, 199,218 framing lines 148. France 9, 11, 13, 14, 15, 16, 39, 110, 180, 199,246,253,262, 271,283,294 Francesco dell'Aquila xxvi Francken, Frans the Elder, painter 94 Franco, Giovanni Battista 126, 128, 130, 132, 133 Frankenthal painters 254 Frankenthal School of Painting 254 Frankfurt 253, 266, 267, 268, 269, 270, 271, 272, 273, 274, 277, 278, 279, 280, 281,282 Frankfurt: art institute 270 Frankfurt: Graphische Sammlung Städel Museum 277, 279 Frankfurt: Institut für Stadtgeschichte, Archive 269 Frankfurt: Kunstschauen 278 Frankfurt: Rossmarkt 266 Frankfurt: Städel Archive 268, 269, 270, 271, 272, 278, 280, 281, 297 Frankfurt: Städel Museum 266, 267, 268, 272, 273, 274, 275, 276, 277, 278, 279 Frankfurt: Städelsches Kunstinstitut 266, 267, 270, 352 Frankfurt: Stiftungs-Brief des Städelschen Kunst-Instituts 267, 351 Frauenholz, Johann Friedrich 199, 330 French 2, 8, 15, 39, 45, 79, 144, 146, 147, 151, 152, 170, 180, 192,195,199,206,208,211, 253, 257, 258, 260, 262, 268, 283, 284, 285, 286, 288, 290 French art market 284 French government 287 French Revolution 199, 284 frescoes xxvi, 148 Füger, Heinrich Friedrich xxvi Fuessli's Dictionary 281 Fugger 224, 225, 226, 231, 233 Fugger, Anton 140, 180, 224, 225, 278 Fugger, Jakob der Reiche 224 Fugger, Raymund 224 Fugger, Ulrich the Younger 225 Fugger-Gassner, Veronika 224, 225 furniture 39, 40, 41, 44, 64, 146, 257 gabinete 42 gabinetes de máquinas 46 Galle, Philip 110 gallery 73, 89,106, 111, 141, 149, 150, 151, 175, 177, 178, 179, 181, 182, 183, 189, 200, 207, 217, 266, 267, 275,294 Galii Bibiena, Ferdinando 143 games cabinet 48 Garavaglia, Giovita 204 gauffered 80 Gaulli, Giovan Battista 24, 25 Gaulli, Giovan Battista: La Gratitudine 22, 23, 24, 25, 298 Gault de Saint-Germain, Pierre- Marie 283, 284,285, 286, 287, 288, 290, 291,292,293, 294 Gault de Saint-Germain, Pierre- Marie: archives 286 Gault de Saint-Germain, Pierre- Marie: Guide des Amateurs de Peinture 284, 289 Gebei, Matthes 75 genealogical woodcut 75 genre xxvii, 44, 101, 118, 179, 208, 260, 261, 263 384 Index genre, hunting scenes 64,117,120 Genua 192 geography 120,179, 285 geomancy 79 Georgi, Johann, geographer 142 Georgian royal collections 161 Georgian satires 171 German 57,72,79,113,115,119, 121,124,125,128,144,146, 151, 172,173, 193, 195, 199, 206,208,209,211,214, 220, 221,222,230, 234,257, 258, 259,260,261,262,268,284, 286,289 German school 195,209,211,258, 260 Germany xxvii, 72, 89,110,122, 128,156,175,199, 203, 206, 220,224,253, 259,262,263 Gersaint, Edme-François 2, 14, 290 Gerung, Matthias 74, 77,342 Gessner, Salomon 264 Ghiberti, Lorenzo xxix gift(s) 21,22,23,24,55,90,109, 227 gift-giving 22 gift-making 21 Gillray, James 161,169,170,171 Ginzburg, Carlo 17,317 Giorgione (Giorgio Barbarelli da Castelfranco) 287 Giotto di Bondone xxix Giulio (Pippi) Romano 280 Gobbi, Innocenzo, merchant 215 Goethe, Johann Caspar 282 Goethe, Johann Wolfgang 256,270, 277,280 Goethe, Johann Wolfgang, Dichtung und Wahrheit 256 gold 61,79,80,95, 107, 113,210, 211,214 gold edging 209,210 gold leaf 80 Golden Age of Dutch art 260 Goldsmith(s) 39,49, 67, 70, 75, 80, an. Goltzius, Hendrick xxvii, 110 Gonzaga, Anna Catharina 116 Gotha 57, 258 Gotha: court 57 Gotha-Saxe-Altenburg, Ernst I, Duke of 57 "Gothic", Germanic script, Fraktur 57, 175,203,229, 231,284 Göttingen 175, 186 Göttingen: Archaeological Institute 186 Goltzius, Hendrik xxiv gouache 201 grafidia 43 Grand Tour 173,188,203 grand tourism 288 Grapheus, Cornelius, city secretary of Antwerp 91 graphic works 221 graphical art xxii Grassi, Louis 148,151 gratitude 19, 23, 33, 54, 105 Great Triumphal Chariot 112 Greek 246, 255 Greiz 155,156, 162, 163 Grien, Hans Baldung 223 Grießherr, Hans 230 Grigorovich, Dmitry 152 Grim, Heinrich 230 Grimaldi, Giovanni Francesco xxvii Grimm, Friedrich Melchior, Baron von 139, 141 Grolliez, Pedro 43 grotesque border decorations 118 Guelph(s) 177, 178, 180, 186, 189 Guercino (Giovanni Francesco Barbieri) xxvi, 177 Guichardot, Edouard 286 guild rosters 221 Habsburg 54, 58, 66, 91, 105, 111, 112, 119 Habsburg bequest 111 Habsburg dynasty 91, 111, 112 Habsburg, Albert and Isabella of Austria 92, 100, 102, 103 Collecting Prints and Drawings 385 Habsburg, Charles II, archduke, adopted son and sole heir of Duke Albert 202 Habsburg, Charles V 72, 91, 112, 113,231 Habsburg, Ernest, Archduke of Austria, Duke of Brabant and Margrave of Antwerp 31,88, 89, 90,91,92,93,95,96,97,98, 100,101 , ?i л Habsburg, Ernst and Carl, Archdukes of Austria 115 Habsburg, Ferdinand I, emperor 106,111,112,113,119 Habsburg, Ferdinand II, Archduke of Tyrol, governor of Bohemia 4, 54, 58,61,64, 71,85, 105, 106, 108, 109, 110, 111, 112, 113, 114, 115, 116, 118, 119, 137, 231 Habsburg, Francis II (Francis I of Austria), Holy Roman Emperor 200 Habsburg, Governors of the Austrian Netherlands 198 Habsburg, Maria Theresa, empress, Austrian (Southern) Netherlands 139,190 Habsburg, Marie Christine, archduchess 190, 192, 193, 198, 199, 200, 201 Habsburg, Maximilian I, emperor, "Gedechtnus" 58, 71, 111, 112,119, 224, 227 Habsburg, Maximilian II, emperor 65, 66,106, 119 Habsburg, Maximilian III of Further Austria, emperor 54, 58, 59, 65, 66, 95 Habsburg, Philip II, king of Spain 54, 89,91, 123 Habsburg, Philip IV, king of Spain 20 Habsburg, Eugene, archduke and prince of Savoy 3,4, 8,10,11, 12, 17, 18, 198,207,208 Habsburg, Rudolf II, emperor 59, 89,95, 115 Hainhofer, Philipp 119 hall 50, 92, 119, 148, 174, 175, 217 handbook 137, 143 hand-coloured 41, 76, 97, 101, 114, 115,227 hand-copying 101 hand-written materials 108 hand-written text 112 Hannover: Landesmuseum Hannover, archive 178 Hannover: Landesmuseum Hannover, Art Gallery 177 Hanover 172, 173, 175, 177, 180, 187,227 