| Volltext: | Index Aaron, 77, 208, 209 abandonment, 233, 235 Abingdon Apocalypse (London, British Library, Ms. Add. 42555), 25, 34 Abraham: journey of, 175; sacrifice of, 78; tithes to Mel-chizedek, 172,173 Adam, rebuked by God, 175,183 Adam and Eve: 71; clothed by God, 183, 187; introduc-tion of, 143; judgment of, 139,140,171; labor of, 173, 175, 178, 185, 187; nakedness of, 173. See also Expul-sion Ademar of Chabannes, 111,116-18 adultery, 92,100,102 Aesculapius, 248 Aequitas (personification), 245, 247, 249 Africans, 29, 36 Agatha (saint), martyrdom of, 58 Agges, Jan, inventory, 262 Agostino, Giovanni d', 154, 157-59 Aix-en-Provence, Bibliotheque Mejanes, Ms. 15 (psalter), 51-52 Albenga, Biblioteca Capitolare, Ms. s.n., 93 Aldobrandini-Pamphilj family, inventory, 262 Alciati, Andrea, Emblemaia, 248-54 Alfonso X El Sabio, Cantigas, 17 allegorical figures. See names ofpersonifications Amalthea, in Alciati emblem, 249 Ambrose (saint, bishop of Milan): 115; on Jews and Cain, 181; Amesbury Psalter (Oxford, All Souls College, Ms. 6), 178 Amicitia (personification), 253 Amiens, Bibliotheque Municipale, Ms. 108 (Pamplona Bible), 59 Anastasis, 12 Anderson, Sophie, 233 Andrew (abbotofSt. Martial), 112 angels: 6, 29, 33, 80, 113, 114, 138, 152, 155, 159, 208, 209, 263, 274; addressing Adam, 173; fall of, 33, 175, 178; guardian, 90; of Satan, 35; sculpture of in Santa Maria del Fiore (Florence), 154, 157; visit to Lot, 144; warning Magi, 274. See also Gabriel Anna and Joachim, meeting at Golden Gate, 50 Annais of Ghent, 54, 56 Anne (saint), 61 Annunciation: 50,91,152,153,157,159,160,176,180; in English psalters, 276; to shepherds, 273, 277 Antichrist, 33-35 Apocalypse, 172,186. See also specific Apocalypse manuscripts by name or location Aquinas, Thomas, climatic theories of, 26 Arezzo, Area di San Donata, 153,154 Arezzo, cathedral, 7,151-61 Arezzo, Museo d'Arte Medievale e Moderna, 151, 159, 160 Arezzo, Pieve di Santa Maria, 158,161 Ariadne, 230, 233-34 Aristotle, climatic theories of, 28 Arpino, Cavaliere d', 263 Arsenal Bible (Paris, Bibliotheque d'Arsenal, Ms. 5211), 12 Art and Architecture Thesaurus, 218 Ashburnham Pentateuch (Paris, Bibliotheque Nationale de France, nouv. acq. lat. 2334), 6, 71-74, 76, 77-81 Assumption, 179,182 Astuto, Antonio, inventory, 262 Augsburg, Universitätsbibliothek, Cod. 1.2.4.15, 188 Augustine (saint): 6, 75-80,111,172,181,182, 205 Austriclinian (saint), 112, 116,118-19 Autun, St. Lazarus, 29 avarice, 92, 93, 96, 99 Ave: Maria, 92,102; prayers to Christ, 90 Balbi family, inventory, 260 Baldovino, Bertoldino di, 158 Balduccio, Giovanni di, 156 Baltimore, Walters Art Gallery, Ms. W. 40,101 Baptism. See Christ, baptism of Bartholomew (saint), martyrdom of, 55, 57-58 Basel, Bibliothek der Universität, Ms. D.II.11, 62 Beatitudes, 99, 212 Becket, Thomas ä, 119 Bedford Hours (London, British Library, Ms. Add. 18550), 100 Bellerus, Petrus, 249 Berlin, Staatliche Museum, Kupferstichkabinet, Kdz. 3392, Sienese drawing, 158 Berlin, Staatsbibliothek, Ms. Theol. Lat. (Quedlinburg Itala), 74 3 0 8 I N D E X Bertrand de Born, in Dante's Inferno, 53, 61 Besangon, Bibliotheque Municipale, Ms. 677 (Fleur des histotres), 53-54, 56 Bialostocki, Jan, 220 Bible of Robert de Bello (London, British Library, Ms. Burney 3), 174,175 bicephaly: 93,97; of devils, 96-97 Blanche de Bourgogne, 56 Blemmyae, 32-33 blessings, personifications of, 245 Bloch, Marc, 252 Boase, T. S. R., 11 Bologna, Archivio di Stato, 260, 263 Bonaventure (saint), 208-9 Borghese family, inventory, 262 Bosch, Hieronymus, Christ Mocked, 37 Boswell.John, 230 Bouchard d'Avesnes, beheading of, 54 Bouts, Dirk, Martyrdom of St. Erasmus, 60 Braguse, St.