| Volltext: | Index abstinence (chastity) 116, 131, 149, 173, 194, 201, 309, 311, 313, 358, 362 academics: and activists 4, 7, 12, 15, 22, 56, 138, 147, 177, 185-214, 350; and artists 7, 12, 15, 17, 20, 22, 138, 201, 216, 360-1 Acquired Immanent Divinity Syndrome 110, 259, 268 activism. See ADDS activism; cultural activism ACT UP (AIDS Coalition To Unleash Power) 5, 8, 18, 21, 29, 37, 39^10, 71, 77, 108, 118-19, 136, 158, 163, 183, 186-7, 204, 207, 211, 221, 235, 241, 266, 335, 342-6, 352, 359, 360; plates 20, 50 Adam, Barry 14 A Day without Art 158 A Death in the Family 112, 123, 124, 126, 128-9, 130, 134 Adveitising Age 43-4 Advisory Committee of People with AIDS 28 aestheticism: and/as activism 10, 11, 16, 66, 79, 96, 98, 108, 129, 136-45, 203, 206, 217-21; versus activism 15, 17, 22, 39-42, 62, 68-9, 82, 108, 119, 131, 135, 157-9, 168, 196, 265-6, 360; plates 1,19, 39, 44 A Fake Video Script 139-45 Africa 169, 178-80, 182, 183, 190, 217, 312; as origin of disease 74, 76, 101, 142-3, 170-1, 280, 301; plates 46, 48; Portfolio One 1, 2, 7; Portfolio Two 1 Against Nature 136; exhibition 136-7 Agathon 20 Age of AIDS 11, 18, 66, 91, 120, 149,178, 189, 203, 216, 219, 226, 262, 264, 267, 329, 347, 354; criticized 19, 199, 201, 209, 257, 270, 281; paradoxes of 10, 86-7, 102, 202, 335-6, 346 Ahasuerus 95 AID (Acquired Immune Deficiency) 27, 47 376 Index AIDS (Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome) - as 'invariably fatal' sexually transmitted disease 72, 74, 83, 92, 108, 153, 179-80, 183, 228, 231, 241,310 - casual transmission of 28, 33, 171, 179-80, 279 - diagnosis of 24, 27, 34, 91, 131, 156, 190-2, 223, 227, 232, 251, 255, 259,313, 334, 335 - economic impact of 15, 154, 171, 179,213, 349 - epidemiological history of 3, 15, 25, 26, 27-31, 36, 43, 47, 84, 101, 142, 154, 156, 169, 171, 180, 188, 190, 198-9, 278, 308, 310, 312-13, 333, 334-5, 341, 347, 351, 356 - etiology of 26, 28, 31, 48, 152, 264, 265, 306,312-13, 358 - in Third World 47, 101, 151, 169-76, 213, 301 - living with 36-9, 40, 87, 118, 138, 151^3, 155, 175, 187, 192, 211-13, 222-7, 232, 234, 238, 256, 282, 303, 323, 334-9, 346-7 - naming of 4, 27, 46-7, 128, 152, 181, 209, 241 - symptoms of 23, 30, 61, 62, 84, 180, 182, 188-92, 223, 232, 237, 255, 261-2, 266, 269, 313 - treatment of 24, 29, 40, 102, 103, 104, 109, 129, 153, 155, 212-13, 225, 226-7, 255, 296, 303, 336, 338, 349 - virology of 15, 102, 114, 276-80, 333 See also HIV AIDS ACTION NOW! 5, 141, 144-5, 186, 204, 207, 211, 359; plate 50 AIDS activism: and civil disobedience 342-6; and lobbying 350; and mourning 163-8, 266, 334-5, 355-6; concept of 16, 36-7, 40, 66, 87, 108, 141, 178, 211-13, 250, 266-7, 340, 343, 345, 350-2; history of 3-6, 25-9, 34, 37-40, 42, 48, 54-6, 112, 117-19, 155, 163, 185-6, 191, 249, 318, 339, 341-3, 345; in Africa 9, 175-6, 179; in Britain 3, 5, 104, 105, 108, 210, 339, 355; in Canada 3, 5, 87, 135-45, 147, 154, 157-8, 185-8, 206-11, 213, 241-53; in Europe 9, 132, 150, 155, 210, 339; in Latin America 175, 183; in United States 3, 5, 9, 25-53, 117-19, 135-45, 155, 163, 210, 249, 334-6, 340-6, 359-60; representation of 66, 70, 77, 117-18, 221; success of 359; versus assimila-tionism 339-52, 361; plates 17, 50; Portfolio One 9. See also ACT UP; AIDS ACTION NOW!; cultural activism AIDS advocacy, 246-9 AIDS allegory 92-4, 149, 151, 180-1, 192, 197, 200, 219, 266, 275; of Flesh and Spirit 99, 101, 104, 107, 148, 181, 258-64; plates 41-3. See also Christian; death; moralism AIDS and the Arts (seminar) 11, 12, 53, 177, 194, 206-7, 208, 216; plates 52-3 AIDS apocalypse 131, 151, 180, 184, 199-200, 202, 209, 321, 328 AIDS archives, 44—5 AIDS awareness 19, 22, 114, 177, 202, 232; as activist aesthetic project 4, 9, 21, 202; as defence 178, 182-3; as defiance 178, 180-1; as desire 178, 183-4; as fear of death 178, 179-80; as social cause 3, 114, 120, 202, 216 AIDS carrier 35, 154, 179; myth criticized 310; plate 9 AIDS Civil Rights Project 350 AIDS Coalition To Unleash Power. See ACT UP Index AIDS comedy 141; satiric 131-2, 164, 227, 241, 244, 248 AIDS commentary. See AIDS discourse AIDS Committee of London (ACOL) 208, 242, 243, 244, 246-9, 253, 256 AIDS Committee of Toronto (ACT) 141, 224 AIDS conferences: as site for activism 3, 185-8, 351; Atlanta (First) 28, 36; Boston 349; international 87; London, Ontario 15-19, 21, 53, 54, 68, 83, 134, 138, 207, 242, 288, 318; Montreal (Fifth) 12, 153, 154, 156, 159, 185-92, 194, 200, 210, 351; San Francisco (Sixth) 210; Stockholm (Fourth) 51; plates 1, 50 AIDS control policy 305-6, 308, 310, 313, 316, 324, 344. See also AIDS politics; AIDS prevention AIDS crisis, 3-6, 9, 10, 11, 14, 15, 17, 55, 68, 74, 78, 84, 90, 102, 108, 112, 114, 117, 119, 120, 124, 127, 130, 135-6, 138-9, 154, 177, 186, 188, 194, 196-201, 205, 216, 221, 262, 265, 266, 268, 292, 303, 324, 341, 349, 352, 358, 360 AIDS: Cultural Analysis / Cultural Activism. See Crimp AIDS discourse (commentary) 4, 6, 8, 12, 14, 17, 19, 29-30, 42, 56, 62-3, 74, 124, 125, 169-76, 188, 191-3, 216, 218, 234, 261, 273, 307-14, 335, 337, 352, 354-5, 357-8 AIDS discrimination 3-6, 14, 19, 25, 31, 95, 119, 177, 193, 209, 222, 227, 232, 238, 247-54, 256, 281, 290, 292, 300, 302, 305, 335, 346 AIDS education 27-39, 155, 173, 174-5, 177-84, 194, 203-4, 206, 213, 223, 239, 242, 244, 247, 377 252, 298, 313, 314-15, 317-18, 336, 339, 341, 351-2, 354-5, 357-8 AIDS facts 12, 19, 22, 24, 175, 209, 239, 257, 273, 274, 278-9, 282, 283, 308 AIDS-Hilfe Schweiz 150; plate 59 AIDS Info-Docu Schweiz 177, 210 AIDS legislation 14-16, 19, 39, 212, 242, 289-92, 296, 300, 318, 346 AIDS literature 21, 138, 159; chronicle history 8, 257-65; fiction 8, 13, 257, 264-5, 283; medical 14, 27-30, 276-82, 337; non-medical 6; novels 257-70; plays 133, 311; poetry 8, 11, 164, 191; testimonial 8, 14, 282-3; video script 139—45; women's 269-70; plate 45 AIDS phobia (panic) 28, 31, 35, 37, 69, 84, 92, 102, 103, 117, 122, 132, 143, 148, 153, 178, 179-80, 182, 186, 191, 192-3, 197, 209, 211, 222-4, 226-7, 233^1, 238, 241, 249, 250-1, 264, 266, 291-2, 300, 304, 308, 315, 317, 324-8, 334; plates 42, 57; Portfolio One 1-4 AIDS politics, 7-8, 14-16, 116-17, 137, 155, 163, 175, 186-8, 197-8, 206, 209, 211-13, 266, 273, 297, 299-300, 305, 307-14 AIDS prevention campaigns 16, 19, 22, 36, 43, 156-7, 169-84, 193, 228-9, 244, 310, 315, 351, 352, 355, 358; plates 40-2, 46-9, 51-3, 59-60; Portfolio One 1-12 AIDS-Related Complex. See ARC AIDS representation: diversity of 8, 30-3, 135, 176, 192, 205, 209, 355-6; ethics of 6, 39-40, 230-1, 236-9, 241-53, 281; isolating effect of mainstream 35, 39^-1, 42, 50-1, 61, 72-3, 84, 90-2, 115, 126, 169, 175, 224, 226, 228, 234, 378 Index 241, 261, 282, 291, 297, 335-7, 344, 351, 360; medical 15, 17, 24, 31, 61, 182; politics of 6, 12, 14, 16, 31-2, 39-41, 54-5, 61-2, 69, 78, 84, 93, 102, 104, 195, 108, 112-13, 118-19, 121, 124, 131-2, 165, 181-4, 194, 203, 209, 216, 275-6, 317-18; private 163-8, 226; problematics of 7, 16, 24-5, 29, 40-2, 61, 63, 68, 70, 113, 124, 128, 133, 137, 152, 163, 169-76, 179-84, 208, 272-84, 297; rupturing strategies of 11, 63, 66, 84, 86, 136, 145-6, 146-60, 185-8, 314, 316; verbal 8, 10, 14, 24, 33, 95, 117, 139-45, 241, 257-84; visual 8, 10, 12, 17-18, 24, 30-53, 61-3, 68, 72-4, 84, 89-90, 96, 102, 115, 117, 135-45, 234 AIDS service organizations 141, 150, 155, 157-8, 175, 179-84, 203, 208, 210, 224-5, 242-3, 246, 247-53, 315, 334, 339, 341, 343, 348-9, 350, 351,352,358 AiDSpeak 19. See also AIDS discourse