Hanover court painter 177 Hanover, Charlotte, Princess 166 Hanover, Elizabeth, princess, landgravine of Hesse-Homburg 156, 158, 162, 171 Hanover, Frederick, Duke of York 156, 157, 158, 159, 160, 162, 164, 169, 171 Hanover, George II, elector of the Holy Roman Empire of the German Nation and king of England, father of Johann Ludwig von Wallmoden 172 Hanover, George III, King of Great Britain 155, 156, 157, 158, 161, 164, 169, 170, 171, 188,312 Hanover, George (IV), prince of Wales, king of Great Britain 156, 157, 158, 159, 161, 162, 164, 167, 169, 171, 177, 297 Hanover, Victoria, Queen 155,156, 157, 158, 170, 171 Hannover: Niedersächsische Landesbibliothek 227 Harington, Thomas Cudbert 242 Harms, Anton Friedrich 180,182, 199 Hauber, Joseph 278, 279 Heath, William 164,166 Heemskerck Album 131 386 Index Heidelberg 72,75,79, 80, 82, 83, 134 Heidelberg: Book of Destiny 79 Heidelberg: Heiliggeistkirche 73 Heidelberg: Palatine Library 73 Heidelberg Library, Speculum Album, collection of Ottheinrich von der Pfalz 134 Heinich, Nathalie 14 Hering, Thomas 74,75 Hermitage 138, 140, 141, 142, 143, 144,146,147, 148,149, 151, 152, 154 Hermitage: Archives 138, 140, 143, 144,148 Hermitage: Cabinet of Drawings 151 Hermitage: Department of Drawings 138 Hermitage: Hall of Original Drawings 148,149 Hermitage: Imperial Collection 140,142 heroic poetry 113 Hesse-Kassel, Moritz, Landgrave of 55, 58 Hirt, Friedrich Wilhelm 268 historiated initials 114 historical 12, 19, 47, 90,110, 138, 156,208,235, 252, 253,261, 263,265, 285, 289 history of art 18,193,205 history of Augsburg 230 histoiy painting 262,265 HMS Beagle 247, 248 Hoffmann, Friedrich Gottlob, furniture designer 257 Holbein, Hans the Elder 151,187, 220,221,222,223,224, 225, 226, 227,228,229, 230, 231, 232, 233,234,235 Holland, William 159,160,161, 169,248,251 Holy Roman Empire 72,172 Hopfer, Daniel 227 Hôtel de Matignon 271 Houghton Hall, Walpole collection 272 houses 37, 38, 39, 41, 43, 46, 47, 48,50,51,58 Huber, Michael 256 Huber, Wolf xxv Hubert, Robert 141 Huck, Johann Gerhard 175,176, 177, 178, 179, 181, 184, 185 Hug Kluber (or Klauber), Hans 221 Humphrey, Hannah 158, 161, 162 hunting dogs 117 Hiisgen, Henrich Sebastian 282 Hutsky, Matthias, Bohemian painter 119 Hutsky, Matthias: Life and Martyrdom of St Wenceslas 119 iconographical overview 17 iconographical subject 14 iconography 7, 31, 110, 129 ideal gallery 15 illuminated 48, 74, 75, 76, 77, 87, 90, 113, 114, 206 illustrations 10, 15, 17, 79, 90, 97, 98, 101,214, 240, 243,246, 260 imitatio—inventio 276 imperial diets 224 imperial estates 227 Imperial Russian Historical Society 139, 140, 141 India 237, 238 Infantado, 12th Duchess of 41,42, 44, 48, 50, 51 ink 25, 26, 27, 32, 33, 56, 61, 69, 77, 85, 88, 99, 100, 102, 125, 128, 173, 191,209, 280 Innsbruck 59, 65, 106, 112, 116, 119,302,311,312,318, 321, 346, 347, 350, 368 inscriptions, acid-etched 119 insect collection 236 instrument 14, 19, 46, 78 intaglio 77, 195 intellectual concept 268 interior decoration 37,43,47 interiors 38, 46, 143 Collecting Prints and Drawings 387 interpretation 22, 24, 3L , inventory xxi, xxii, xxiii, xxiv, xxv, ( xxvi, xxvii, xxviii, xxix, 14, 31, ' , 37, 39, 41, 42, 43, 45, 46,' 47, 48, 50, 51, 57, 58, 65, 67, 68, 69, 70, 73, 75, 76, 79, 95, 98, 101, 106, / 107, 108, 109,*115, 116, 123, : 128, 140, 141, 142, 143, 151, 178, 182, 183, 199,210,223, / 231,254, 271,275,276, 278, " 280, 281.286 inventors xxv, xxvi invoices 4, 157 ionic tholos 34 Italian 2, 8, 23, 31, 45, 47, 50, 64, 91, 121, 123, 124, 144, 146, 148, 151, 152, 154, 175, 183, 192, 193,195,199,200,206,208, 209,211,214,218, 257, 259, 261,265, 268, 284, 285, 286, 288, 289 Italian drawings 47, 146, 154, 260, 261 naiian renaissance and baroque xxiv Italy xxvii, 14, 20, 21, 22, 66, 110, 126, 186, 193,203, 205,206, 215,218, 220, 231,253, 258, 267, 288 Ivanov, Mikhail 141, 142, 143 ivories xxvii, 87, 206 Jäger, Johann Gottfried 269 Janneck, Franz Christoph 263 Japanese lacquer bureau 144 Jenyns, Rev. Leonard 247 Jewry 175 Johaud, Pierre 291 Journal des Artistes 287 Journal of Researches 248 journals 222, 248, 250 Jovellanos, Gaspar Melchor de 47 Kaltemarckt, Gabriel 107 Kaltemarckt, Gabriel: Bedencken, wie eine kunst-cammer aufzu richten sein mochte 108 Kassel 55,217 Kassel: Collegium Mauritianum 55 Kassel, Museum Fredericianum 217 Kaufmann, Angelica xxviii Kazan: cathedral keepers 147, 153 Kestner, August, secret office secretary in the civil service and as Hanoverian envoy 267 Kestner, Theodor Friedrich Arnold, Administrator 267, 268, 269 Kew: National Archives 157 Kirby and Spence: Introduction to Entomology 236 Kirby, William, founder of the Zoological Society 240 Klengel, Johann Christian 264 Klosterhumanismus (monastic humanism) 230 Klugkist, Hieronymus, collection in Bremen, 270 knowledge 7, 8, 10, 11, 13, 15, 38, - 70,90, 138, 141, 151,153, 192, 198,214,215,242,257,275, 277, 280, 282, 285, 288, 289, 290 Kobell, Franz 268 Koch, Joseph Anton xxviii, 267 Krahe, Lambert, art dealer 261 Kratzer, Nikolaus 78 Kudrun 113 kunst- and wunderkammern 222, 237 Kunstbücher 123, 128 Kunstkammer(n) 58, 59, 60, 61, 63, 64, 66, 68, 69, 70,71, 105, 106, 107, 108, 109, 110, 111, 116, 123 La Sapienza 22 Labacco, Antonio: Libro d'Antonio Labacco appartenente all'Architettura 65 Lafreri, Antonio xxvii, 64, 65, 80, 81, 126, 127 Lafreri, Antonio: Speculum Romanae Magnificentiae 65,81, 127 laminas 46, 50 388 Index landscape(s) xxvii, 33,43,44,46, 57, 76, 85,110,137,141,179, 183,186, 201, 208, 237, 249, 261,262, 263,264, 265, 268 landscape art 261,264,265 landscape painting 261,263,264, 265 Lanzi, Luigi 214,215 late mediaeval xxiv Latin 57, 89, 92, 97, 101, 230, 246, 257 law 120,122 Le Bas, Jacques