-Etienne, 110,117 Breviary of Charles V (Paris, Bibliotheque Nationale de France, Ms. lat. 1052), 179 Breviary of Philippe le Bei (Paris, Bibliotheque Nationale de France, Ms. lat. 1023), 52, 59 bride of Christ, St. Valerie as, 112 Brüssels, Bibliotheque Royale, Ms. 9961-62 (Peterbor-ough Psalter), 277 Buchthal, Hugo, 12,13 Byzantium: artists in, 11, 114, 143; art of, 14, 17-8; color use in, 127; stylistic tradition of, 13, 15, 274; Orthodox church in, 15 caduceus, 249 Caesar, birth of, 62 Cagnacci, Guido, 263, 264 Cain: 169-72,175-76,178,180-84,187-88; and Abel, 71, 78-80, 171, 173, 177, 179, 181-84, 186, 188; condem-nation of, 173-74, 176, 179-80, 183-84, 186-87; sacri-fice of, 173,184-85 Caiaphas, 29 Calasso, Roberto, 227 Camaino, Tino di, 157,158 Cambrai, Bibliotheque Municipale, Ms. 87, 5, 89-102 Cambridge, Corpus Christi College: Cod. 286 (Gospels), 74; Ms. 3 (Dover Bible), 131 Cambridge, Emmanuel College, Ms. 252, 276 Cambridge, St. John's College, Ms. 262,127 Cambridge, Trinity College, Ms. B.11.4 (psalter), 273 Cambron, Cistercian abbey of, 49, 59 Canterbury, cathedral, depiction of Noah in, 186 Cantimpre, Thomas de, Liber de monstruosis hominibus, 32, 49 Caritas (virtue), 130,132 Carmelites, on Cyprus, 16,17 Carpentras, Bibliotheque Inguimbertine, Ms. 77, 59 Castilla, Almirante de, inventories, 261 Castor and Pollux (stars), 245-47, 250 centaur, as symbol of adultery, 32 Chambon, 115,118,120 Chantilly, Musee Conde: Ms. 9/1695 (Ingeborg Psalter), 97,128, 274; Ms. 65 (Tres Riehes Heures of Jean Duke of Berry), 26; Ms. 494, 98 chariot of Aminadab, 179,182 Chastity (personification), 95 Chichester Missal (Manchester, John Rylands Library, Ms. lat. 24), 29 Christ: 212, 249; ancestors of in ICONCLASS, 228; ap-pearance of, 29-30; ascension of, 172,178; baptism of, 172, 173, 178, 273, 278, 279; betrayal of, 272; carrying the cross, 172, 178; childhood of, 50, 61, 92, 172; as child sleeping on cross, 259-60; and Christian king-ship, 16; disappearance ffom Emmaus, 274; dress of, 6, 126-28,130; as Good Shepherd, 228; healing miracles of, 30; asjudge, 100; Lastjudgment, 293; life of, 47, 51; as Noah, 185; passion of, 29, 51; prison of, 15; as re-deemer, 100, 155, 157; resurrection of, 95, 101, 118, 172,178; and Satan, 33,99; Second Coming of, 34; suf-fering of, 5, 35, 55; tormentors of, 29; triumph over en-emies, 174, 176, 180. See also Crucifixion, Deposition, Incarnation, Nativity Christine (saint), martyrdom of, 52 Chrysostom, John: 6, 34, 75; Address on Vainglory, 75-81 Church: as ark, 185-87; founding of, 185,187; personification of (Ecclesia), 132, 172, 178, 181; ship as symbol of, 231, 244; triumphant, 186 circumcision: of Christ, 50, 172-73; of Jews, 181; law of, 172; of Moses, 172 Citeaux Bible. See Dijon, Bibliotheque Publique, Ms. 12- 15 climatic theory, 26, 27 Codex Egberti (Trier, Stadtbibliothek, Ms. 24), 275, 277 Cologne, cathedral, Three Kings shrine, 57 Colon, Don Diego, 210, 211 Colonna family, inventories, 262, 266 color, iconography of, 79-81,125-34 Columbus, Christopher, signature of, 7, 209, 210, 212 Columbus, Fernando, 211 Computer applications: in art history and iconography, 8-9, 215-20, 259-66, 271-79, 291-99; and Standards in art history, 8-9, 271-79 Concerrdia (personification), 247, 253 Constantia (personification), 245, 246-47 Conventi, Giulio Cesare, inventory, 263 Copenhagen, Royal Library, Ms. Thott 143 2° (psalter), 132, 272 Copping, Harold, 233 Coronation of the