AIDS-Staat 9, 18 AIDS-Timmy 228, 231-2, 234-5 AIDS tragedy 19, 92, 94, 96, 115, 117, 118, 196, 199-201, 234, 278, 297,311,355, 362 AIDS 'victim' 4, 8, 10, 11, 13, 17, 19, 23, 25, 32, 33, 34, 35, 37, 41, 48, 50, 62, 93, 101, 108, 126, 144, 154, 187, 191, 202, 228, 232, 233-5, 236-9, 247, 255, 266, 267, 268, 281, 311, 326, 327, 335, 338, 357, 360 AIDS virus 48, 198, 226, 281, 335; myth criticized 200, 209, 277-80, 284, 310; plates 3, 4, 47. See also HIV Albany Trust 340 Alberta College of Art 65 Alice Doesn't Live Here Anymore 111 Altemeyer, Robert 293 Altman, Dennis 307, 311 Altman, Lawrence K. 153 American Foundation for AIDS Research 267 America Responds to AIDS (campaign) 19, 351 Amsterdam 352 amyl nitrate 57, 165 anal sex. See sex Andrews, Stephen 215, 219; Portfolio Two 9 androgyny 89, 101, 144 And the Band Played On. See Shilts An Early Frost 35-6, 122, 133 Ansel Adams Center 210 Apocalypticism. See AIDS Apocalypse Apollinaire, Guillaume 76, 79 ARC (AIDS-Related Complex) 55, 222, 223, 224, 225, 232, 237, 253-4 art: activist 4-10, 62, 66, 69, 77, 119, 135-45, 192, 194, 203-5, 266; apotropaic 103, 104, 110; as advertisement 265-6, 340; as agitprop 138, 141, 163, 204; as commodity 62, 72, 135, 143, 157-8, 265-6; as enlightenment 304; conceptual 288; elegiac 8, 10, 66, 132, 136, 138, 159, 164, 355-6; epitropaic 104, 108; figurai 10, 66, 86, 96, 205, 217-21; graphic 17, 21, 211, 284; high 361; homoerotic 9, 79, 136, 219; medieval 72, 85, 150-1, 180; memorial 8, 11, 16, 71, 80, 159, 265-6, 267, 355-6; minimalist 288; modem 70, 96; performing 16, 118, 158, 229; political 69, 217-21; postmodern 4; public 11-12, 16, Index 379 179-84; religious 8, 10, 12, 93-109, 159, 264; sacrificial 327; theurgic 97-9; transcendent 12, 42, 62, 68-9, 82, 98, 105, 119, 128, 140, 143, 204, 206, 218; vain 189, 192. See also aestheticism; AIDS representation,- artist Art Against AIDS (auction): Montreal 157-9; New York 157; plate 44 Artemis 99, 100 Artforum 141 artist: allied with critics 3-8, 12, 15-19, 22, 53, 55, 97-100, 201-11, 216, 266, 288; at odds with critics 39-40, 108, 123, 135-7; dismembered 83-4; role of 41, 62, 81-2, 86, 105, 110, 129, 155-60, 205, 215, 221, 266; with AIDS, 211; plates 25, 33, 35, 37. See also Fabo; Durand Arts Action Now (agenda) 12, 202, 203, 204-6 Art SupporT 157, 159 Aschenbach 140-1, 143-5 Asians 218 As Is 123, 124, 125, 127-9, 130 A Space (gallery) 65 assimilationism 14, 339, 361; fantasy of tolerance 346; reinvig-orated by AIDS crisis 340-4, 361-2 Athens, plague of 20, 192 Atlanta 28, 30, 36,313 Augustine, St 80, 109 Australia 149, 150, 182-3, 205, 339; Queensland 317; plate 41; Portfolio One 8 authoritarianism 289, 293, 324 authority: crisis of 138, 272, 305, 333; of dominant ideology 340-1, 350; of medical establishment 61, 117, 138, 155, 182, 282-3, 336; of representations 25-6, 289; plate 2 A Virus Has No Morals 112, 131-2 AZT 29, 37, 234 Barracks, The 65, 76 Baryshnikov, Mikhail 267-8 bathhouses 131, 318; as gay underworld 65, 165, 198, 257, 258 Baudrillard, Jean 151-2 Bay Area Reporter 163-8; plate 45 Bayer, Ronald 318 Beardsley, Aubrey 79 Beaty, Bart 11 Beijo da rua 175; plate 49 Benjamin, Walter 363 Benkert, Karoly 331, 334 Benner, Dick 127 Bentham, Jeremy 81 Berlin 9, 14, 66, 210 Berliner AIDS-Hilfe 210 Bersani, Leo 74, 88 Bérubé, Allan 362 bestiality 142, 171, 268, 279-80 Bible 182, 230, 262, 267, 295; Genesis 114, 119, 179, 191,264; Ec-clesiasticus 260; Esther 95; Job 263; Revelation 107 billboards 43, 229 bisexuals and bisexuality 57, 91, 92, 226, 269, 279, 280, 281, 312 Black Death. See plague blacks 101, 317; as 'high-risk' group 16, 25, 29, 40, 89-90, 308, 313, 351; discrimination against 4, 114, 142, 177, 179; gay, 78, 137; Marxist 169; men 180, 217; women 179, 217, 330, 348, 349; plates 38-9 Blake, William 81, 230 blindness, AlDS-related 263 blood 92, 171, 313, 316; banks 28, 35, 156, 213; screening 281; supply 'poisoned' 33, 35, 209, 258, 312 body: abject 10, 56, 63, 129, 218; Christian 216; contaminated 380 Index 323-6; cybernetic 321-2; disappeared 323; emprisoned 71, 73, 83, 92, 219, 220; erotic 12, 16, 36, 89-90, 101, 129,216,217, 221, 266, 267, 312, 329; exotic 217; female 54, 56, 60-1, 63, 76, 89-92, 179, 213, 216, 217, 219, 220, 261-2, 308; fundamentalist, 325-6; gay/homosexual 55-6, 61-3, 67-8, 74, 82, 87, 219, 221, 337; geometric 81-2; male 36, 89-90, 101, 217, 219; Marxist 216; mechanical 357; militarized 276-84; of hysterics 56-63; of PWAs 62-3, 89-92, 102, 129, 179, 216, 219, 221, 255, 326, 350; opposed to soul 75, 80, 83, 109, 144, 218, 220, 258-60; panic 321^1, 328; pathetic 71, 86, 218; postmodern 325-6; purified 259, 261-2, 275, 323, 325-6; ruined 61, 63, 85, 100, 132, 148, 179, 218, 219, 255, 258-9, 261-2, 326, 328; social constructions of 53-63, 81, 90, 165, 172, 179-84, 203, 207, 209, 215-21, 229, 275-7, 280, 282, 307, 323, 357; spiritualized 80, 82-3, 102, 181, 258-61; tele-matic 321-2; tortured 219, 220, 261-3, 268, 328; under duress 17-18, 216, 218-19; plates 25-37, 52-3, 59-60; Portfolio One 1-2, 5-8, 10-11; Portfolio Two 1-12 Body & Society. See The Body & Society Borchelt, Frances 260-4 Borges, Jorge Luis 329 Bosch, Hieronymus 148 Boston 27, 322, 349 Botticelli, Sandro 95-8, 102; La Derelitta 95-6; Primavera 97-8, 102 Bradnam, Susan 13 Brandt, Allan 313 Brazil 175 Brecht, Bertolt 219 Bressan, Arthur 123, 126, 127 Bright Eyes 48 Briquet, Dr 58 Britain 9, 108, 179, 183, 193, 305, 314, 315, 317, 333, 334, 337-41, 351, 355 Bronski, Michael 129, 340 Brown, John 215, 218; Portfolio Two 5 Brunet-Weinmann, Monique 11, 205 Buchan, David 17; plate 1 Buckley, William F. 326 Buddies 123, 125-6, 127, 129, 130 Burton, Sir Richard 142-5 Bush, George 120, 284, 324, 342, 348 Butler, Sheila 215-16, 220; Portfolio Two 10 CAID (Community Acquired Immune Deficiency) 27, 47 Calgary 65, 210, 316 Calien, Michael 49, 50, 197, 200, 202 Canada 9, 78, 156, 174, 175, 180, 207, 229, 230, 244, 247, 249, 253, 294, 299, 300, 305, 309, 314, 333; British Columbia 316, 317; Manitoba 253; Yukon 253. See also Ontario; Quebec Canadian AIDS Society 253 Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms 292, 295 Canadian Public Health Association 22, 310 Canadian University Students Overseas (cuso) 12, 178 cancer 109, 147, 153-5, 224, 234, 255, 272-3, 275, 276; breast 349; gay 170, 258. See also Kaposi's sarcoma,- leukemia Index 381 candidiasis 188-92 Cannadine, David 359-60, 362 Cant, George 108-9, 329, 355 capitalism 7, 92, 164, 183, 242-3, 262, 327 Catherine of Genoa, St 99-100 CBC (Canadian Broadcasting Corporation) 156, 169 CDC. See Centers for Disease Control censorship: of AIDS representations 16, 84-5, 165, 166, 242, 252-3, 265, 309, 314-16, 351; of Gay History exhibit 343-4; of porn 134,315 Centers for Disease Control (CDC) 13, 19, 27, 30, 36, 154, 185, 186, 187, 198, 261, 263, 312-13 Cézanne, Paul 75, 76 Chance of a Lifetime 36; 'Hank and Jerry' 123, 124, 125, 128, 130 Chapel Hill, NC 21, 206, 210 Charcot, Jean-Martin 56-60 chastity. See abstinence Chicago 27 children 81, 100, 129, 143, 147, 175 181, 220, 224, 232, 254, 267, 269, 309, 310, 312; abuse of 298-9, 334; as 'innocent victims' 35, 229-30, 308; street kids 9, 173-4; with AIDS 25, 28, 156, 237, 280 cholera 4, 153 Christ 94, 105, 143, 262 Christian 131, 156, 230; fundamentalism 264, 268, 307, 310, 325; Grail myth 150, 158, 198; heterodoxy 100; moralization of AIDS 94-5, 108-9, 115-16, 119-20, 174, 179, 181, 197-8, 202, 229, 258-64, 276-7, 310-11; metaphysics, 330, 