Philippe 272 Le Brun, Charles xxvi, 289 Legislative Council for NSW 250 Leipzig 199,200,253,254, 255, 256, 257, 258, 259, 261 Leipzig Trade Fair 253 Leipzig: Auerbach's Hof 254, 258 Leipzig: Stadtgeschichtliches Museum 254 Lencker, Hans, Nuremberg draughtsman 67, 70 Leo IV, pope 83 Leo X, pope 231 Leonardo da Vinci 152,200 Leuchtenberg, Maximilian, Duke of 145 Lewin, John William 237 Liberale of Udine, Giorgio 116,117 library 8,22,30, 51, 58, 59, 65, 66, 70, 71, 72, 73, 74, 79, 82, 87, 89, 94,106, 107,123,142, 156, 158,170, 200, 236,239,247,257 Library of Congress in Washington 157 Libro dell'Architettura della Vecchia Roma (attr. Giovanni Antonio Dosio) 65,299, 363 lighting 41 linen frieze 50 linguistics 205 Linnaeus, Carl 247 Linnean Society 240,249, 250, 251 linternas mágicas 46 Lipsteinsky Kolowrat, John 116 Lister, Dr Martin F.R.S. 238 literary production 38 literature 8, 38,41, 54, 101, 123, 257, 262, 280, 285 lithographs xxvii, 278 location 8, 41, 125, 216, 224, 286 lockers 269 Lombard collecting 218 London 104, 130, 153, 358, 171, 199, 205,217, 236, 237, 238, 239, 240, 241,242, 247, 248, 251,258, 268, 276, 293 London: British Library Album 131 London: British Museum 87, 155, 169,211,215, 248, 293,294 London: Buckingham House 158 London: Colnaghi and Co. 158 London: Dulwich Picture Gallery 217 London: Lambeth Palace Library in London 125 London: National Gallery 275 London: Royal Academy, Summer Shows in London 240 London: St James's Palace 161, 172 London: The Royal Academy of Arts 217 London: Zoological Society 248 loose 43,46,51,69,70,75, 140, 142, 156, 158 loose-leaf collection(s) 269, 270 loot xxiv, 284 López Cotilla, José María Antonio 44 López, Manuel, goldsmith 49 Lorrain, Claude 263 Los Angeles: Getty Research Centre 125 Louvre 3,4,7, 8,9, 10, 12, 153, 215,228,286 Louvre: Département des Arts Graphiques 3, 4, 7, 8, 9, 10, 12, 228, 298 Low Countries 110, 199, 308,319, 327, 328 Collecting Prints and Drawings 389 Lucas van Leyden 222 Lucerne 221,313 Luxembourg, Charles IV,emperor 41,42,47,48 luxurious 123, 128 luxury 38, 73, 80, 109, 112,254 Macleay collection 250 Macleay, Alexander, Colonial ,, Secretary of New South Wales, gentleman entomology collector 236, 237, 239, 241, 242, 246,., • ^ 247,250,251,308 Macleay, Frances Leonora (Fanny) 237, 240, 241, 242, 247, 248, 251 L Macleay, Fanny, "expensive" drawing master 240 Macleay, Fanny, The Colonial Secretary 's Residence, Macquarie Place, 241 Macleay, George 250 Macleay, Sir William John 249, 250,251 Macleay, Sir William John: Census of Australian Snakes 250 Macleay, Sir William John: Descriptive Catalogue of Australian Fishes 250 Macleay, William Sharp 240, 242, 243, 246, 247, 248, 249, 250, 251 Macleay, William Sharp: Horae Entomologicae 246, 247 made by hand 76 Madonnas xxiv Madrid 19, 37, 39, 40, 41, 42, 43, 44,46,48, 50, 123, 188 Madrid: El Escorial 46, 48, 49 magnificence 34, 195 Malaspina, Luigi, Marquess di Sannazzaro 203, 204, 205, 206, 207, 208, 209,210,211,212, 213,214,215,216,217,218 Malaspina, Luigi, "Gran Ciambellano" at the Imperial Court Malaspina, Luigi, Commissione d'Ornato 205 Malaspina, Luigi: Delle Leggi del Bello Applicate alia Pittura ed Architettura 205 Malaspina, Luigi: Catalogo di una. collezione di stampe antiche , compilato dallo stesso possessore 206, 207, 208, 209, 212 Malaspina, Torquato, heir of Luigi 216 Malvasia, Carlo Cesare 8, 9 Malvasia, Carlo Cesare: Felsina Pittrice % Manchester 253 Mancini, Giulio: Considerazioni sulla pittura 179 Manfredi, Bartolomeo 186 Mantegna, Andrea 151, 152, 259, 280, 286 Mantua 205 manuals 114 manuscript(s) 28, 65, 74, 77, 79, 87,89,90,95,97,98,101, 104, 105,107,108,111,113,114, 115, 116, 118, 119, 120, 206, 207,214, 231,258 Manyoki, Adam 263 Map(s) 68, 79, 81, 83, 97, 98, 101, 120,123,128,158,233 Mappa 123, 128 Mappen (folders) xxiv, xxv, xxvi, xxvii ' • Maratta, Carlo 24,27, 187 marble statues 148 Marble xxvii Marconi, Rocco 187 Mariette, Pierre-Jean xxv, 2, 3, 4, 7, : 8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,17, 18, 144, 196, 198, 200,208,211, 270 marine fauna 116 market 22, 43, 94, 121, 126, 155, 164, 179, 201, 258, 260, 283, 286, 287, 289, 290, 291, 292, 293 л market value xxviii marqués 28,30,31,33 390 Index Marsand, Antonio 218 Martínez, Francisco 42 mass-produced 76 Masterman Sykes, Sir Mark 215, 218 masterworks 267, 269, 275, 290, 292 material 57,107,113,120, 126, 132, 138, 141,142,144, 155, 157,166, 169,170, 231,252, 288 material culture 220, 222 mathematical instruments 78 mathematician 78 Mazza, Giovanni Battista 214, 301 meanings 24 Mechau, Jacob Wilhelm 264 Mecklenburg-Strelitz, Charlotte of, Queen of England 101,162, 171, 188 medal(s) 44, 75,141, 144, 227 media xxi, 72, 75, 230, 369 median size 128,130 mediaeval art xxix medical illustrations 240 medicine 120, 285 Mellan, Claude xxvi men 100, 118, 134 Mengs, Anton Raphael 140 Mercer Elphinstone, Margaret 166 Merck, Johann Heinrich 270 Mercure de France 14,271 metaphor 28 methodology xxi, 2, 7,178, 218, 289 Meuschel, Konrad 122, 124, 125, 130, 131 Mexico City: Museo Soumaya 186 mezzotint 178, 179, 272, 273 Michelangelo (Buonarroti) 22, 47, 82, 127, 152, 190, 200 Michiels, guild captain 94 middle classes 39 Mikhaylovich Golitsyn, Dmitry 145,339 Milan 64, 203, 207 Milan: Castello Sforzesco 64 military 54, 55, 143, 158, 172, 227 military and civil architectural theory 54 military campaigns 292 minerals 206 miniature(s) 45, 48, 73, 74, 111,114, 117 Minneapolis Institute of Arts 125 Minsinger, Johann 114 Mirándola 83 mirrors 41,43,255 mirror inversion 276, 278 mirror shop 43 models 52, 66, 70, 73, 75, 181, 187, 234, 255 Modena 186,205 Modena: Galleria Estense 186 modem masters 140 monarchy 138,200 monetary