Bride/Virgin/Church/Soul, 169,172, 178,179,182 I N D E X 3 0 9 cornucopia, 244 Corpus of Dutch Fifteenth-, Sixteenth-, and Seventeenth- Century Printers' Devices, 243, 254 Correggio, 262 Cranach, Lucas, the eider, 219, 220 Creation: 139, 141, 143-44,170, 172,175,178, 183, 184, 187; of animals, 170; of heaven and earth, 170,178; of sun, stars, and moon, 170 cross: bevelled, 13; with snake, 249; tau as, 207. See also Christ Crossing of the Red Sea, 72-73, 77-78 cross-nimbus, 177,179,187 Crusader art, 4,11-18, 52 Crusader iconography: creation of, 11-18; definition of, 11-18 Crucifixion, 5, 13, 55, 100, 130, 132, 172, 173, 184, 208, 211, 279 Cynocephalus, as symbol of slander, 32 Damian, Peter, 101 Dante: Inferno, 53; Divine Comedy, 61 Daumier, Honore, 231 David: in Amsterdam inventory, 262; as ancestor of Jesus, 16; coronation of, 276, 277, 279; and Goliath, 264; re-pentance of, 100; scenes from life of, 16 De Brailes Psalter. See William de Brailes Hours Decimal Index of the Art of the Low Countries (DIAL), 219 Deluge, 72, 78 demons, 29, 32-34, 93-95 Demus, Otto, 13,139,141,143 Denis (saint), 48, 52, 90 Deposition, 51 devil, 29-31, 33, 37, 92-96,98,100-2, 293 Dido, and Aeneas, 227, 234 Dijon, Bibliotheque Publique, Ms. 12-15 (Citeaux or Harding Bible), 276, 277 Disillusionment of the World. See Vanitas dogheads, 35 Dominic of Bologna (saint), 90 dove: 175,176,184; of the Spirit, 177 Dover Bible (Cambridge, Corpus Christi College, Ms. 3), 131 Dresden, Gemäldegalerie, Ariadne (Angelica Kauff-mann), 234 Eadwine Psalter (London, Victoria and Albert Museum, Ms. 661), 128,131 Ecdesia. See Church, personification of Eco, Umberto, 209 Edmund (saint), severed head of, 54 Egbert (saint), 116 Eleanor de Quincy, 94 Eli, 279 Eliseus, with Woman of Sarepta, 185 Elizabeth of Hungary, 90 Elizabeth (saint), 61 Eloi (saint), 48 emblematics, 243, 244, 249, 253, 254 Encyclopedia of Comparative Iconography, 229, 230, 234, 236 Erasmus, Desiderats, 246, 271; Adagioruin Chiliades, 271 Esau, 80-81,141 Eton roundels (Eton College, Ms. 177), 6,169-88 Eucharist, 33, 77, 208 Eulogius of Cordoba, 35 Eve: feil to sin, 96; and serpent, 144. See also Adam and Eve Evrard d'Orleans, 60 Exodus, 24, 77 Expulsion, 171,173,175,178,184, 274 folconry, 93,102 Fall, 170-72, 175, 184. See also angels, fall of; Lucifer, feil of Fama (personification), 247 Farmer, Sharon, 117 Father: 175,176, 273, 279; and Son, 176,177,178 Fecamp Psalter (The Hague, Koninklijke Bibliotheek, Ms. 76 F 13), 127 Felicity (personification), 247 Fides (personification), 247 Fleur des histoires (Besanpon, Bibliotheque Municipale, Ms. 667), 53,56 Flight into Egypt, 273 Flines, 48 Florence, Biblioteca Riccardiana, Ms. 323 (Riccardiana Psalter), 12 Florence, Cathedral of Santa Maria del Fiore, 153, 154, 155 Florence, Hospital of the Innocents, 231 Florence, Santa Croce, Baroncelli Chapel, 154-58 Florence, Santa Maria Maggiore, 159 Foisil, Madeleine, 252, 254 Fornication (personification), 95 Fortitudo (personification), 245—48, 253 Fortune (personification), 98, 252 Four Daughters of God, 176,182 Fourth Lateran Council, 102,133,181 France, personification of, 254 Francis of Assisi (saint), 7, 90, 206-12 Fuchs, Rudi, 294 Gabriel (archangel), 102,176,180 Galen, 26 Garnier, Franfois, 180,181,183, 219 Gaston, Duc d'Orleans, 247, 248 Genesis, book of, 71, 78,138-M), 141-44,169-88 Genevieve (saint), 90 3 1 0 I N D E X Gerald of Wales, 27 Gerardo of San Donnino, 208 Getty Provenance Index, 260, 262, 266 Giant, as Symbol of pride, 32, 34 Gimel, 109,111 Giovanni, Agostino di, 156,158, 160 