353; mysteries, 98-9, 104, 259, 362; sexual morality 142, 174-5, 179, 181, 194; teleology 172. See also abstinence,- church; martyr; monogamy,- moralism; Sebastian ChromoZone 66 church 107-8, 110, 150, 203, 287, 295, 306, 318, 359-60; St James's, Piccadilly 109; St Mary's 110 Cinéaste, 116 civil rights and liberties 3, 5, 117, 251, 253-4, 299-300, 307, 342, 344 class 170, 172, 330, 345, 351, 362; and AIDS discrimination 42, 114, 257, 260, 324-35, 345 Clément, Catherine 55, 56 clones 139, 258 closet 267. See also coming out; gay identity Coad, Wendy 215, 217; Portfolio Two 2 Coalition for Lesbian and Gay Rights 252 coming out 132, 223, 227, 232, 244, 258, 267, 346, 348, 354, 356. See also gay identity,- gay liberation Comité sida aide Montréal 150, 157 Communism 276 community-based groups 317-18, 339. See also AIDS service organizations Conant, Marcus 24 condoms 9, 84, 116, 117, 128, 130, 131, 149, 150, 184, 209, 213, 270, 308-9,310,311,313,315,318; 'Condoman' 182-3; 'El Preservativo' 183; hot rubbers 209; plate 59; Portfolio One 8-9. See also safer sex Conkey, Kathleen 342 conservatives and conservatism 5, 9, 16, 19, 35, 94, 108, 113-15, 156, 180, 187, 193, 199, 205, 208, 231, 262-4, 276, 299-300, 306, 309, 317-18, 326, 358-9; on abortion, 308-9 382 Index constructivism, and disease 273-4 contraception, debates 308-9, 310, 314,317-18 counterdiscourse 111, 114; AIDS education as 37, 175-6, 194, 202, 211, 314, 317-18, 357; gay identity as 352-4, 356; expressed in photography 33, 42; to develop-mentalism 172, 174-5; to hetero-sexism 138, 361; to mainstream AIDS discourse 5, 8, 29, 36, 55-6, 73, 112, 174-6, 201, 357, 361; to neo-puritanism 11, 99 Courbet, Gustave 75 COYOTE (Call Off Your Old Tired Ethics) 281 Criminal Code, Canadian 290 Crimp, Douglas 6-9, 13, 21, 51, 62, 116, 158, 159, 204, 206, 216, 257, 265, 273-4; 'AIDS: Cultural Analysis 6, 21, 64, 158, 160, 204, 214, 271, 273, 285; AIDS demo graphics 21; 'How to Have Promiscuity ...'50, 121, 270; October anthology 6-9, 13, 21, 46, 50, 141, 170, 206, 235, 265 crisis: as turning-point 29, 195, 363; history of term 195-6; interventions in 302-3; of authority 14—15, 281, 333; of bourgeois identity, 324-6, 327; of representation 70, 170, 187-8, 192-4, 203; of sexual identity 14, 57-61, 333, 341; postmodem 326. See also AIDS crisis critical theory: applied to AIDS crisis 6, 8, 16, 62, 169-70, 202, 205-11, 237, 238; as shamanism 327-8; as stimulus for activism 4, 16, 202, 205-11. See also deconstruction; feminism; postmodernism criticism. See critical theory critics 188, 195, 199, 201, 360; as activists 201-11, 216. See also academics; artists,- critical theory Crossman, Clarence 13, 208, 242 Cruise, Tom 113 CRUSAID 108 cubism 70, 75-6 cultural activism: concept of 4, 9, 117, 141, 202-6, 265-6; history of 3-4, 54; testing of 9, 159, 202-11, 234, 241-53, 266, 268; versus aestheticism 15, 22, 66, 134, 135-6, 141, 265-6. See also AIDS activism,- art; artist cultural analysis 8, 136, 203, 216, 241, 249-50, 287-9, 321-8, 338. See also Crimp,- critical theory; cultural activism Cumoe, Greg 216, 220; Portfolio Two 11 Curtius, E.R. 151 cybernetics 321-2 cynicism 202, 321, 323-4 Dalglish, Peter 173 dandy(ism) 11; as activism 136-45 Danny 112, 126, 129 Davis, Christopher 267 Day, Susan 215, 218-19; Portfolio Two 6 DCAC Gallery 210 death 43, 83, 104, 119, 128, 141, 163, 190, 192, 207, 225-56, 269, 276, 350, 360, 362-3; and sex 11, 39, 86, 90, 92, 94, 128-9, 131, 147, 159, 178, 181, 189, 194, 209, 260, 266, 269-70, 305, 318, 323, 348, 363; and the Maiden 91; 'Architecture of' 17; by ignorance 84; dance of 147-9, 151, 164, 204, 205, 260, 267; equated with AIDS 40-1, 86, 146; gay versus straight 13, 258-64, 334, 354,- medieval images of 11, 93-4, 108, 147-9, 151, 166, 180; of individual 146-7, 151-2, 154, 163-8, 223, Index 383 255-6, 268, 304, 308, 318, 355-6; of society 304, 318, 356; of species 146-7, 151-2, 154, 304, 356-7; of youth 104, 115, 148; representation of 17, 93, 139^10, 148, 151, 165-6, 200, 202, 209, 218-19, 233, 238-9, 241, 259-60; sacrificial 328; Triumph of 180; plates 1, 39, 41, 48; Portfolio One 1-4 Death in Venice 140 Decad 105, 106 deconstruction 8, 132, 134, 137, 182, 191-2, 201, 217,314 Delaporte, François, 273 Demeter 99, 102 Denneny, Michael 68 dentists 188-92, 226, 233, 238, 248, 254 Denver 27 Denver Principles 7, 21, 48 Derelitta, La 94-5 dermatology 180, 184, 185, 188-92 Detroit 207 developmentalism 12, 169, 171-4, 178, 213 devil 80, 195; exorcism of 103, 104, 144, 198, 283; possession by 60, 198, 200, 261; virus as 104, 181, 197, 260-1, 264 dextran sulfate 5 Diana: Princess of Wales 96, 99, 100, 104, 106-9; Triformis (goddess) 99-100, 104, 107 Dickens, Charles 92, 229 232, 233, 257-8, 260, 264, 265 die-in 163, 207 Diocletian 101 discipline(s) 14; as knowledge systems 55, 81, 202, 220, 330, 333; in Foucault 7, 65, 81, 219, 357 discourse: academic/artistic 17-18, 114, 124, 138, 146, 163, 188-90, 332; analysis 7, 16, 46, 202, 203, 205, 273, 274, 313-14, 357; biomedical 23, 29, 31, 53-4, 56-7, 61, 138, 146, 170, 190, 195-6, 209, 274, 275, 278-80, 283, 325, 336, 337; erotic 116, 127, 376; legal/political 14, 117, 138, 169, 172, 176, 195-7, 201; lunatic 283; northern versus southern 172-5; of modemist art photography 39; of punitive fidelity 310; scientific 25-6, 146, 272, 274; sexist 264. See also AIDS discourse; counter-discourse disease 152-5, 199; and desire 209, 216, 318, 357; and gay rights 350; and identity 336-7; and secrecy 227; as language 53-4, 87, 191, 201, 203, 205, 211, 234, 241, 273, 283, 305, 357; concept of 46, 53^1, 152, 195, 209, 276, 297, 305, 311; images of 23, 32, 57-8, 61, 72-3, 84, 90-1, 125, 143, 148, 151-2, 179-80, 184, 186-7, 191-2, 209, 272-5; sexually transmitted (STD) 183, 189, 309, 314, 337, 348; visible truth assigned to 57, 61, 114-15, 179-80, 254; Portfolio One 7; See also AIDS; cancer; plague; syphilis disidentification 298-9, 300-2; of gays from straights 311, 339; rivers of 301, 303 doctors 109, 131, 141, 150, 153, 155, 156, 173, 185-92, 221, 226, 248, 254, 269-70, 336, 351; hubris of 199-201, 277-8, 311; power of 105, 182, 195, 197-8, 205, 233, 238, 277; plate 48 domino theory of contagion 311-12 Don't Die of Ignorance (campaign) 84, 193-4, 279; plate 51 Dreuilhe, Emmanuel 23, 103, 282-4 drugs: addictive 181, 269, 313, 361; experimental 5, 91, 153, 212, 225, 384 Index 335, 336, 345; trials of 25, 28, 37, 85, 186, 187, 212-13, 318, 345, 357; War on 186, 203, 207, 248. See also AZT; dextran sulfate; rv drug users; pentamidine Dugas, Gaétan 258 Durand, André 10, 89, 94-109; as numerologist 105, 106, 107; as theurgic artist 97-100, 108, 205; Mystic Marriage, 100, 107; Votive Offering, 10, 89, 94-109, 205; plate 39 Dyad, 106-7 Dyer, Richard 123 dying slave: motif in Fabo 70-4, 78, 82, 85, 86; of Michelangelo 70, 71, 75, 86; plates 25-7 Easter Seal Society 229, 230 Edwards, Owen 41 Elford, Jonathan 311 Elliot, Rose 107 Embassy Cultural House 12, 53, 66, 68, 69, 207-8, 215-21; plate 1 ephesis 106 epidemic: cultural responses to 4, 8, 27-9, 103, 107-8, 116, 118-19, 122, 124, 131-2, 150-2, 164, 179-84, 192, 202^3, 207, 209, 216, 220, 222, 228, 241, 249, 264-6, 268, 278, 281, 303-4, 334-9, 346-7, 350-2, 355-7, 360; history of 143, 272-3; medical/ scientific research on, 27-9, 185, 274, 277-8; of bereavement 356; of meanings 274, 277, 355, 357, 363. See also AIDS; cholera; malaria epidemiology 336-7 epistrophè (return) 106-7 Eros 90, 94, 98, 101, 105, 128-9, 209, 219, 267, 269-70, 314 