value 91 monkeys 118 Monogrammist IHS 126,134 monographs 248 Montalivet, Comte de, the General Intendant for the Civil List 287, 288 Mont-de-Pieté 292 Montefiascone 123 Montferrand, Auguste, morality 110 Mörlin, Konrad, abbot 230 Moscow 143,151,154,318,339 mount 147,148,152,199,211,213 mounting 48, 130, 131, 147,218 mounts 140, 146, 147, 148, 151, 209,210,211 Muilman, Dionis 139 mundinuevos Munich 73,74,75,77, 107, 115, 116, 137, 227, 278, 298, 303, 304,305,307,311,312,317, 318,319,322, 324, 328, 329, 335, 336, 340, 342, 346, 347, 349, 350, 351, 356, 358, 364, 367 Collecting Prints and Drawings 391 Munich: Bayerische ; , Staatsgemäldesammlungen, Alte ; Pinakothek' 279 Munich: Kunst und Wunderkammer 137 V Munich: Staatliche Graphische Sammlung 227 Murray, Charles Augustus" 170 museum collections 286 museum curators, 125 museum, private 142 museum, public 143, 145, 216 mythological 44, 47, 127, 134, 260 mythological figures 44,134 mythology 120, 134 Naples 8, 22, 23, 31, 50, 123, 173, 312,314 Naples: viceroy of Naples 8,19 Napoleon Bonaparte 162,203,294 Napoleonic Regime 284 Napoleonic Wars 200, 237 Naryshkin, Lev Alexandrovich, count 148 Nassau Clavering-Cowper, George, the 3rd Earl Cowper 188 Nassau-Hadamar, Johann Ludwig, prince of 55, 56 Nathe, Christoph 259,261,264, 315 national economy 38 national schools 208, 211 Natural History 236, 237, 238, 239, 240, 241, 242, 243, 246, 247, 250, 251,257, 285 Natural History collecting 241 Natural History collections of the Macleay family 242 naturalia 108, 116, 118 Nell, Hans 231 Nelli, Nicolo 125, 126, 132 Nelson, Horatio 162, 237, 238 Neo-Classicism 201 neo-classicist xxiv, xxvi, xxix Netherlandish prints 81 Netherlands 14, 88, 89, 90, 91, 92, 139, 175, 199, 202, 203, 223, 238,263,265 network 20, 22, 193, 199, 221, 222,' 224,233,234,258 Neuburg on the Danube 72, 73, 75, ' 312,315,322,325,328,355'; Neudörffer, Johann 76, 77 New Guinea 250 New York: Metropolitan Museum of Art 227 Newton, Richard 162, 163, 169, 301 Nibelungenlied 113 Nicolai, Friedrich, Prussian writer / and bookseller 262 nielli 206, 213,214,215, 369 nineteenth century xxi, xxiv, xxv, xxvi, xxvii, 37,41, 45, 51, 61, 80, 140, 141, 142, 148, 153, 156, 175,202,203,206,210,211, 212, 218, 239,257, 258, 284, 291 nineteenth-century, re-binding 61 nobility xxi, 9, 20, 37, 38, 41, 46, , 50, 52, 54, 56,58, 101, 175, 188, 233,253 noble collectors 19,41 noble gifts 20 nobleman 20, 23, 29 North Africa 237 notebooks 51 numismatic 79, 80 numismatics 120 numismatist 151 Nuremberg 70, 76, 77, 80, 122, 199, 258 objects from the natural world 222 Oelhafen, Jakob 131 Oeser, Adam Friedrich, Leipzig Art Academy, 256 Old and Modern masters 153 Old and New Testament xxvi, 81, 114 Old Masters 47, 138, 139, 140, 141. 144, 148, 151, 153, 193,275, 284,287,294 Old Master prints 193 optical devices 46 392 Index oratory 44,48 order 115, 127,142 ordering principles 194,196 Orient, Joseph 263 origins and development of European printmaking 206 Orléans 16,110,122,217 ornaments 40,61 Ortelius, Abraham 94 Osuna, 9th Duchess of 45 Osuna, 9th Duke and Duchess of 50 Ottaviani, Giovanni 48,49 Ottheinrich Bible 73, 74 Ottoman Empire 127, 134 Overbeck, Friedrich xxviii Oxford 87, 88, 97, 98, 100 Oxford: Ashmolean Museum 87 Oxford: Bodleian Library 87, 88, 89, 98,100, 305, 322, 337 Oxford: Bodleian ms Douce 87, 88, 89,94,96,97,98,100,101,104 Padua 122 pagan religious structures 81 pagan subjects 83 Paillet, Alexandre-Joseph 292 Paine, Thomas 169 painter(s) 7, 15, 24, 75,116, 180, 195,208,263 painting(s) xxiv, xxvi, xxvii, 15, 20, 32, 33,41,42,44, 50,51,75, 76, 85, 87, 92,107, 111, 126, 143, 144,145, 149, 153, 175,177, 178,179,181,182, 183, 186, 187,188, 192, 193, 205, 207, 213,215,217,220, 223, 238, 243, 246, 256, 258, 261, 262, 263,264,267,271,275,276, 279,284 paintings and sculpture collections 21 paintings collection(s) 20, 177, 193, 280 paintings inventory 281 palaces 37,40, 46, 66 palazzi 84 Palladio, Andrea 65 Palumbo, Pietro Paulo 126 panel 76,84,209,220,281 paper 28, 43, 44, 46, 47, 50, 52, 61, 65, 69, 79, 82, 85, 88, 99, 100, 102, 104, 108, 109, 111, 118, 127, 130, 131, 132, 155, 156, 160, 173, 176, 184, 185, 199, 209, 259 paper museum 65 paper sheets 28, 43 paperstrips 130,131 paradigm 19 parchment 61, 64,69, 71, 76, 78, 79, 109, 114, 117, 118, 119, 128, 191 Paris 3, 4, 7, 8, 9, 10, 12, 13, 16, 19,61,64, 75, 122, 139, 199, 208,217, 228, 241,246, 253, 268, 275, 283, 284, 285, 286, 287, 288, 291,294 Paris: Chamber of Auctioneers 284 Paris: Colonnes d'Hercule 3, 9,13 Paris: École Nationale Supérieure des Beaux-Arts 286,288, 298 Paris: Musées Nationaux, archive 287, 288, 298 Paris: private collections 284 pasteboard 78, 79 pasted woodcuts 112 pastimes 54 patrician or bourgeois (bürgerliche) collections 253 patriotic 143, 152 patron 15, 22, 23, 24, 33, 95, 153, 160, 205, 237 patronage 22, 23, 28, 229 pattern 182,284 pattern book(s) 74, 75, 80, 111, 293 Pavia 203, 204, 205, 206, 210, 211, 212,213,214,216,217 Pavia: Cathedral 205 Pavia: Certosa 205 Pavia: Gabinetto Callitecnico 216 Pavia: Musei Civici 204, 206, 210, 211,212,213,217, 369 Collecting Prints and Drawings 393 Pavia: School ofNude Painting. Drawing and Engraving 216 Pavia: Stabilimento Malaspina di Belle Arti 211,213,216,217, 218 . Peasants'War 227 •• pen 25, 26, 27, 28, 31, 32, 33, 56, 119, 123, 125, 173 pencil inscription 152 pencil numbers 158 Pene/., Georg 73 Peragine, Stefano 24, 30,3 Ь perception 15,157,193.213.265, 267, 284, 288, 290 Percier & Fontaine xxix Perrin, Jean-Charles-Nicaise 287 personal archive 65 personal records 222 perspectival picture 46 Pesne, Jean 274 Petrarch (Petrarca), Francesco 85 photographic record 178 photography 250 physics 46, 205 Picture Gallery 144,149,154,217 pictures 17, 56, 57, 174, 178, 180, 181, 182, 183, 187, 275 Pilsen 114 Pimentel, Maria Josefa de Alfonso, 9th Duchess of Osuna 45, 48, 51 Pitt, William 162 planetary deities 73 planets 76, 79 Plantin, Christophe 91 Plantin-Moretus press 88, 91, 92, 94, 98, 99, 100, 102, 336 plate(s) 80,82, 113, 130, 131, 132, 167, 204,213,214,215 playing cards 118 Pliny the Elder 118 Pliny : Historia Naturalis 118 Ploos van Amstel, Cornelis, art dealer 200 Politian (Poliziano), Angelo Ambrogini 85 political 15, 19, 20,21,22, 72, 78, 90,91, 138, 141, 143, 145, 161, 162, 200, 203, 225, 227, 239, 290,291 . political instability 291, 294 . political or state significance 141 political perceptions 138 political posting 20 political transition 284 politics 20, 34, 161, 162*. 