Glasgow, University, Ms. Hunter 229, 272 gluttony, 32, 93-94, 97 God: 34-35, 71,102, 231; addressing Adam, 174-75, 178; rebuking Adam, 175, 183; resting on seventh day, 170, 173; sending rainbow, 143 greed, 32, 93, 96,100 Gregory the Great, 74,101, 209 Grien, Hans Baidung, 220 Guido delle Colonne, 63 Gutmann, Joseph, 72 Hagar and Ishmael, banishment of, 230 Hague, The, Koninklijke Bibliotheek, Ms. 76 F 13 (Fe-camp Psalter), 127 Hainaut, 49, 54, 57, 89 Harn, in Monreale mosaics, 142 Hannah, presenting Samuel to Eli, 279 HardingBible (Dijon, Bibliotheque Publique, Ms. 12-15), 276, 277 Harmony (personification), 227 Hartmann von Auwe, Arme Heinrich, 62 Hayman, Francis, 232 Head, Tom, 116 Heavenly Tabernacle, 77-78 hell: 33,98,100,178; harrowing of, 172,178 Henry IV (France), 252, 253 Herald, Sicily, 131 heraldry, 36, 91, 94, 128,129, 131 Herodias (mother of Salome), 52, 262, 264, 266 Hildesheim, Sankt Godehard, St. Albans Psalter, 96, 126, 274 Hippocrates, and physiognomy, 28 History of Outremer, illustrations in, 14 holocausts, as Eucharist, 77 HolyGhost, 172, 220 HolyLand, 11, 16 Honore (illuminator), 99 Hours of Catherine of Cleves (New York, Morgan Library, Ms. M. 945), 60 Hours of Jeanne d'Evreux (New York, The Cloisters, Ms. 54.1.2), 277 Hugh of St. Victor, 130,131 humeral theory, 27 Hungarian Legendary (Rome, Biblioteca Vaticana, Ms. lat. 8541), 58, 60 ICONCLASS: 8, 9, 218-20, 243-44, 260-64, 266, 274, 278-89; development of, 291-99 ICONCLASS Browser, 8, 291, 295-96, 299 iconography: ambiguous, 169-88, 262; of architecture, 15-16; comparative, 227-36; conflation of, 169-88; di-dactic, 71-81; inventories of, 259-66; of narrative, 71-81; personal, 205-12; and subject Classification, 291-99, 215-20; transfer of, 205-12 Incarnation, 174,176,179 Ingeborg Psalter (Chantilly, Musee Conde, Ms. 9/1695), 97,128, 274 Innocent III, 130,181 instruments of the Passion, 55, 293 Ireneus (samt), 263 Isaac: with Adam and Eve, 293; blessing Jacob, 80; dress of, 81; and Esau, 80,141; journey of, 175; and Rebecca, 72; sacrifice of, 93,175,178 Isaac of Norwich, depicted as Antichrist, 34 Isidore of Seville, 31, 55 Jacob, 78-80,138,139,173, 273, 279 Janus, 97 January (Labor of the Months), 97 Japheth, in Monreale mosaics, 142 Jerusalem: 208; earthly, 186; Heavenly, 77-78; Latin Kingdom of, 11,14,17, 53; New, 169,172,186 Jerusalem, Church of the Holy Sepulchre: 12, 14, 15; scriptorium of, 16 Jesse, 276, 277 Jesus. See Christ Jews: 72, 77; circumcision of, 181; dress of, 133; escaping Pharoah, 73; expulsion ffom England, 182, 231; hats of, 25, 34, 35, 133; ostracized/rejected, 5, 25-37, 181, 207 Jewish: Receipt Roll, 34; religion, 131; scriptures, 79 Joachim of Fiore, 208, 212 John (apostle): 47,126,130,155,173, 279, 293; decapita-tion of, 52; Revelation of, 208 John (saint, companion of Paul), death of, 52 Jonas, Justas, 132 Jordan, W. B., 261 Joseph: 173, 219; in Egypt, 273; with Virgin, 50, 277 Joseph of Arimathea, 51 Judah, and Edom, 182 Judas: betrayal of, 132; death of, 61; dress of, 125,130-3; hair of, 29 Jude (saint), death of, 52 Judith, with head of Holofernes, 262 Julien, Guillaume, 53 Justice (personification), 245-49, 252-53 Katherine (saint), 51 Kauffmann, Angelica, 234-35 Kessler, Herbert, 75,137 Khludov Psalter (Moscow, Historical Museum, Ms. gr. 129), 35 I N D E X 3 1 1 King, Emma Brownlow, 232-33 Kitzinger, Ernst, 138, 140-41 Klosterneuburg, altarpiece (Nativity), 277 Koepplin, D., 219 Krautheimer, Richard, 15 Kreytenberg, Gert, 154-55,157 Laban, 72 Lamberti, Nicolo di Pietra, 159-60 Lambeth Palace Apocalypse (London, Lambeth Palace, Ms. 209), 94 Lancelot, in French pose Lancelot, 53 Landgrafen Psalter (Stuttgart, Landesbibliothek, Ms. 24), 130 Lastjudgment, 29,144,178, 293 Latin Kingdom ofjerusalem, 11,14,17, 53 Lavin, Marilyn, 137 Lawrence (saint), martyrdom of, 59 Leo, Friar, 206-7 leprosy, as manifestation of sin, 30 Liber monstrorum, 31 Limoges: cathedral of, 110, 111; interaction of saints at, 109-20 lion, holding a column, as printer's device, 248 Lipking, Lawrence, 234 Liverpool, Walker Art Gallery, Christ Quid (Guido Reni), 259 Locatelli, Cesare, inventory, 260 London, Bethlehem Hospital, 232 London, British Library: Ms. Add. 18550 (Bedford Hours), 100; Ms. Add. 28107 (Stavelot Bible), 127; Ms. Add. 42130 (Luttreil Psalter), 31; Ms. Add. 42555 (Abingdon Apocalypse), 25, 34; Ms. Add. 48985 (Salvin Hours), 29; Ms. Add. 49999 (William de BrailesHours), 33, 271; Ms. Add. 50000 (Oscott Psalter), 57; Ms. Add. 54179, 180; Ms. Add. 62925 (Rutland Psalter), 36; Ms. Arundel 83 II (Robert de Lisle Psalter), 96; Ms. Burney 3 (Bible of Robert de Bello), 174,175; Ms. Cotton Nero C IV (Winchester Psalter), 274-77; Ms. Egerton 1139 (Melisende Psalter), 12, 16; Ms. Harley 2839-40, 177; Ms. Harley 5102, 180; Ms. Royal l.D.l, 173; Ms. Royal 2A.XXII, 177; Parchment 18996-17-2,158 London, British Museum, copper panel with St Bar-tholomew, 57 London, Lambeth Palace: Ms. 3, 170; Ms. 209 (Apocalypse), 94 London, Victoria and Albert Museum: Ms. 661 (Eadwine Psalter), 128, 131; stained-glass panel ffom Troyes cathedral, 30 Los Angeles, J. Paul Getty Museum, Ms. Ludwig IX.3 (Ruskins Book of Hours), 92 Lot: visit of angels to, 144; wife of, 144 Lothian Morgan Bible (New York, Morgan Library, Ms. M. 791), 179 Louis of France (saint), 56, 90 Louis XIII, 10, 246, 248, 250, 253-54 Louis XIV, 252 Lowden, John, 75 Lucifer, fall of, 33 Lucy (saint), death of, 52 Luke (apostle), 155,159,160 Luther, Martin, portraits of, 219, 220 Luttreil Psalter (London, British Library, Ms. Add. 42130), 31 luxuria, 92, 93, 99 Maenads, 229, 234-35 Magi: seeing Star of Bethlehem, 274; warned by angel, 274 Magnaminitas (personification), 245, 247 Maitre Henri, 48 Male, Emile, 3,12, 205 Malvasia, Carlo Cesare, 259-60 Mamas (saint), 60 Manchester, John Rylands Library, Ms. lat. 24 (Chichester Missal), 29 Mandeville, Sir John, Travels, 33 mappa mundi, 31 Marburg, Marburger Index, 215, 217, 292 Margaret (saint), 50, 59, 61 Marguerite de Bourgogne, 56 Marguerite de Flandre, Duchess of Burgundy, 49 Marie de Rethel, 49, 64 Mark (apostle), 129 Marriage of Cadmus and Harmony (Roberto Calasso), 227 Martial (saint), 7,109,110,111-13,114,115,116-17,118, 119-20 Martin (saint), dividing cloak as largitas, 52 martyrdom, iconography of, 47-64 Marvels of the East, 31 Mary Magdalen, 90,99,101 Mary of Egypt (saint), 90,101 Massacre of the Innocents, 51-52 Mathias (saint), death of, 52 Matthew (apostle): 129, 211; Sermon on the Mount, 212 Maurice (saint), death of, 52 Medici, Grand Duke Francesco de', 245, 253 Medici, Maria de', 9, 243, 245-48, 251-54 Meier, Christel, 129 Melchizedek, 172,173 Melisende Psalter (London, British Library, Ms. Egerton 1139), 12,16 Mellinkoff, Ruth, Outcasts, 25, 29, 37,126,127,181 Menologion of Basti II (Rome, Biblioteca Vaticana, Cod. gr. 1613), 60,114 mercy, six corporal works of, 16 Millen, Ronald F., 245-48 3 1 2 I N D E X Millet, Jean-Frangois, 231 Mondeville, Henri de, medical treatise by, 57 Monreale, cathedral, 7,137-44 Möns (Reims), 48, 49 Monstrous Races, 5, 25-37 Montecassino, 136,139 Montpellier, Musee Fabre, St. Mustiola (Cagnacci), 263 