erotophobia 17, 19, 84, 94, 101, 179, 181, 203, 209, 220, 268, 352 Esther 95 Etherington, James 210 Evans, Linda 35; plate 8 Eve 91, 179 eye: artist's 10, 79; critic's 188, 192; God's 106; initiate's 97-9, 106, 120, 188; of state surveillance 57, 78, 80, 81, 82, 202, 220-1; plate 31. See also gaze,- power/knowledge,- vision Fabo, Andy 17, 21, 216, 220-1; against masterpiece notion 68-70, 82, 86; and Foucault 19, 65, 80, 81; biography 65-6, 79; Body Under Duress, 54, 74, 80, 83—4; bookworks of 10, 12, 54, 68-78, 205, 208, 220-1; Catalogue of Accusations, 68, 71, 78, 80, 82, 83, 85; Conduct Sheet, 68, 71, 74, 77, 78, 79, 80, 83; defies conventional representation 82, 85, 205; dying slave 68, 70, 74, 80, 85; Encyclopedia of Experience 220-1; exhibitions of 65-6; keynote address of 16-18, 83, 208, 288; self-portraits of 85-6; Survival of the Delirious 208; The Wall 66-7, 74, 75; plates 25-37; Portfolio Two 12 Fain, Nathan 31 Falwell, Jerry 360 familialism 262, 263, 264, 281, 310, 338, 353, 356; Portfolio One 6 family: coping with AIDS 175, 224, 233, 237, 244, 246, 248, 256, 259-61, 268, 299, 355; drama 112, 122-24, 226, 260-3; hetero-sexuality of the 353, 356; nuclear 123, 124, 147, 181, 226, 260, 305, 309-10; patriarchal 60, 108, 267, 305; power of 105, 155, 157, 220, 307, 309, 338; surrogate (chosen) 124, 128, 164, 225, 226-7, 256, 259, 306, 311, 315, 355; values 5, Index 385 19, 36, 148, 181, 201, 226-7, 229, 260, 264,310,314, 331,338; violence 298-9. See also conservatives and conservatism,- New Right Family AIDS Caring Trust (FACT) 173; plate 46 Fatal Attraction 37 Federal AIDS Centre (Ottawa) 156 feminity 23, 56, 60, 74. See also gender; lesbian) s ); women feminism 5, 8, 10, 53-6, 59-60, 62, 63, 111, 123, 172, 217, 220, 307, 314, 353; Portfolio Two 1-2, 8 Ferro, Robert 268-9 Ficino, Marsilio 97, 105, 109 film 62; feminist 111-12; gay 8, 11, 37, 73, 112, 122^34, 316; lesbian 112; mainstream 37, 111-21, 123, 150, 267 Finger Lakes Trio 118 Finlayson, Catherine 210 Fire Island 117, 118-19 fisting 165 Fleck, Ludwik 25 Fleming, Mamie 208 Florence 98 fluids: bodily 19, 92, 198, 258, 321, 322, 323-6; contaminated 19-20, 70, 92, 198, 263^1, 322, 324, 325; night sweats 261, 269; semen 312; symposiastic 18-20; tears 122, 124, 141, 224, 256, 259; urine 325, 348; wisdom as 20; plate 36. See also blood Food and Drag Administration 37 Forest City Gallery 66 Foster, Dr Geoffrey 173 Foucauldianism 21, 56, 108, 112, 115, 169, 173, 192-3, 204-6, 216, 274. See also Foucault Foucault, Michel: Archaeology of Knowledge 75, 146; Birth of the Clinic 88, 306; death from AIDS 7; Discipline and Punish 81, 88, 306, 319; 'Film and Popular Memory' 329, 364; 'Friendship' 364; History of Sexuality 306, 319, 366; 'Nietzsche, Genealogy, Practice' 74; on bodies 65, 75-6, 80, 216, 326; on death 356-7; Order of Things 75, 88; on sexuality 173, 330, 333; Power/ Knowledge 319; Quilt panel for 356; scepticism 8, 19, 169; social philosophy 7, 56-7, 75-6, 80, 146, 204-6, 219, 258, 306-7, 321, 326, 357, 362-3; 'Social Triumph of the Sexual Will' 364 France 339 Francis, Don 198 Friedlander, Julia 343 Friends of Photography 210 Freud and Freudianism 57, 60-1, 111, 184, 220,262, 330,352 Frey tag, Gustav 196, 200 fund-raising 229, 317, 343, 349, 358; and AIDS art 38, 72, 118, 157-9, 163, 266, 267-8, 351 Funnel, The 65 Gagnon, Monika 10, 219 Gallo, Robert 31, 199-201, 257, 263, 265, 277, 282, 283 Gamet Press 66 Gauguin, Paul 71; plate 30 gay bars 36, 128, 165, 356 gay-bashing 345 gay communities 14, 31, 33, 36, 46, 65, 114, 117, 122, 124, 130, 165, 222, 235, 243, 249, 260, 261, 311, 327, 329, 334, 335-6, 339, 342-4, 351, 354, 356, 361; disunity among, 347; gays and lesbians united in 345, 350, 351; invisibility of 335-6, 340 gay culture 352, 354—6, 361 gay identity: and memory 359-63; 386 Index as counterdiscourse 352; before AIDS 331, 362-3; denial of 351; equated with safer sex 341; fatalistic 353; formation of 219, 331, 334, 352, 359; impact of AIDS activism on 340, 351-2, 354, 359-60, 362; in Britain 337-8; not homosexuality 337-8, 354, 362; politics of 329, 332, 337, 351; problematics of representing 65, 112-16, 140, 258-9, 335-6; radi-calization of 14, 112, 250, 332, 334, 347-8, 350, 360-1; rebirth of 10, 119, 334, 360, 362; re-homo-sexualized 354; sexual re-affirmation of 36, 79, 125, 126-7, 354, 358, 362; socio-political character of 332, 350-1; subsumed by AIDS 36, 86, 163-8, 234-5, 241, 244, 261, 333-4, 335-6, 341, 346, 348 gay liberation: against racism and sexism 348-9, 351; erotics 8, 10, 112, 126-7, 131,209, 307,314, 333, 345, 352, 362; impact of AIDS on 36, 87, 112, 118, 131, 134, 148, 165, 187, 223, 249, 250, 307, 341, 348, 349-52, 354-5; leadership of 348; pre-AiDS 4—5, 73, 112, 123, 126-7, 131, 339-40, 358, 361-2, strategic and tactical aims of 345, 350-2, 354, 363; values of 36, 130, 134, 138, 140, 174, 212, 250, 256, 332, 334, 346, 349, 352, 354, 356, 362 gay lifestyle 116, 119, 227, 260-1, 266, 279, 352 gay love 66, 125-7, 167, 221, 227, 256, 268, 311, 334, 361; spiritualized 78, 82, 83, 225, 259, 339; plates 31-2, 37, 52 gay men - as activists 56, 66, 69, 77, 87, 112, 118-19, 136, 138, 141, 187-8, 212, 223, 241-53, 308, 317-18, 329, 336, 339, 342-3, 347-52, 360; plate 17 - as 'high-risk' group 16, 25, 29, 30, 55, 86, 120, 188-9, 198, 231, 248, 267, 276, 279-80, 309, 310, 335-6, 343, 356 - discrimination against 4, 13, 36, 65, 177, 222-3, 248-53, 259, 314, 315, 327, 332, 339, 343, 345 - history of 67-9, 73, 114, 123, 126, 306, 340, 342-3, 352-4, 361-3 - representation of 11, 35-6, 39, 65, 69, 73-4, 77, 79, 79-86, 114-21, 122, 140-5, 188-2, 194, 222-7, 256, 258-61, 266-9, 311, 340, 342; plates 16-18 - self-representation of 124-31, 135-45, 163-8, 205, 222-27, 238, 242-7, 255-6, 311; plates 12-14 - stereotyping of 67, 82, 116, 143, 222-7, 232, 241-2, 279-80, 311, 333, 353 See also homosexual; homosexuality Gay Men's Health Crisis (GMHC) 27, 32, 33, 36, 44, 48-9, 50, 116, 123, 346, 349, 358; plates 13-15, 25, 33, 37 gay plague 27, 30, 91, 191, 244, 260, 266, 269, 281, 313, 337, 341 gay politics 332-3, 339-44, 355, 358-9; activism versus assimila-tionism in 346-52, 360. See also AIDS politics,- Foucauldianism gay pride 350, 360, 361-2; events 342-3, 361 gay rights: 348-9, 351; inseparable from AIDS activism 350, 355, 358-9. See also AIDS activism; gay liberation,- gay politics gay sensibility 11, 137—45, 361; camp 132, 136, 140, 163, 258, 268; drag 340; in popular culture 123, 134, 163-8; plate 18 Index 387 gay studies 6; conference at Yale 122; students 341 gay women. See lesbian(s) gaze: film spectator's 113-20; magical 107; medical 7, 56-7, 59-61, 76, 84, 174, 185-6, 205, 218; nonmedical 8, 93; patriarchal 63; technocratic 221, 304, 325; plates 31,47 Geleynse, Wyn 217 gender 53, 54, 58, 61, 76, 111, 171, 176,216, 293, 307,314,330, 331, 345; and AIDS discrimination 42, 293; reversal 59, 74, 353; plate 3 general public 35, 111-12, 207, 231, 237, 266, 269, 274, 277; myth of 3, 16, 86, 112, 170-1, 193-4; threatened by AIDS 3, 16, 22, 31, 32, 33, 69, 84, 86, 116, 173, 203, 209, 231, 264, 278-9, 310, 337, 353; threatened by gays 353; versus private 164-6, 230-1, 241, 250 genocide 186, 241, 244, 341, 356, 358. See also Holocaust George, St 101 Germany 14, 132, 149; terrorism in 111 Germany Year Zero 114 Get It On (campaign) 194; plates 52-3 Gevisser, Mark 341 Gibson, William 322 Gilman, Sander 72, 74, 76, 88, 143, 148, 152, 160 Girard, René 323 Glasgow 360 Gleizes and Metzinger 75, 76 