205. 250 Polovtsov, Alexander 153 Pomian, Krzysztof 2 Poniatowski, Stanislas, king of Poland 139 popular scenes 44 lain 42, 50, 107 porcelain figures 42 Port Jackson Painter 239 portable sketchbooks 223 portfolio(s) 140, 142, 143, 158, 199, 223, 259,299 portrait(s) xxvii, 21, 28, 30, 45, 57, : 75, 76, 79, 80, 85, 89, 97, 106, 107, 109, 110, 111, 112, 114, 119, 128, 129, 134, 142, 152, 153,179, 182,183, 189, 208, 220, 221,222, 223,224, 225, 227, 228, 230,231,233, 234, 235, 248, 268, 276, 282 post-Napoleonic era xxvii Poussin, Nicolas xxvi, 152, 263 power 19,20,23,91,227 practice of self-collecting 221 practices of collecting 284 Prague 89, 95, 106, 114, 115, 340 Prague: Hradschin 95 Prague: hunting lodge Stern 64, 65 prayer book 114 prayerbook of Maximilian I 230 preliminary studies 268 preparatory sheet 216 presents 23,34,45, 179 preservation 37, 46,47, 51, 84, 221 Preßburg (Bratislava) 192 press-cuttings and archives 286 presses 17,126 394 Index Prestel, Johann Gottlieb, publisher 272 princely architectural drawings 67 princely chamber 57 princely collections 58,108,208 princely curriculum 54 prince-practitioner 79 princes 54, 55, 57, 58, 65, 67, 69, 70,71,79,170,293 print collections 11,128,142,161, 218,282 print dealers 125 print masterpieces 208 print room xxiv, xxv, 121,125, 132,149, 179,218 print sellers 3 print series 131 print shop 128, 131, 132, 155 printed 3, 21, 57,64,76, 77, 78, 79, 80, 82, 89, 90,96, 97, 98,100, 101,104,108,111,112,115, 120,128,130,132,143,151, 167,181,243, 252 printed series 57 printer(s) 90, 230 printing 51,72,74, 112, 132,243 printing office 54,72,74, 123,226 printing plates 205 printmaker(s) xxv, xxvi, xxvii, 64, 84,110,126,129,164,167, 208, 222 printmaking xxvi, xxix, 77, 207, 214,215,216,218, 264 printmaking techniques 77 print(s) xxi, xxii, xxiii, xxiv, xxv, xxvi, xxvii, xxviii, xxix, 7, 8, 9, 12,37,41,42,43, 44, 45, 46, 48, 51, 55, 57, 58, 59, 60, 61, 63, 64, 65,66,67,69, 70,71,72, 73, 74, 75,76, 77, 78, 79,80,81,82, 84, 85, 86, 87, 90, 91, 92, 97, 99, 101,104,105,107, 108, 109, 115, 120, 121, 123, 124, 125, 126,127,128,130,131,132,134, 137,143,144,153,155,156, 157,158,159, 160, 161, 162, 164, 166, 167, 169, 170, 171, 177, 190, 191, 192, 193, 195, 198, 199,200,202, 203, 205, 206, 207, 208, 209,210,211, 212,214,215,216,218, 256, 258, 259, 261,263,264, 267, 269, 270, 271,275, 276, 278, 280, 300, 368, 369 prints in bound volumes xxvii prints of invention 270 printsellers 157, 161, 171 private art collectors 253 private collectors 121, 124, 125, 154, 251 private French collections 15 privatised collections 154 propaganda 20 provenance(s) 8, 64, 107, 109, 120, 147, 156, 177, 183, 192, 200, 210, 221, 235, 268, 270, 281, 286 Prussia 143 publications 10, 14, 15, 70, 89, 90, 91, 222, 230, 236, 248, 250, 251, 252, 268, 367, 370 publisher(s) xxvii, 64, 126, 131, 132, 166, 167, 170 publishing house 17 purchases 157, 158, 161, 170, 171, 193, 237, 270 qualities, physical and visual 84 Quarenghi, Giacomo 141, 143 Querci, Giuseppe 208 Querfurth, August 263 Quiccheberg, Samuel 107, 123, 137,333, 342 Quiccheberg, Samuel: Inscriptions vel Tituli Theatri Amplissimi 107, 123, 137 Quiccheberg's principles of classification 137 Rabenschlacht 113 Raimondi, Marcantonio 82, 198, 212,213,215 Ramberg, Johann Heinrich 177, 178, 179, 180, 181, 182, 183, 187 Ramberg's auction catalogue 183 Collecting Prints and Drawings 395 Raphael (Raffaello Sanzio da , Urbino) xxvi, xxix, 7, 11, 12, 47, 82, 127, 143, 152, 185,187, 188, 195,216, 221,222, 259, 260,: 309,316,348 Raphael: Loggie in the Vatican 48, 49 ' . . raree shows 46 • . Raspe, Rudolf Erich 177,178,179, Ravenna 123 reciprocity 23 records 221 Recueil Boyer d 'Aguilles 15 Recueil d'estampes 9, 15. 16. Recueil Gerini 15 recueils 2,3,9, 10, 14, 15 Reformation 72, 95, 230 Reggio Emilia: Biblioteca Panizzi, Fondo Boni 214 Reiffenstein, Johann Friedrich 140 Reinhard, Christian xxvii Reiset, Frédéric 286 Rejón de Silva, Diego Antonio 42 religion 72, 110 religious events 134 religious images 44 religious items (missals, choirbooks, prayer 119 religious subjects 220 religious themes 47 Rembrandt (Flarmenszoon van Rijn) xxiii, xxiv, 144, 190, 200, 260 Renaissance xxiv, xxvi, 54, 64, 72, 183, 186, 198, 220, 260, 265, 286 Renaissance art 183 Reni, Guido xxvi, 22, 188, 272, 273 renovation 205, 369 reproduction xxvi, xxvii, xxix resource for study 288 Resta, Sebastiano, padre 21, 22 Restoration 204, 284, 293 Retz, Johann Oetterich, Leipzig art dealer 257 reviews (salons and exhibitions) 285 Revolution 153, 154, 283, 284, 285, 289 Revue de I art 2 Reynolds, Joshua 153 Reynolds, Joshua: Discourses on Art 258 Richardson, Jonathan 169, 270, 278,281 Richter, Johann Thomas 69, 256, ' 261,341,360 Ridinger Johann Elias xxvii Ritterakademien 55, 308 ritual of toilette 39 . Rockox, Nicolaas. burgomaster 95. * 313 : Rococo period 288 role model 253, 265 rolls 114,115,119 Roman 15, 64, 65, 66, 72, 80, 81, 85, 119, 126, 127, 128, 130, 131, 132,172,194,195,208,224, ; 233,280 ; , ' Romanov, Alexander I, tsar 89, 142,143,144 Romanov, Nicholas I, tsar 143, 144, 145,155 Romanov, Paul I, tsar 142 romantic xxiv romantic mediaeval court festivities 143 Rome xxiv, xxvii, 19, 21, 22, 28, 31,33,35, 48, 50, 79, 80,81,82, . 