Moreau, Gustave, 229, 231 Morey, Charles Rufus, 3, 5,11, 215 Moscow, Historical Museum, Ms. gr. 129 (Khludov Psalter), 35 Moses: 30, 72, 97, 230-33; ascending Mount Sinai, 77; building altar, 77; and burning bush, 78; in ICON-CLASS, 249; lifting up serpent, 184; receiving Law, 208 Munich, Bayerische Staatsbibliothek: Ms. clm. 835 (psal-ter), 273; Ms. clm. 4452, 131; Ms. clm. 13002, 98; Ms. gall. 6, 250 Muslims, demonization of, 35-36 Mustiola (saint), 263, 264 mythology, classical, in ICONCLASS, 293 Nativity, 50,92,141,171-72,176,178, 231,277, 279 Nazareth capitals, 12 Nebot, Balthazar, 232 New Testament, 16, 77, 110, 129, 136-37, 143-44, 171, 173,178,182,184,187,188, 208, 249,249, 272 New York, The Cloisters, Ms. 54.1.2 (Hours of Jeanne d'Evreux), 277 New York, Morgan Library: Ms. M. 79 (Lothian Morgan Bible), 179; Ms. M. 183, 99; Ms. M. 338 (psalter), 182-83; Ms. M. 638 (Old Testament Picture Bible), 54, 60; Ms. M. 736 (Vita ffom St. Edmund's Bury), 54; Ms. M. 945 (Hours of Catherine of Cleves), 60 Nicaise (saint), 52 Niccolö d'Arezzo, 159 Nicosia, Archbishop Makarios III Foundation, altarpiece ffom St. Kassianos, 16-17 Noah: 139-40; and angel, 173; and ark, 142, 143, 173, 184-85; and Cain, 187; and Christ, 185, 187; digging vines, 173-76; God's covenant with, 187-88; instructed by God, 184-85,187-88; nakedness of, 173 Noah's ark, 141-42,173,175,184-86,187 Oedipus, 230-33 office of the dead, 90, 91 Old Testament: 16, 135-37, 139-40, 143-44, 182, 184, 187, 249; battles in, 60; coronation of the bride in, 178-79; in ICONCLASS, 295; Picture Bible (New York, Morgan Library, Ms. M. 638), 54, 60 OLE (object linking and embedding), 296, 297 Origen, 185 Orpheus, 227-29, 235 Orvieto: Archive of the Opera del Duomo, 158; cathedral, 156,158 Oscott Psalter (London, British Library, Ms. Add. 50000), 57 Ottonian manuscripts, 274-77 Oxford, All Soul's College, Ms. 6 (Amesbury Psalter), 178 Oxford, Balliol College, Ms. Balliol 383, Heroides of Ovid, 234 Oxford, Bodleian Library: Ms. Ashmole 399, 62; Ms. Auct. D. 3.4., 180; Ms. Bodl. 270b (Bible moraäsee), 92, 96,97,183, 231; Ms. Douce 88, 32; Ms. Douce 293,180, 272; Ms. Gough lit. 2, 272; Ms. Junius 11 (Caedmon), 33; Ms.lat.th.c.2 (Peter of Poitiers roll), 99; Ms. Laud. lat. 114,180 Palermo, Palatine Chapel, 7,137—44, 274 palm trees, as Symbol of Paradise, 79-80 Pamplona Bible (Amiens, Bibliotheque Municipale, Ms. 108), 59 Panofsky, Erwin, 121, 205 Panotii, 32 Pantocrator, in Monreale cycle, 138,141,143 Papias, Vocabularium (Valenciennes, Bibliotheque Municipale, Ms. 397), 52 Paradin, Claude, 248 Paradise: four rivers of, 187; gates of, 187; palm trees as symbol of, 79-80 Paris, Bibliotheque d'Arsenal, Ms. 5211 (Arsenal Bible), 12 Paris, Bibliotheque Nationale de France: Ms. ff. 412, 48; Ms. ff. 2030 (Henri de Mondeville, Anatomy), 62; Ms. ff. 9220 (Vergerdi Solas), 93,96; Ms. ff. 15106 (Liberdemon-struosis hominibus), 49; Ms. lat. 1023 (Breviary of Philippe le Bei), 52, 59; Ms. lat. 1052 (Breviary of Charles V), 179; Ms. lat. 8318,95; Ms. lat. 8824,95; Ms. lat. 9471 (Rohan Hours), 30; Ms. lat. 11560,101; Ms. nouv. acq. lat. 2334 (Ashburnham Pentateuch), 6, 71-74, 76, 77-81 Paris, Ecole superieure des Beaux Arts, Miniature Masson 13 (Basil the Great, Homilies), 187 Paris, Luxembourg Palace, 243, 246 Paris, Musee du Louvre: The Ship of State (Rubens), 9, 243; Last Supper (Philippe de Champaigne), 109-11,132 Passover, 208 Pas tan, Elizabeth, 36 Patientia (personification), 245 Paul (apostle), 47, 52,139 Paul (saint, companion of John), death of, 52 Pax. hispanica, 253; optima