Glück, Robert 334, 335, 336 GMHC. See Gay Men's Health Crisis God 80, 81, 105, 106, 108, 109, 169, 241, 258, 263, 280, 304 Goldstein, Richard 135 Golub, Leon 207, 215, 219; Portfolio Two 7 Gomez, Jewelle L. 348 Gone with the Wind 124, 184 gonorrhea 309 Gordon, John 13, 22, 102, 202, 208, 222-7, 228-30, 232-4, 236-9, 242-47, 250, 252, 253 Gordon, Linda 308-9, 310, 314, 317-18 government: as institution constructing AIDS 28-9, 31, 35, 55, 78, 85, 108, 111, 171-4, 193, 211-13, 305-18; opposed to gays 334; oppression of body 216, 219 220; response to crisis 249, 266, 268, 295-6, 299^00, 314-18, 326, 336, 349, 358-60 Graces, the 98, 99, 107 Grand Bend 241-7 Gran Fury 21, 118, 136, 139, 360, 361 Green Monkey 13, 139, 141-t, 171, 200, 257, 263, 265 Greyson, John 11, 13, 130, 132, 135-45 GRID (Gay-Related Immune Deficiency) 27, 46, 152 Grover, Jan Zita 10, 18, 66, 87, 206, 207, 231, 233, 235, 279 Grundmann, Roy 116 guilt: disease and 311-12, 317; plate 9. See also Christian; moralism; victim Gusfield, Joseph 307 Haitians 4, 307, 308, 312-13 Halifax 316 Haman 95 Hardy, William 206 Harris, Daniel 11 Hassan, Jamelie 12, 18, 69, 207, 217 Hay, Louise 362 healing 163, 176; artistic 103-9, 388 Index 135, 220, 266, 282-3; mystical 218; political 197, 266, 282-3; sexual 125, 130-1. See also drugs; magic,- medicine; talismans health 195, 273, 337, 362; and development 171-6; as sobriety 362; images of 23, 49, 108, 180, 195, 197, 230. See also public health Health and Welfare Canada 181 heart disease 153-4 Hecate 99, 100, 101 Heckler, Margaret 31, 258 Helms Amendment 29, 36, 315, 334, 358 Helms, Jesse 36, 120, 201, 358-9 hemophilia and hemophiliacs 28, 35, 152, 250, 251,311 hepatitis B 152, 154, 183, 261, 347 herpes 183, 307, 347 heterosexism 9, 11, 40, 55, 67, 74, 116, 118, 193, 233, 264 heterosexual)s) 16, 28, 30, 33, 34, 37, 63, 72, 75, 84, 113, 117, 127, 149, 156, 171, 183, 194, 198-9, 231, 241, 251, 257, 268-70, 280, 309, 310, 311, 312, 330-3, 337, 340, 346, 351, 358; as 'innocent victims' 35, 115, 258, 261^1, 281; plates 10-11, 42, 53; Portfolio One 10-11 heterosexuality 23, 54, 92, 142, 251, 269-70, 280-1, 330; hegemony of 342; versus homosexuality 331, 353; as ideology 331-2, 336-7, 352-4, 359 high-risk groups. See risk groups Hiroshima 303 Hiioshima Mon Amour 147 Hispanics 25, 29, 114, 118, 313, 317, 351 Hiv (Human Immunodeficiency Virus) - antibody testing or status 28-9, 31, 35-7, 212, 224, 226, 248, 253-4, 255, 269, 290-3, 313, 335, 341, 346, 347, 351 - as cause of AIDS 26, 28, 241, 280, 312 - discovery of 28, 31, 102, 155, 199-200, 277, 280, 285-6, 304, 310 - infection 14, 35, 55, 61, 63, 84, 92, 153, 182, 184, 190, 221, 222, 232, 250, 264, 279-80; plate 3 - naming of 28, 31, 47, 211 - physical impact of 3, 170, 182, 255, 262, 280 - representations of 17, 24, 31, 61, 63, 92, 180, 181-2, 186, 189, 199-201, 258, 264, 274, 276, 280, 284, 322, 341; plate 4 - socio-cultural impact of 3, 55, 87, 102, 104, 152, 196, 209, 211, 226-7, 231, 250, 264, 298-9, 303-4, 333-9, 348, 363 - transmission of 36, 28, 170, 172, 173, 174, 183, 202, 213, 224, 234, 239, 270, 278-80, 290, 298, 299, 301, 312, 334, 351, 352 - victory over 102, 103, 104, 149, 197, 241, 284 See also AIDS Hoffman, William 123, 128 Holocaust: AIDS as 95-6, 117, 131, 137, 186-7, 241, 244, 262-3, 341, 343, 347, 360 homoeroticism 314, 334. See also Eros,- gay love; sex Homophile Association of London Ontario (HALO) 243 homophobia 55, 62, 83, 119, 120, 170, 193, 203, 223, 227, 243, 248, 250-1, 259, 267, 270, 280, 281, 337, 339, 342, 346, 348, 358-9; internalized 46, 117, 143, 223, 227, 241, 258, 261, 348; rationalizations for 352-4; plate 57. See Index 389 also Helms Amendment; hetero-sexism homosexual: concept of the 14, 31, 46, 55, 61, 126, 139, 198, 251, 293, 311, 312, 318, 330-1, 333, 337-8, 340, 362, 363; desire 331-2, 346, 352-3, 363; liberal 342; lifestyle 30, 116, 340-1; male 4, 10, 25, 74, 169, 227, 241, 279-81, 307, 308, 346, 347, 351. See also gay men; homosexuality; lesbian(s) homosexuality 74, 92, 114, 117, 165, 171, 223, 227, 281, 305, 315, 332; and communism 276; and death-fear 354; criminalized 62, 84, 293, 315, 334; desexualized 340; equated with AIDS 30-1, 61, 86, 114, 171,223, 232, 276,312; exotic 26, 142, 165, 223, 308, 312; explanations for 233, 331, 352-3; medical concept of 54, 55, 60, 331 Horton and Aggleton 25-6, 30; plate 2 hospice 38; plate 16 hospital 57-8, 82, 114-15, 125, 131, 140, 143, 147-8, 169, 248, 250-1, 254, 262, 263-4, 266, 267, 311, 316; Hôtel-Dieu (Montreal) 156; Mama Yemo (Kinshasa) 190; Middlesex (London, England) 96; of the Mysteries 94, 101, 107, 108; Salpêtrière (Paris) 57, 59; University (London, Ontario) 15, 19, 206; Victoria (London, Ontario) 226, 233 Houston 26; Center for Immunological Disorders 317 HTLV-in. See HIV Hudson, Rock 24, 28, 29, 33, 35, 49, 130, 142, 148, 198, 308; plate 8 human condition, AIDS as 41-2, 237-8, 262-3 Human Immunodeficiency Vims. See HIV human rights 3, 291, 292-3, 294-5, 299-300, 302-3, 306, 333 human T-cell lymphotropic vims (HTLV-UI). See HIV Huysmans, Joris-Karl 136 hyper-reality 91, 107, 262 hysteria 53; etymology 58; female 54, 56-8; grande hystérie 57, 59; male 54, 58-9; plates 21-4 imaging therapy 109 immigrants, discrimination against 4, 177,316 immigration 42, 212, 290, 299-300 immune system 91, 148, 150, 170, 186, 197-8, 202, 225, 231, 274-6, 280, 284, 326; plates 3-4, 58 immunology as discourse 333 imperialism 170, 180, 217, 218 impotence, societal 295-6, 311-12 Indianapolis 27 individualism 148, 362 Inevitable Love 123, 124, 128, 130 infantilization: of homosexuals 352-3; of PWAS 232-3, 237, 259, 269 inferiorization 5, 10, 56, 63, 114, 170, 175, 202, 218, 219, 220, 241, 326-7 innocence 311-12. See also Christian; moralism; victim Institut Unzeit, Das 66 insurance industry 28, 37, 207, 227, 254 intravenous drug abusers (addicts). See rv drug users Ischar, Doug 137 isolation: of PWA 72-3, 300; ritual 301-2, 303. See also AIDS representation; marginalization IV drug users 28, 30, 115, 131, 152, 157, 212, 231, 248, 276, 312, 390 Index 361-2; images of 149, 181, 279, 280, 281, 307, 308, 316, 360 jack-off parties 352 Jackson, Bruce 323 Jack the Ripper 76 Jamaica 174; plate 47 Janson, H.W. 71 Jaret, Peter 197-8, 200 Jarman, Derek 73 Jocelyn, Tim 66, 72, 83 Jolicoeur, Nicole 56 Jones, Cleve, 355 Jones, James 311 Jordan, 180; Portfolio One 3 Journal of the American Medical Association (JAMA) 24, 28, 33 Journal of the Canadian Medical Association 152-3 Jungianism 219 Kampala 182 Kaposi's Foundation 27, 33 Kaposi's sarcoma (KS) 30, 62, 125, 127, 143, 153, 184, 255, 261; lesions as spectacle 17, 23, 32, 255, 258, 266-7, 360; medical images of 24, 31, 182, 186 Kaufman, David 68 Kaunda, Kenneth 186, 187 Kelly, Mary 56 Kenya 186 Kinahan, David 13, 18, 208, 236-9 King's College (uwo) 223, 228 Kinshasa 190, 301 Kirby, Lynne 59 Kirk and Madsen 340 kissing 35, 118, 124, 130, 143 Kleiman, Dena 335 Klute 111 Knott, Norman 181 knowledge systems. See discipline) s ) Koch, Ed 258, 342-4 Kolovakos, Gregory 341-2 Krafft-Ebing, Richard von 329-30, 331, 333 Kramer, Larry 133, 198, 262, 341, 342, 344, 346, 347 Kroker, Arthur 14, 132, 188, 262, 321-8 KS. See Kaposi's sarcoma Kuropat, Rosemary 342, 349 Kybaratas, Stash 126 Lacanian theory 111, 326 Lancet 24 Laplanche and Pontalis 330 Lapointe, Norman 156 Larouche Initiative 28, 29, 37 La Tour, Georges de 93 La Tourette, Gilles 59, 60 LAV. See Hiv law 56, 194, 195, 242, 276, 287-8, 315, 331, 332; against gays 333-4, 