83, 85, 92, 123, 127, 173, 193, 205,267,282 Rome: Colonna Santa 134 Rome: colossal Dioscuri 84 Rome: Column of Trajan 84 Rome: Deutsches Archäologisches Institut in Rome 267 Rome/Paris: Galleria Giustiniana xxvii Rome: Piazza del Campidoglio 127. Rome: St. Peter's 83, 84 Rome: Temple of Janus Quadrifrons 83 ' -• " '' Rome: Tiber 33 Roos, Johann Heinrich 276, 277 396 Index Rosa, Salvator 188,263 Rossmässler, Johann August 254, 255 Rost, Carl Christian Heinrich 199, 252, 253, 255, 256, 257, 258, 259,260, 261,263, 264,265 Rost, Carl Christian Heinrich: Handbuch für Kunstliebhaber und Sammler 258,261 Rost, Carl Christian Heinrich, heirs of the Rostische Kunsthandlung 259 Rostische Kunsthandlung 258, 259, 263, 360 Rousseau, Jean Jacques 257 Rowlandson, Thomas 159,164, 165,171 Royal Collection 101,155,157, 159,160,165,169, 170,174 royal family 38, 50, 51, 155, 156, 157,161,164,169,170,171 Royal Institute of Painters 157 Royal Society 205, 238, 240 royalty 37,40,46, 48, 51 Rubens, Sir Peter Paul xxvi, 95, 187,188,200,259, 280, 281, 289 Russia 152,153,339,368 Russian 139,140, 141, 143,144, 145,147,151,153,253, 299, 302,316,317, 322, 339 Russian Empire 141 Ruysch, Rachel 240 Sabatini, Francesco, architect 50 saints xxvi Salamanca, Antonio xxvii, 65, 83, 126 sale 2,14,43,125,139,160,166, 169,173,178,181,188, 200, 215, 284,286,289, 290, 292, 294 sale catalogue(s) 2,14,15,124, 130, 256,258,259, 160, 264, 287,286,289 sale's minutes 286 salon de compagnie 48 Salzdahlum 180,182, 183, 316, 340 Salzdahlum: Small Gallery 180 Santi Bartoli, Pietro xxvi Sanuto, Giulio 126, 127, 134, 136, 307 sarcophagi 148 satirical description 44 satirical prints 155,156,157,159, 170, 171 Satiricum at the Summer Palace in Greiz 156 Savoy, Eugene of 3, 198, 207, 208 Saxe-Altenburg, Friedrich Wilhelm, prince of 57 Saxe-Coburg-Gotha, Albert, prince of 156, 157, 170, 171 Saxe-Teschen Albert, duke of 190, 191, 192, 193, 194, 195, 196, 198, 199, 200, 201,202 Saxe-Weimar-Eisenach, Carl August, duke of 270, 277 Saxony 31, 54, 67, 68, 69, 190, 255,261,264, 265, Saxony, electors of 67, 255, 256 Saxony, Georg, duke of 231 Sayer, James, satirist 158,161 Schäffer, Eugen Eduard 267 Schemel, Jeremias 114 scholars 152, 154, 193,203,215, 216, 221,230, 268, 283 Schongauer, Martin xxix, 221,222 Schönsperger, Johann 230 school exercise book 113 schools of painting xxi, xxiii, 2, 9, 11, 14, 15, 47, 142, 144, 145, 152, 153, 180, 195, 198, 199, 206, 208, 209,211,260, 268, 270, 277, 284, 285, 289 Schrenck von Notzing, Jakob 111 Schrott, Johannes 230 Schwarz, Hans 227 Schwarz, Matthäus: Trachtenbuch 227, 228 Schweicker, Thomas 119 sculptors 75, 148 sculpture(s) 21, 75, 81, 84, 91, 134, 145, 174, 186, 192, 264, 265 Collecting Prints and Drawings 397 sculptures, ancient xxvi, xxvii, 175, 177, 186 sculpture, modern xxvii seascapes 46, 50 Seba, Albertus 238 Sebertus Dunghaeus, Henricus. priest 98 secular 44, 61,110 Sedan 55 " .. Séguin, Armand, chemist and collector 292 Sender, Ciemens: Chronographia 230 sense of identity 223 sepulchral monument 119 sequence xxv, 85, 90, 98, 125, 134, 175, 179, 180, 181,247,288 Serlio, Sebastiano 65,91 set in type 76 Seven Years'War 172 seventeenth century xxv, xxviii, 19, 20,21,22, 47,57, 90,91,92, 94, 123, 175, 180, 181, 186,240, 260,263,275,282 sheet music 258 sheets 4, 80, 84, 87, 109, 111, 115, 117, 121, 122, 130, 131, 132, 138, 142, 144, 146, 156, 208, 212, 223, 259, 260, 278, 286, 288 Signifiants xxiv Signifié xxiv siJk draperies 50 silver 79, 107,214,215 silverpoint sketchbooks 223 single sheet prints 92 sixteenth century xxv, xxvii, 59, 60, 61, 63, 64, 66, 67, 68, 73, 77, 86, 90,91,92, 94, 104, 105, 106, 110, 121, 123, 124, 126, 127, 128, 130, 131, 134, 175, 183, 195,205, 221,222, 225, 234, 254, 260, 275 sixteenth-century printmakers 73 sixteenth-century viewers 73 size(s) 41,43,45,48, 61, 64, 70, 72, 80, 82, 106, 108, 109, 110, 111, 117, 118, 120, 128, 130, 132, 140, 142, 154, 178, Í80, 182, 216, 218, 271, 272 , sketch 201, 281 .. . , , sketchbook 70,221, 223, 234, 249 Smith, John Raphael .158, 159 social and professional contacts 222, 224, 233 social hierarchies 38 social life 37, 38, 39, 239 social virtue 38 socio-cultural transformations 283 Somov, Andrey 154 ' sonnets 23, 31, 33 source of information 158,178 Spain 19, 20, 21, 34, 37, 38, 39, 46, 48, 49, 52, 54, 89, 123, 307, 327, ; 330, 339, 353, 366, 367 Spanish 19, 20, 21, 23, 32, 38, 39, 41,42,44,47, 88,91, 118, 160, 248,286,289,308,314,317, 319,320,330,360,363,367 Spanish ambassadors 21 Spanish Golden Age 19 Spanish origins 20 specimens 211, 236, 237, 238, 239, 240,248,250 Specklin, Daniel 65 ,v St Petersburg 141, 142, 143, 148, 150, 151, 154, 299,310,316, 327, 335, 337, 339, 348, 352, 368 St Petersburg: Imperial Hermitage 143,299 St Petersburg: Large Hermitage ". 141, 142, 143 St Petersburg: New Hermitage 145, 148, 150 St Petersburg: St Isaac's Cathedral 141 ,, .... Stadeł, Johann Friedrich 266, 267. 