rerum, 246; personification, 245 penitence, 5, 89-102 Pentecost, 176 Pentheus, death of, 235 Pepper, Stephen, 259 Pereda, Antonio di: 261; Vanitas, 263 I N D E X 3 1 3 personifications. See names of specific personifications Perugia, Cathedral Library, Ms. 6 (Missal), 13 Perugia, Palazzo dei Priori, 156 Peter (aposüe): 47, 131, 262, 264; keys of, 205; staffof, 116-17; striking off ear of Malchus, 29 Peterborough Psalter (Brüssels, Bibliotheque Royale, Ms. 9961-66), 277 Peter Martyr, 52, 90 Philip IV, 63 physiognomy, 25-37 Piat (saint): 52; cenotaph slab of, 48 Piers Plowman, 176 Piety (personification), 247 pilgrimage art, 11,14 pillar of fire and cloud, 73 Plantin, Christoffel, 254 Pommersfelden, Schlossbibliothek, Cod. 295, 230 Pompeii, Pentheus ffesco, 235 prayers, 91, 93-95, 101-2 Princeton, The Art Museum, Christ Child (Guido Reni), 259-60 Princeton, University Library, Ms. Garrett 128 (Historie ancienne), 62 printer's devices, 9, 244, 246, 248, 254 Procacci, Ugo, 159-60 The Prohibition, 173-75 Providentia (personification), 245, 247 Prudentia (personification), 246, 248 Prudentius, Psychomachia, 95, 98 psalter. See specific psalters by narrte or location Quedlinburg Itala (Berlin, Staatsbibliothek, Ms. Theol. lat., and Quedlinburg, cathedral treasury), 74 Quentin (saint): 48; martyrdom of, 59 Rebecca: asking for God's guidance, 72; cooking, 73; eavesdropping on Isaac, 80; parts ffom family, 72; send-ingjacob away, 80; and servant, 141 Religion (personification), 247 Reni, Guido, 259-60 Riccardiana Psalter (Florence, Biblioteca Riccardiana, Ms. 323), 12 Richard I (Lionheart), depicted in Luttreil Psalter, 36 Riga, Peter de, Aurora, 181 Right Hand of the Father, 176-80 Robert de Lisle Psalter (London, British Library, Ms. Arundel 83 II), 96 Roger de Mortagne, funerary monuments of, 48 Rohan Hours (Paris, Bibliotheque Nationale de France, Ms. lat. 9471), 30 Rome, Biblioteca Vaticana, Cod. gr. 1613 (Menologion of Basti II), 60,114 Rome, Hospital of the Holy Spirit, 231 Rome, Old St. Peter's, 75 Rome, St. Peter's, 135,137 Rome, San Giovanni a Porta Latina, 137 Rome, Vatican Museums: Adonis sarcophagus, 230; sar-cophagus with Christ, goats, and sheep, 88 Rosa, Salvator, 230 Rubens, Peter Paul: The Ship of State, 243, 244; Medici cycle, 9, 245-46, 250, 253-54 Ruskins Book of Hours (Los Angeles, J. Paul Getty Museum, Ms. Ludwig IX.3), 92 Rutland Psalter (London, British Library, Ms. Add. 62925), 36 Rysbrack, John Michael, Chariiy, 232 Sabbe, Maurice, 243-44 Sacramentary of Robert of Jumieges (Rouen, Bibliotheque Municipale, Ms. Y 6), 274 St Albans Psalter (Hildesheim, Sankt Godehard), 96, 126, 274 St. Petersburg, State Hermitage Museum, reliquary of St Valerie, 109,110,113-15,118-19,120 saints: 29, 30, 47, 50, 52-53, 152, 157; iconography of, 47-64; in ICONCLASS, 293. See also names of specific saints Saladin, depicted in Luttreil Psalter, 36 SALIGLA, 99 Salmi, Mario, 153-54,157 Salome: 52; in ICONCLASS, 264-65; with head of John the Baptist 262 Salus augusti, 249 Salvin Hours (London, British Library, Ms. Add. 48985), 29 Samuel, 54,279 Sant'Angelo in Formis, 136,186 Saracens, 35 Satan, 33. See also devil Saul: in Amsterdam inventory, 262; anointment of, 279; depicted in Old Testament Picture Bible, 54; depicted on Gimel chasse, 111 Savery, Roelant, 228 Saward, Susan, 245 Schmarsow, August 154 Schubert, Kurt 79 Sciopod, 32, 35 Seclin, cenotaph of St Piat 48 Securitas (personification), 245, 247 serpent: 139, 247, 249; in the Garden of Eden, 183 seven deadly sins, 99,100 Shem, in Monreale mosaics, 142 