340, 345; AlDS-specific 290-3, 299-300, 316, 318, 346; aims of 292-3; and lawmakers 293-4, 315; and PWAs 252, 293, 296, 346; and science, 296-7, 315; and symbolism 297, 298, 307, 315; and wishful thinking 302-3; as art-form 14, 16, 287-8, 304; reform 340; setting precedents 302-3; relativism of 288-9. See also AIDS legislation leather 9, 34, 36, 128, 143, 340, 356 Left, the 120, 134, 169, 197, 216, 308, 341, 347-8, 350. See also radicals and radicalism Leibowitch, Jacques 30 Leigh, Carol 281 Lepois, Charles 58 leprosy and lepers 39, 143, 261-2 Lesbian and Gay Health Foundation 37 lesbian(s) 330, 339, 340; activists 56, 138-9, 249, 259, 336, 345, Index 391 347, 353, 360; archives 44-5; artists 137; black 348; constituency 231, 242, 243, 309, 342, 343, 345, 346, 351-2, 359, 361, 363; filmmaking 112; images 78; relationships 212, 306, 353, 356; rights 251, 348, 351; students 341; studies 122; with gay men 345, 349, 351, 355, 356, 359, 363 lesions. See Kaposi's sarcoma Let the Record Show ... (installation) 13, 207, 217, 266, 361 leukemia 153 leukoplakia, hairy 188-92, 201, 204 Levine, Carol 318 Lévis-Strauss, Claude 58 Lewis, C.S. 98 Lianna 112 Liberace 148 liberals and liberalism 4-5, 16, 18, 21-2, 113, 116, 117, 120, 148, 169, 172, 173, 178, 230, 264, 299-300, 306, 342, 348, 358 Life 35, 89, 90, 92, 94, 95, 96, 99, 101, 205, 267-8; plate 38 Lippi, Filippino 95 lithomancy 102, 103, 225 living with AIDS (theme). See AIDS Londe, Albert 60 London, England 3, 9, 100, 206, 210, 345, 356 London Free Press 13, 222-8, 232, 234, 236-9, 246, 247, 255-6; plates 55-6 London Life, sponsor of Visual AIDS 179, 210; plate 40 London Lighthouse 210 London, Ontario 17, 68, 193, 222-7, 256; as local focus of volume 9-10; cultural activism in 12, 13, 21, 159, 177-9, 194, 206-11, 215-21, 243-53, 288; discrimination in 248-9, 250 London Regional Art and Historical Museums 177, 207, 208 Longtime Companion 11, 111-21 Los Angeles 26, 136-7, 267, 327; Artists' Space (LACE) 136-7 Lovett, Joe 32 Luna 99-100; lunaria 99 Lusaka 9, 178 lymphadenopathy 30, 261, 266 lymphadenopathy-associated virus (LAV). See Hiv lymphocytes 103, 197, 277, 283 MacLaine, Shirley 131, 362 magic: against AIDS 15, 89, 225, 283, 338; healing 96-7, 99-100, 102, 103, 104, 105, 109, 119-20, 225, 283 Magnan, Victor 60 Magdalen, Mary 93-4 Main, Stewart 123, 129 malaria 4 Mandate 79-, plate 33 Manifeste de Montréal, Le 7, 187, 211-13 Mann, Jonathan 279 Mansfield, Glenn 36; plate 12 Mantegna, Andrea 93 maple leaf, as motif in Fabo 78, 85 Mapplethorpe, Robert 17; Portfolio Two 1 marginalization 5, 54, 112, 170, 174, 178, 204, 215, 249; and exclusion 55, 137, 140, 143, 166, 173, 279, 328, 344, 351,358; as subject for art 67, 77, 112, 114, 217-19, 276, 324, 334; Portfolio Two 2 Marianne and Julianne 111 marker events 301 marriage: heterosexual 312, 346, 353, 355; same-sex 345-6. See also familialism; monogamy; moralism 392 Index Marshall, Stuart 48 martyr 219, 229; athlete as 230-1; PWA as 93, 96, 100, 104, 107-8, 129, 168, 235, 258-61, 268, 269, 363. See also Sebastian Marx, Karl 327 masculinity 74, 75, 79, 138; crisis of 59-61; oppressively heterosexual 55, 59, 113, 138, 353 Massa, Robert 349-50 Masters, Brian 103, 110 Masters and Johnson 29, 198-9, 200, 257, 278-81, 282, 283 masturbation 79, 127; as safer-sex practice 36, 125, 126, 130, 315, 352 Maupin, Armistead 268-9 Maurice 124, 130 Mayes, Sharon 269-70 McCabe, Colin 113 McCarthyism 93, 276, 280, 325; Body 321, 325-6 media 13, 16, 25-53, 55, 61, 63, 73, 83-7, 89-91, 100, 101, 104, 119, 141, 187, 193, 200, 201, 203, 205, 206, 221, 222-7, 229, 231, 247, 252, 262, 264, 307, 310, 312, 321, 337-8, 340, 361; British 6, 107, 311, 335; gay 23, 27-31, 34, 124; mainstream 4-6, 8, 13, 24, 32-4, 222-8, 230-1, 239, 265, 344; sensationalism 17, 23, 24, 32, 61, 90, 125, 126, 137, 165, 198, 326, 338. See also press; television Medici, Lorenzo de' 97 medicine 83, 102, 155, 195, 199, 238, 249, 298, 331, 335-7; as discourse constructing AIDS 15, 27-30, 55-6, 87, 146-8, 152, 159, 175, 182, 186-92, 197, 265, 276, 315, 326, 350; as political practice 53-4, 76, 115, 258, 265, 266, 275, 281, 283, 287, 336, 357; as religious cult 100, 101; genito-uri-nary 337; panic 326; Western versus Eastern 218; Portfolio One 7 melodrama 11, 92, 120, 122-34 memento mori (theme) 11, 17, 93, 149, 180, 189, 190, 192 memorials 8, 11, 159, 355, 360 memory: and mourning 66, 80, 82, 83; collective 15, 126, 149; popular 329, 359-63 men: fallible victims 16; hysteria patients 10, 58-60; lawmakers 293-4; saintly athletes 230-1; sex objects 124, 128, 140, 144-5, 268, 330, 331, 351; soldiers 10, 59, 309; super 182-3; Third World 175, 180-4; white heterosexual 16, 63, 293, 351; who have sex with men 351-2; Portfolio One 2, 4-8, 10-11. See also gay men; gender; masculinity Mercer Union 66 Mercury, with Caduceus 98 Metz, Christian 113 Mexico 183, 269; Portfolio One 9 Miami 26, 143 Michals, Duane 39; plate 19 Michelangelo 70, 71, 73, 75, 78, 86; plates 25-8, 32, 54 Middle Ages: return to 147-51, 204, 259, 261-2, 304, 326-7; plates 41-3. See also death; period-ization,- renaissance military metaphors (for AIDS) 13, 14, 17, 22, 23, 103, 137, 138, 147, 166, 169, 183, 186, 187, 188, 191 197-8, 199, 201, 209, 224, 272-84, 326; civil war 360; First World War 359-60; Gulf War 284; medieval 149; nuclear 147, 150, 153, 303; Second World War 262; terrorism 274, 277-8, 358; plates 3, 4, 42, 58; Portfolio One 9 Millais, John Everett 96 Index 393 millennium 297: fin-de-millénium 321, 322, 323, 325, 326, 347; millenarianism 151, 160. See also Age of AIDS; AIDS apocalypse,- periodization Miller, James 66, 147, 149, 157, 158, 159, 160, 216, 217; plate 54 Milton, John 190 misogyny 261, 353 modernism 70, 76-7, 176 Möhr, Richard 192 MOMA. See Museum of Modern Art Monad 105, 106, 107 monarchy 108, 151, 205, 268 Monette, Paul 263, 267 monogamy 12, 37, 115-16, 171, 183-4, 263-4, 281, 310, 312, 314, 315, 338, 355; cocooning 352; serial 339. See also moralism Montagnier, Luc 31, 155, 279-80, 282, 283 Montreal 3, 11, 12, 147, 153, 154, 156, 157-9, 185-92, 200, 210, 351-2 moralism 19, 91-3, 107, 115-16, 119, 150, 152, 165-6, 168, 169, 171, 173-5, 179-81, 189, 194, 199, 203, 205, 209, 224, 228, 230, 257-65, 272, 276, 280-1, 304, 307, 310-12, 314, 317, 326-7, 333, 338, 348, 353, 362 Moibidity and Mortality Weekly Report 94, 263, 267 Mordecai 95 Morin, Edgar 147 Morrison, Ken 159 mourning 66, 83, 122, 124, 126; loss and 334-5, 355, 360; rites 11, 15, 39, 119-20, 128, 131, 141, 163-8, 225, 227, 260, 327, 355, 360 Mulroney, Brian 348 Mulvey, Laura 113 Museum of Modern Art (MOMA) 39, 62, 63 mysticism 106-9, 119-20, 181, 218, 225, 259, 262, 283; plate 39; Portfolio One 5 NAMES Project. See Quilt Nashe, Thomas 93, 189, 191, 192, 194, 202 National Association of PWAS 37, 44, 48 National Cancer Institute 31 National Enquirer 26, 258 National Gay and Lesbian Health Conference 349 National Gay Rights Advocates 350 National Geographic 197, 275-7; plates 3, 58 National Institutes of Health 37, 199 nationalism 330, 338, 360 native peoples: in Australia 182-3; in Canada 180-1, 294,• Portfolio One 4-6, 8 Natural History Museum 143 nature: amoral 304; erotic 269-70; homosexuality against 353; tragic 199-200, 277-8, 323 Nature 24, 25 Navy Blue 128 Nazis. See Holocaust necrophilia 90, 142 Neoplatonism 71, 75, 86, 96-8, 99, 105-7, 109 Neumann, Franz 324-5 New England Journal of Medicine 24 New Historicism 206 New Museum of Contemporary Art 13, 207,217, 266, 360 New