270,282.334.346,351,371 Städel, Johann Friedrich, banker and merchant 186,266,267,268, 269,270,271,272,274,275, 276, 278, 279, 280, 281,282 Städel, The Administration 267 398 Index Städel's collections 282 Städel's concept 267,269 Städel's print collection 280 Städel Museum, Department of Prints and Drawings 267,369 stage 19,64,90,120 Stammbuch 122,123, 131,298 standards xxv, xxvi, xxix status 23, 38, 50, 80, 91, 142, 143, 144, 252, 264 Stieglitz School of Technical Drawing 153 stone 50,74,107,113,207 stone statues 148 storage 144,157 Storck, Giuseppe 215 Stuart, James, surgeon 242,243, 244,245,246,251 stucco 17 study 7,17,22,23,47,51,54,57, 58, 66,68,70, 73, 75, 104, 106, 122, 128, 139,154, 155,156, 160,193, 195, 208,218, 223, 246,252, 253,256, 261, 269, 275,276,, 280, 284,285, 288 Stuttgarter Sammelband 131 styles 7, 12, 14, 17,61,201,208, 277 subject 14,33,39,44,46,55,64, 79, 83, 85,106,107,108, 109, 118,119,120,125, 127, 132, 134, 139, 147, 157, 160,166, 167, 202,214,240, 243, 246, 247,249,271,275, 278,280 subject matter(s) xxi, xxvi, xxvii, 44, 46,64,106,107, 108,109, 118, 119, 120,125, 132,240, 246,260,268,271, 275,278 sulphur casts 215 suppression of prints 157 survey collection 156,171 Swignine, Paul 143 Swiss 195,230,366 Switzerland 203,253, 366 Sydney 236,237,239,240,241, 242,244,247, 248, 249,250, 251,302,307, 308,313,321, 350, 358, 370 Sydney Bird Painter 239 Sydney Monitor 247 Sydney: Botanical Gardens and the Australian Museum 251 Sydney: Botany Library in the Natural History Museum 242 Sydney: Elizabeth Bay House 239, 248 Sydney: Macleay Museum, part of the University of Sydney 236, 248, 249, 250, 251 Sydney: Mitchell Library, state library ofNSW 236,241,244, 245, 249,250, 251 Sydney: the committee superintending the Botanical Gardens and Australian Museum 248 tableaux vivants 89 Tadini, Luigi 216 tapestries 65, 73, 75 taste 12, 15, 37, 38, 47, 50, 51, 145, 153, 157, 162, 176, 198, 259, 260, 275, 276, 282, 285 tax books 221 taxidermied naturalia 107 technical aspects 205, 283 technical mistakes 24 technique 33, 56, 64, 77, 178, 207, 208 telescope 29 temple(s) 24, 33, 34, 46, 84, 255 Teniers, David the Elder 271,272 terracotta xxvii terminology 15 Terzio, Francesco 109, 110, 322, 347 Terzio, Francesco: Imagines Gentis Austriacae 109 The Australian Newspaper 243 The Australian Zoologist 243 The Sydney Herald Newspaper 243 thematic correspondence 187 theology 82, 110,231,257 Collecting Prints and Drawings 399 theorisation of art history 3 Thesauri 131 Theuerdank 112 Thiele, Alexander 263 Thorvaldsen, Bertel xxix Thurzo, Christoph* 224, 225 Thurzo, Georg 224, 225, 231 Thurzo-Fugger, Anna 224, 225 , Titian (Tiziano Vecellio) 126" 152, 188,280 " titlepage 23 toilette 44, 50 token of affection 22 Tolozan, Claude, collector 292 topographical 57, 128, 140, 141, 142, 143, 144, 158 topographical guide 80 topographical prints 128,158 topography 11, 57, 110,137 Torgau: Hartenfels castle Tosio, Paolo 216 Tournament Book (Turnierbuch) 114 Townsend, Joseph 47 travel diaries 42 treatises 39, 57, 64, 65, 91, 107, 205, 222 treatise on modern fortifications 64 treatise on perspective 58 trends 37 triumphal arches 89 triumphal chariot 33 triumphal entries 114 triumphal procession 112, 227 Trubetskoy, Nikolai Petrowitsch 153 Tsarskoe Selo 141,143 Tsarskoe Selo: Arsenal 143 Tudor, Henry VIII, king of England 78 Turner, Hilgrove, general 161 twentieth century xxi types 19,39,42,46,50,70,73, 142, 208,210,211,216, 263 Uccello, Paolo xxix Ugo da Carpi xxvi Ukhtomsky. Konstantin 146,149 Ulm : 221 Umholer. Matthias 230 unbound files 70 United States 121 universities 82" 122, 123 University of Dresden 252 University of Freiburg 231 University of Göttingen 172 University of Ingolstadt 122 University of Leipzig 256 University of Sydney 251 University of Sydney: chair of bacteriology 251 University of Sydney: Linnean Macleay Fellowships 251 uominifamosi 111 : upholsterer 48 • : Valois, Francis I, king of France 78 value 20,44,92, 114, 121, 142, • 178,212,221,243,270,275, Íí 276,288,291,293 f van Audenaerde, Robert xxvi van Coninxloo, Gillis 254, 337 van der Borcht, Pieter I 92 van Dyck, Anthony 187, 274, 275, 276, 278, 279, 280 van Goyen, Jan 263 van Heemskerck, Maarten 110 van Lochem, Michel 278, 279 van Mander, Karel 269 van Ruisdael, Jacob and Salomon 263 van Schille, Hans 64 van Swanevelt, Herman xxvii, 263 Vanvitelli, Cecilia 50 variations in format 182 Vasari, Giorgio 85,269, 335 i vases 145, 148, 149 vaults 255 vedute 44, 46 vellum 43, 121, 128, 129 Venetian 15, 126, 127, 128, 131, 132, 180,227 Venice 31, 126, 127, 131, 132, 192, 193 400 Index Venice: shops around the Riatto Bridge 132 Veronese, Paolo Caliari 178,182, 184,187 Vernet, Horace xxvii Viardot, Louis 144,145 Victorszoon,Victor, draughtsman 238 Vienna xxv, 3,4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11,12,19,31,59, 60,61,63,64, 65,66,95,105,110,113,114, 116,117,118,119,145,186, 190,191,192,194,196,197, 198,199,201,203,205,206, 208,227,278 Vienna: Albertina 5, 6,11,33,190, 191, 192,194, 195, 196, 197, 198, 200,201,202, 207,227 Vienna: Albertina, archive 192 Vienna: Court Library 198, 200, 202 Vienna: Hofburg 112 Vienna: Imperial Court Library 198,200 Vienna: Imperial Galleries of the Belvedere 206 Vienna: Kunsthistorisches Museum 59, 60,61,63,64, 110, 116, 186 Viennese Court Theatre 192 Viennese gallery 279 Vignola, Jacopo Barozzi (or Barocchio) da Vignola 65 Vignola: Regola delii cinque ordini d'architettura 64 villa 47,173,247 Villamena, Francesco xxvi Villareal, Don Sebastián 28 Virgil, Bucolics 186 virtues 23,31 virtuosity 90 visitors 37,39,47, 51, 74,106,253, 256,266, 279 visual literacy 73 Vitruvius 65,91 VOC (Verenigde Oostindische Compagnie 237,238 Volpato, Giovanni 48 volume(s) 4, 8, 15, 22, 24, 31, 33, 34, 57,58, 59, 60,61,64, 65,71, 72, 75, 76, 77, 79, 80, 81, 85, 94, 104,107, 108, 109, 110, 111, 112, 134,156, 158, 160, 161,169, 170, 186,198, 199, 202, 207, 208, 213, 220, 227, 230, 239, 242,248, 250, 258, 261,269, 285, 289 von Bartsch, Adam xxv, xxvi, 3, 200, 202, 207, 209, 227, 270 von Bartsch, Adam: Le Peintre Graveur xxv, xxvi, xxviii, xxix 202, 207, 208, 209 von Bibra, Apollonia 