shepherds, 274-75, 277 Ship of State (Rubens), 243-44, 246, 248, 250 Siena, convent of San Francesco, "Petroni monument" 156 Simeoni, Gabriello, 251 Sinai, monastery of St. Catherine, crusader icons at, 13 3 1 4 I N D E X Sinding-Larsen, Staale, 275 Sisamnes, flaying of, 55 Sodom, destruction of, in Monreale mosaics, 144 Solomon, 182 Spalatin, Georg, 219 Spear, Richard, 259 Spinelli, Niccolö di Luca, 160 spolia, 15 Stavelot Bible (London, British Library, Ms. Add. 28107), 127 Stephen (saint), 7, 109, 110, 111, 115-16, 117, 118, 119 Stuttgart, Wurttembergische Landesbibliothek, Cod. hist. 2° 56 (Stuttgart Passional), 57; Ms. 24 (Landgrafen Psalter), 130 Suntrup, Rudolph, 129 Suzanne (mother of St. Valerie), 112-13 Synagogue: Cain as prototype of, 181; personification of, 131-33; unveiled 172,182 Tabernacle, depicted in Ashburnham Pentateuch, 77 Tarlati: cenotaph of, 158-59; chapel of, 158,159; coat of arms of, 154 Talenti, Francesco, 158 Tanning, Dorothea, 235 tau, as Symbol, 7, 206, 208-9 Temperantia (personification), 246,248,253 Temple of Jerusalem, 209 temptation, 5,30,89-102 Thesaurus of Artist's Nantes, 218 Theseus, 230,233-34 Thomas of Canterbury (saint), death of, 52 Thomas of Celano, 206 Thomas (apostle), death of, 52 Three Living and Three Dead, 96 Tikkanen, Johann Jakob, 135 Thomas de Cantimpre, De monstruosü hominibus, 32 torture: 47,51; iconography of, 47-64 Tournai, St.-Martins, funerary monument of Roger de Mortagne, 48 Tower of Babel, 142,175 Tree of Charity, 176 Tree of Knowledge, 187 Tree of Life, 187 Tree of Vices, 94 Trier, Domschatz, Cod. 142,116,132 Trier, Stadtbibliothek, Ms. 24 (Codex Egberti), 275, 277 Trinity, 61,137,174-75,177-79 Tronzo, William, 137 Ttirnhout, Jan I van, 249 Ursula (saint), death of, 52 Utrecht Psalter (Utrecht, Bibliotheek der Universitdt, Ms. 484/32), 94 Vaccaro, Andrea, 263 Valenciennes, Bibliotheque Municipale, 397 (Papias, Vo-cabularium), 52 Valerie (saint), 7, 109, 110, 112, 113-14, 115-16, 118-19 Vallotton, Felix, 229 Vanderlyn, John, 234 Verger di Solas (Paris, Bibliotheque Nationale de France, Ms. ff. 9220), 93,96 Veni creator, 94 Venice, Grimani Palace, 259, 260 Venice, San Marco, mosaics, 135 Ventura, Domenico di, 154,156,159,185 Verdun, Bibliotheque Municipale, Ms. 1,174 Vice (personification), 151 Vienna, Kunsthistorisches Museum, Vanitas (Antonio de Pereda), 261, 263 Vincent (saint), martyrdom of, 59 Virgin: 29, 50, 51, 61, 127, 152, 153, 172, 219; adored by Magi, 92, 95, 102; birth of, 50; and child, 17; en-throned, 16; with Joseph, 277; joys of, 90-91; lactans, 152, 155, 157, 159-60; Last Judgment, 293; life of, 12; mande of, 6,16,130,144; miracles of, 16,17; Presentation of, 50, 172, 178; purification of, 172; sorrows of, 90; Visitation, 92. See also Annunciation Virtue (personification), 151,157, 245, 250 Virtues and Vices: battle of, 7,16; cycle of, 98-99 Visit of the Three Angels, 274 Vita pmlixior, 111-13,115-16,118-19 Viviani, Dante, 151 Vorreux, Damien, 207 Waesberge family, 243, 248 Washington, D.C., National Gallery of Art, 216, 217 Waudru (saint), 48, 53 Wautier d'Enghien, 49, 64 Weimar, Schlossmuseum, Martin Luther (Lucas Cranach), 219 Weitzmann, Kurt, 6,13,14, 72, 78,136 West, Benjamin, 232 wheel of fate, 98-99 William de Brailes Hours (British Library, Ms. Add. 49999), 33, 271 Wills, James, 232 Winchester Psalter (London, British Library, Ms. Cotton Nero CIV), 274-77 Witt Library, 215, 236 Witz, Conrad, 132 Wolf, Robert E., 245-48 Woodruff, Helen, 215 Worcesten cathedral, 178,188; asjewish center, 181 Zadkine, Ossep, 229 zodiac man, 26 |