Right 5, 19, 22, 27, 36, 197, 202, 276, 281, 307, 308 Newsweek 26, 36; plates 9-11 New York 3, 9, 13, 21, 26, 27, 28, 29, 30, 32, 33, 36, 39, 40, 62, 66, 108, 114, 117, 119, 143, 157, 158, 394 Index 159, 186, 207, 217, 266, 267, 335, 342, 344, 345, 356, 360 New York Native 47-8, 342-4 New York Post 341; plate 17 New York Times 26, 33, 153, 334-5 New Zealand 123, 124 Nicholas, St 80 Nietzsche, Friedrich 326-7 nihilism 327 Nixon, Nicholas 39-41, 51, 62; plate 20 non-government organizations (NGOs) 171, 173, 351,358 No Sad Songs 124 novel 257; of Cultural Activism 265-9; of Social Criticism 257-5 numerology, as healing magic 105, 106 nurses 250-1 obituaries 11, 112, 163-8-, plate 45 object-choice 330-2, 345, 353 O'Brien, Paddy 208 occult, the 97-107; forces of sympathetic cosmos 104. See also magic; Neoplatonism; theurgy October 43 (anthology). See Crimp O'Malley, Jeff 12, 18 Omni 279-80 Ontario 241-2, 252-4 Ontario Charter of Human Rights 13, 242, 244, 247, 251^1 Ontario Human Rights Commission 242, 247, 249 Oppenheim and Thompsen 59 opportunistic infections 313. See also psoriasis; thrush Oral AIDS Epidemiology Project 188, 190 oral sex. See sex Orpheus 80, 83-5; plates 35, 44 Other, the 56, 61, 115, 170, 173, 217, 220, 223, 301,317, 356; killable 323-4; Self and 311-12 Ottawa 316 Ouerd, Michele 58 OutRage 5 Outrageous Too 127 paedophilia 142; equated with homosexuality 353 pain: and disidentification 300-1, 323; and law 298-9, 300, 302. See also AIDS tragedy; body painting 10, 65-110, 129, 157, 168, 180, 192, 205, 217-21; problematics of portraiture 66-7, 70, 77, 85, 166, 168, 217-18, 288-9; plates 25-37, 39, 43, 44, 48; Portfolio Two 1-5, 7-12 Pandora 91 panic 321-4, 326-8. See also AIDS phobia; postmodernism panopticon 81, 306, 325 Papua New Guinea 183; Portfolio One 10 Paris 57, 200 Paris Match 32 Parting Glances 123, 124, 127, 129, 130 Päs, Gerard 215, 218, 228-30; Portfolio Two 4 Passing Strangers 126 Pasteur Institute 32, 155, 200 Patient Zero (myth) 198, 258 patriarchy 15, 56, 63, 111, 123, 217, 219, 263, 305,318 Patton, Brian 13, 18, 208 Patton, Cindy 36, 46, 49, 50, 84, 88, 134, 235, 276, 285, 320, 329, 350, 363, 366 PCP. See Pneumocystis carinii pneumonia Pelagianism 260 penis 76, 79, 84, 182, 184, 269-70, 322 pentamidine 29, 37, 266 Index 395 people of colour. See blacks; His-panics People Weekly 251; plates 5, 7 periodization 15, 19, 25-30, 86, 123, 137, 257, 308; 'before-and-after' 19, 34, 87, 126, 129, 152, 179, 181, 198-9, 303-4, 362; plate 48; Portfolio One 1-2. See also Age of AIDS; AIDS apocalypse; millennium Persephone 99 Personal Best 112 person with AIDS. See PWA Peter Pan 120 phallocentrism 79 phallus 76, 78; plate 36; Portfolio One 12; Portfolio Two 1 pharmaceutical industry, as activist target 21, 187, 350, 359 philia 78; plates 31-2 Photo (Paris) 32 photography 23-64, 77, 89-92, 185, 192, 217, 267; concerned/documentary 40-3, 62-3, 89-91, 173, 191, 197, 237-9, 243; didactic 42-4, 90, 94; exhibitions 8, 10, 39-42, 62-3, 360; of hysterics 57-8, 60; of PWAs 10, 11, 13, 23, 31-43, 61-3, 89-91, 93, 99, 143, 163, 164, 188, 191, 205, 222, 233, 234, 237-9, 360; photographer as subject of art 39-41; use in prevention campaigns 19, 43; plates 3, 5-10, 16-24, 55-6 Picasso: Demoiselles 71, 74, 76-7, 79, 86; Guernica 204; Las Meninas 96,• plate 29 Pien, Ed 215, 217-18; Portfolio Two 3 pink triangle 77, 187, 241, 360 plague 192, 204, 211, 264; anxiety 20, 189, 231; bubonic (Black Death) 72, 93-4, 140, 143, 149, 205; fantasies 10, 16, 94, 102, 103, 104, 117, 140, 144, 150, 153, 180, 199-200, 202, 260-4, 270, 277 Plato 106, 205, 263; Symposium 18, 20, 188 pleasure: and gay identity 329, 333, 352, 358; and power/knowledge 306. See also Eros; safer sex,- sex PLWA (Person Living With AIDS). See PWA Pneumocystis carinii pneumonia (PCP) 29, 30, 31, 91, 115, 143, 261 Poe, Edgar Allan 72 Poland 178, 184; Portfolio One 12 Policing Desire. See Watney polio, 228-9, 231, 234 politics. See AIDS politics; gay politics; power structures Poole, Nancy 207, 208 pornography 159, 194, 217, 312, 315, 334, 338; as film genre 123, 126-8; as safer-sex aid 316, 334; industry 133-4, 142; medical 126, 185, 188-9 posters 16-18, 77, 138; AIDS prevention 8, 9, 11, 12, 19, 22, 118-19, 147-9, 174-5, 177-84, 193-4, 201, 205, 209-11, 351; protest 180-1, 186-7, 360. See also Visual AIDS postmodernism 5, 17, 91, 132, 138, 205, 262, 274, 277, 321-8 poststructuralism 4-5, 14 power/knowledge 56-7, 61-2, 81-2, 169-70, 193, 205, 220, 278, 306-8, 342 power structures 7-8, 54-6, 104, 105, 108, 115, 176, 216, 217, 220, 312, 341-2, 350, 356, 362 Praunheim, Rosa von 112, 131-2 pre-Raphaelite art, 96 Presidential Commission on Hiv Epidemic 29, 349 press: AIDS coverage in 27-38, 72, 107-8, 198, 277, 334-7, 347-8, 396 Index 350, 357; gay 11, 27-9, 33, 163-8, 308, 329, 339, 361; magazines 8, 26, 32, 89-92, 100, 242, 251, 315-16, 361; newspapers 8, 13, 26-9, 175, 222-35, 236-9, 293, 329, 335; tabloids 8, 24, 26, 92, 101, 198. See also media Preston, John 354, 356 Pride Institute 361-2 Primavera. See Botticelli prisons 220, 306; AIDS and 57-8, 65, 71, 79, 212, 224, 248; Hiv-anti-body testing in 37, 316 procession (pro-odos), 106-7 Progeria Longaevus, 150-2; plate 43 Prohibition 307 Project Inform 29 promiscuity 37, 115, 171, 199, 267, 281,310,312,315, 338, 341 prostitutes: female 4, 35, 74-7, 93-4, 156, 175, 187, 231, 258, 281, 301, 309, 312; male 173-4; plates 9, 49 psoriasis 261-2 psychiatry 331, 332 psychoanalysis 332; and activism 359; Freudian 111, 113, 220; post- Freudian 8, 14, 111, 113, 233, 352 psychology 14, 109, 226-7, 259, 300-2; of sexuality 331 public. See general public; public health public health 16, 43, 96, 117, 119, 156, 171-4, 178, 205, 244, 278-9, 290, 297, 299, 309, 313, 316, 317, 350; discourse 4, 12, 19, 208, 221, 333. See also general public; government; medicine Public Studio One 66 Purdy, Richard 11, 150-2; plate 43 PWA (person with AIDS) 13, 69, 83, 137, 154, 177, 191, 231, 232^1, 248, 250, 266, 278, 282, 317-18, 346, 359; disposal of 17, 89-90, 163-4, 166-7, 355; identity of 357-8; images of 10, 16, 23-44, 61-3, 72, 85, 89-92, 94, 95, 101, 107-9, 114, 118-19, 124-32, 137, 163-8, 188-92, 204, 205, 208, 218, 222-7, 228-35, 241-7, 258-60, 268-70, 355-7; invisibility of 313; life expectancy of 24—5, 87, 119, 224—5, 313; not victim 48, 62, 85, 91, 95, 101, 103, 108-9, 154, 155, 175, 187, 197, 202, 224-5, 234-5, 241, 247, 254, 268-9, 282-3, 355-6, 357-8; rights of 211-13, 226, 247, 251-4, 290, 292-3, 294-5, 316-18, 349-50; scapegoat 323-4, 326-7, 328; plates 5-11, 15-20 PWA Coalition 7, 28, 38, 197, 203 Pythagoreanism 106-7 Quadlund, Michael 316 quarantine 35, 148, 186, 212, 290, 291, 301, 316, 318, 319; of hysterics 56; of PWAS in California proposed 28-9, 50 Quebec 154, 156-9, 253, 258 Queensland 317 queer, as counterdiscursive identity 353 Quilt (The NAMES Project) 11, 29, 45, 159, 163, 355-6, 360, 361 race and racism 40, 55, 114, 121, 170, 180, 193, 197, 217-18, 313, 330, 345, 348, 362 radicals and radicalism 3, 5, 11, 14, 15, 16, 18, 21-2, 84, 111-12, 118, 141, 187-8, 194, 197, 203-4, 207, 211, 346, 360 radio 43, 164, 207 railway spine and brain 59 Ramsauer, Kenneth 32, 34; plate 6 Raphael 71, 77, 78, 80, 81, 86; plate 29 Index 397 Ray, Gypsy 38; plate 16 Reagan, Ronald31, 37, 117, 186, 231, 275, 310, 316, 324, 342, 348, 349 realism 75-6, 329; gay 342; reactionary 11, 81-2, 112-14, 118, 119-21, 238-9, 264-5, 311, 342 Recross Knight 100 Redon, Odilon 83 Reed, Paul 266-7 