122 von Bibra, Konrad, bishop of Würzburg 122 von Brandt, Amalie, mother of Johann Ludwig Wallmoden, countess of Yarmouth 122,172, 173, 175 von Brühl, Heinrich, Count 139, 147, 151 von Cornelius Peter xxviii von der Rosen, Kunz (Konrad) 227 von Everdingen, Alaert 263 von Fries, Moritz, count 200 von Gerning, Johann Isaak, collector, Frankfurt 269, 279, 282 von Hagedorn, Christian Ludwig 252, 258, 261, 262, 263, 264, 265 von Hagedorn, Christian Ludwig: Betrachtungen über die Mahlerey 261,263 von Hagedorn, Christian Ludwig: Lettre à un amateur de la peinture 262 von Heinecken, Carl Heinrich 195, 208, 209,214, 281 von Heinecken, Carl Heinrich: Idée générale d'une Collection Complette des Estampes avec une Dissertation sur l'Origine de la Gravure et sur les Premiers Livres d'Images 195 Collecting Prints and Drawings 401 von Hohendorf, Georg Wilhelm 3 von Klenze, Leo 145.149 von Koehne, Bernhard, baron 151 von Kügelgen, Karl 141 von Liphart, Ernst 154 von Mechel, Christian 278 von Pfalz-Neuburg, Ludwig Wilhelm 56 von Pfalz-Neuburg, Wolfgang Wilhelm, Count Palatine 56 von Piloty, Ferdinand 278, 279 _ von Ramdohr, Basilius 258 von Sandrart, Joachim 257 von Schadow, Friedrich Wilhelm xxvii von Simmern, Johann II, Count Palatine 58 von Uffenbach, Johann Friedrich, collection 261 - von Wagner bequest xxiv von Wagner, Johann Peter, court ' sculptor to the bishop von Würzburg, father of Martin xxiv von Wagner, Martin xxi, xxii, xxiii, xxiv, xxvii, xxviii, xxix von Waldburg, Otto Truchsess, cardinal 122, 337 Voronikhin, Andrey 141 Vredeman de Vries, Hans 64 Waagen, Gustav 146, 148, 151 Wagner, Leonhard 228, 229, 230 Wagnersche Sammlung xxiv wall hangings 40 Wallmoden 172, 173, 175, 177, 178, 179, 181, 183, 186, 187, 188, 303,305, 341,365,369 Wallmoden Collection 175,177 Wallmoden Gallery 177,178,179, 181,183 Wallmoden Palace 173,175,177, 180,181,182,183 Wallmoden Palace, garden-palais 174 Wallmoden Palace, garden-salon 173 Wallmoden Palace, octagonal two-storeyed hall 175 Wallmoden Palace, "Tribuna" 183, 188 • . Wallmoden, Adam Gottlieb, baron 1 7 2 - - , , Wallmoden-Gimborn, Johann ' : Ludwig, count 172 Walp'ole, Robert, prime minister 172 Waring Darwin, Dr Robert 248 Warsaw 132 , : . Warwick, Geriévieve 21* 303, 357. Wasa, Christina, queen of Sweden 2 1 . . . . V .V; wash '24, 25,* 26, 27, 32, 33, 50, 209 Washington 1*61, 171, 324, 358 r Washington: National Gallery of Art - 227. - Washington: National Gallery of Art, Rosenwald Collection 227 watercolour(s) 41, 43, 76, 102, 141,, 146, 147, 157, 173,201,239, л 240, 242,249 ' Waterloo, Anthonie 259 watermark(s) 104, 127, 130, 131, 132 watermark: Anchor in double outline with six-leafedflower 131 watermark: Siren in circle under six-pointed star 131 ; watermark: Tree in shield 131 weapons ,107,192 weaver 73 Wedgwood & Bentley manufacture 258 Weimar 230, 258, 259, 270, 277 Weißkunig 58, 112,113 Welser, Philippine 114 Wendelstadt, Carl Friedrich, gallery inspector 267, 269, 270, Wettin 58 Wettin, August, Elector of Saxony 66, 67, 68, 70, 71 Wettin, Augustus the Strong 255 402 Index Wettin, Christian I, elector of Saxony 66, 67, 68, 69, 70, 107, 319 Wettin, Christian II, elector of Saxony 69 Wettin, Johann Georgof Saxony , son of Christian I 66, 69, 70, 121,129, 296,298, 301,333, 340, 358, 359 Wigstead, Henry 164, 338 Wilkes, John 164 Williams, Charles 161,162,169 Winckelmann 173,193,258, 276, 277 Winckelmann, Johann Joachim: Gedanken über die Nachahmung 259 Winckler, Gottfried, a banker and businessman, Leipzig 200,256, 261 Winckler, Gottlieb, collector 256 Windsor 101, 158, 170, 171, 174 Windsor: Print Room 158 Windsor: Royal Archives 155, 157, 158, 161,167 Windsor: Royal Collection at Windsor Castle 101 Windsor: Royal Library and Print Room, Windsor Castle 170 Winter, Jörg 230 Witsen, Nicolaas, burgomaster, collector, VOC director, Amsterdam 237,238 Witsen, Nicolaas F.R.S.: Observations on New Holland 238 Wittelsbach, Albert V, Duke of Bavaria 92,100,102, 103, 122, 123,170 Wittelsbach, Friedrich III von Simmern, Elector Palatine 77 Wittelsbach, House of 72 Wittelsbach, Ludwig I, King of Bavaria xxii, xxix Wittelsbach, Ottheinrich, Count Palatine of the Rhine 72, 73, 74, 75, 76, 77, 78, 79, 80,81,82, 83, 85, 86, 134 Wittelsbach, Philip the Upright, Elector Palatine 79 Wittelsbach, William V, Duke of Bavaria 115 Wolfenbüttel: cityscape 57 women 37,38,44,51, 118,176, 233 Woodburn, Samuel, dealer 215,218 woodcut(s) xxiv, xxvi, 73, 74, 75, 77, 78, 80, 90, 108, 113, 206, 212,213 works on paper 37, 42, 43, 44, 46, 79, 140, 206, 256,259, 286 workshop ephemera 221 Wouverman, Philips xxvii Wright, Thomas 170 Wright, Thomas, History of Caricature, 1865 170 writing model 118,119 Würzburg: Julius-Maximilians- Universität Würzburg xxii, xxiii, xxviii Würzburg: Martin von Wagner Museum xxi, xxii, xxiii, xxiv, xxv, xxviii, xxix Wyck, Thomas 263 Ximenez, Emmanuel, merchant banker 94, 95, 362 xylographie books 214 Yaremich (Jaremich), Stepan 154 Zaltieri, Bolognino 126 Zani, Pietro 206,208,210,218 Zani, Pietro: Discorsi dei Metodi Diversi, che comunemente si Tengono, e si Posson Tenere nell'Ordinäre un Gabinetto, о uno Studio, о una Raccolta di Stampe 208 Zeller, Jakob 69 Zenoi, Domenico 126 Zingg, Adrian 261,264 Zobel von Giebelstadt, Johann Georg I 121,122,124,129,131, 132,137 Collecting Prints and Drawings Zobel Album 121,123,124,125, 126, 127, 128, 130, 131, 132, 134, 137 Zobel von Giebelstadt, Melchior, bishop 122 zodiac 79 Zoffany, Johann Joseph 174. 175 181,182,186,188 Zoffany, Johann Joseph: Uffizi Tribuna 181 zoology 239, 250 Ziindt, Matthias, goldsmith, Nuremberg 80 Zündt, Matthias: Novum Opus Craterographicum 80 Zurich 258
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