Régnard, Paul 60; plate 22 Reich, Dahlia 13, 222-7, 228, 232, 233, 236-9, 243, 255-6,• plates 55-6 religion. See Christian; church; moralism Renaissance 72, 85-6, 93, 94-7, 100, 106, 148, 189, 191, 192, 195, 197, 205; as resistance movement 159-60; ecphrastic rivalry in 7; versus resistance movement 10, 11, 108-9, 135, 141 Réne, Norman 11, 112, 113 representation 25-6, 53-4, 56, 73, 75, 76, 86, 115, 148, 159, 160, 170, 194; as empowerment 32, 62, 77, 84-5, 97, 102, 104, 137, 174, 187, 217-18, 235, 282-4, 317; as re-creation and disposal 17, 82, 97; problematics of 67-8, 70, 73, 80-2, 113-15, 178, 192^1, 234-5, 272-84; plate 34. See also AIDS representation; crisis Representing AIDS (conference) 15-19, 53, 68, 83, 134, 178, 206, 208, 242, 288, 318; criticized 54, 138; reviewed 21-2; plate 1 repression 58, 123, 202 Resnais, Alain 147 resurrection 119-20, 166; of cosmos 104; of Gary Walsh 259; of Sunnye Sherman 97, 99, 102 retrovirus. See HTV; immune system Rhodes, Richard 67 Richer, Paul 60 Right, the. See conservatives and conservatism; New Right risk: legal concept 294-5; living with 295-6 risk groups 31; discrimination against 4, 16, 22, 121, 209, 276, 308, 312; 'high' and 'low' 22, 35, 37, 173, 279-80, 351. See also blacks; gay men; Haitians; immigrants; IV drug users; prostitutes; PWAS; women Rist, Darrell Yates 342-50, 352, 359 Rivera, Geraldo 33 Rosenberg, Charles E. 152-3 Rosett, Jane 38-9; plates 17-18 Rosier, Martha 63 Rossellini, Roberto 114 Rossetti, Dante Gabriel 96 Rowe, Bill 226-7 royal touch 100, 104 Rubin, Gayle 311-12 rupture 11, 63, 86, 151-2, 181,- of representational strategies 66, 146-60,314 Ruse, Michael 21 Russo, Vito 343 sado-masochism (S/M) 143, 165, 219, 312, 324, 327, 334 safer sex: and gay identity 341-2, 347, 352, 354, 357-8; calendar 36; cartoon 9; comics 36, 182; eroticizing 84, 116, 117, 120, 125-6, 144, 209, 352, 362; films 125-6, 128, 130-1, 133; information 116, 178, 190, 193, 202, 203, 213, 309, 314, 315, 317, 318, 341; manuals 50, 116; politics of 15, 36, 329; practices36, 84, 116, 130, 144, 268, 282, 313, 352, 358; publications 29, 33, 36, 201; Socratic dialectic as 20; taboos against 314, 352, 358; theorized and in- 398 Index vented by gay activists 36-7, 84, 116-17, 352, 354; plates 12-14 Salpêtrière 57, 59, 60; plates 22-4 Sanders, Marie 219 San Francisco 3, 9, 10, 26, 27, 29, 30, 32, 33, 41, 43, 50-1, 119, 126, 144, 163-8, 169, 188, 190, 191, 206, 210, 258-64, 270, 335; the Castro 11, 199, 258, 260, 268, 269, 356, 351 San Francisco AIDS Foundation 33, 36, 38, 45 Sappho 144 satellite dish, motif in Fabo 84, 220-1; plates 35-6 Schatz, Ben 350-2 Schweitzer, John A. 157, 158, 159; Galerie 149, 157-8, 160, 210; plates 40-1 science: as discourse 57, 146, 152, 159, 173, 174, 178, 188-9, 265, 273, 274, 315, 330; authority of 9, 26, 105, 154-5, 158, 173, 188-90, 201, 209, 274-5, 277-9, 283, 296-7, 330, 336, 350 Science 24, 25 Scientific American 199-200, 277; plate 4 Scott, Mary 54, 210, 215, 217; Portfolio Two 1 Sebastian, St 10, 70, 71, 73, 93, 94, 101, 268; plates 25-8, 30 Sebastiane 73 Segal, Lynne 55 Selene 99-100 Self 330; and Other 311-12 Senegal 179-80; Portfolio One 2 sex 19, 89-90, 130, 159, 165, 175, 179, 189, 194, 209, 248, 260, 266, 281, 305, 307, 309, 314, 337, 357, 362; anal 116, 117, 130, 165, 312, 313, 315, 315, 337; anal-oral 188-92; and family 308-11; blamed for AIDS 358; cynical 321-2; deviant 115, 142-3, 169, 171, 268, 280, 306, 333; equated with AIDS 181; gay 36, 79, 116, 117, 125, 130-1, 142, 165, 258, 260, 308, 312, 338, 340, 352, 354, 358; genital-oral 116, 130, 189; panic 14, 132; premarital 338; procreative 308-9, 312, 353; represented in art 5, 79-83, 142-3, 178, 181, 183, 216, 269-70, 321; sacrificial 321-8; toys 312; unsafe 299, 310, 318, 347; vaginal 313, 337; plates 12-14, 59-60; Portfolio One 10-12; Portfolio Two 1, 9. See also safer sex; sexuality sexism 40, 121, 197, 269, 348. See also heterosexism,- homophobia sexology 329-31 sexual acts, discourse of 333, 336, 337 sexual diversity, and gay identity 332, 338 sexuality 33, 54, 56-9, 61, 62, 74, 86, 176, 181,251-2, 309,313, 314, 332-3, 336-7, 342, 362; as discourse 14, 124, 173, 306-7, 318, 321-8, 330, 333-4, 336, 359; female 349; gay 36, 73-4, 84, 124-5, 127, 128, 251-2, 332, 340, 345, 353; invention of 331; rigid categories of 345. See also hetero-sexuality; homosexuality sexually transmitted disease (STD). See disease; gonorrhea; syphilis sexual politics 330-2, 348, 359; of Foucault 333, 357. See also AIDS politics; gay liberation Shanti 38 Sheehan, Nick 124 shell shock 59-60 Sherman, Ina 92; as Demeter 102 Sherman, Sonya (Sunnye) 89-109, 205; daughter of Murray 92, 102; plates 38-9 Index 399 Sherwood, Bill 123 Shilts, Randy 13, 48, 198, 257-65, 268, 342, 348; And the Band Played On 46, 257-65 Showalter, Elaine 56, 59, 61 Sibyl, the 78 siDAcnoN 186; plate 50 SIDART 159 silence equals death (theme) 21, 77, 144, 170, 187, 191, 194, 207, 221, 222-3, 227, 235, 263, 266, 270, 308, 314, 317, 326, 360 Silin, Jonathan 318 sin 311-13, 333, 353. See also Christian; God; moralism; plague; victim Sisters of Perpetual Indulgence 258, 261 Sisyphus 82 slim disease 182 Sloterdij, Pietr 323 Socrates 15, 18-20 Sokolowski, Thomas 41, 51 Solomon, Rosalind 39-41, 51, 62 Somerville, Margaret 14, 19, 21 Sontag, Susan 39, 46, 51, 138, 160, 272-6, 282, 285, 297 sotadic zones 142 soul 71, 80, 81-3, 98, 102, 202, 218, 259, 263, 267, 330 specularity, dominant 61-3, 113-15, 120 Spence, Jean 217 Spenser, Edmund 100 Spero, Nancy 54, 207, 215, 218; Portfolio Two 8 spiritus: astral 105; 'discredo spiri-tuum' 259 Sri Lanka 184; Portfolio One 11 Stai 26 Star Wars (Strategic Defense Initiative) 37, 275 State. See government; monarchy; power structures STD (sexually transmitted disease). See disease; gonorrhea; syphilis Stockholm 356 straights. See heterosexual(s) Street Kids International 173 structuralism 4 Sun (Toronto) 72 Sunday People (UK) 32 Survivors 173 Switzerland 150, 177, 210 symposium: etymology of 19; versus anti-symposiastic spirit 18-20 syndrome 84-5, 111, 181, 194, 196, 203, 228, 307, 337; as system 112-13, 118-21, 157; 'do something' 296. See also AIDS; discourse,- disease syphilis 39, 72, 74, 76, 143, 152, 183, 309 tabloids. See press talismans 97, 100, 102, 103, 105-6, 108, 109, 182-3, 220, 283 technology: and sex 321-2; as virus 322 television: AIDS movies 122, 130, 311; commercials 91-2, 156, 260, 262, 310, 351; coverage of AIDS crisis 8, 32, 33, 35-6, 43, 48, 49, 100, 140, 144, 166, 169, 192, 197, 261, 350, 356; 'Dynasty' 35, 49; Gulf War coverage 284; 'Morton Downey' 327; 'Star Trek' 143; 'The Journal' 169; '20/20' 32, 33, 34. See also media; press,- radio testing: anonymous 213, 251; ethics of 37, 212, 251, 254, 290, 295, 299-300, 313, 316, 348; mandatory 290, 292-3, 295, 316, 348; plate 15. See also HIV; law,- quarantine Testing the Limits 136 Tetrad 107 text: body as 55-63, 219; film as 400 Index progressive 114-15, 117, 119-20; film as subversive 114 Thanatos, and Eros 90, 94, 209, 267. See also AIDS allegory; death; sex The ADS Epidemic 130 The Advocate 361 The AIDS Support Organization (TASO) 175 theatre, as cultural activist site 122, 133 The Body & Society (exhibition ) 12, 13, 53-4, 66, 68, 207, 215-21; Portfolio Two 1-12 The Handmaid's Tale 114 The Jungle Boy 132 The Nation 341, 345, 347 The Navigator 150 The Normal Heart 133 therapy: industry 361-2; PWAs and 225, 226, 227, 259, 269, 282-3 theurgy 97-8, 100, 103, 105-6, 109 Third World 3, 12, 169-76, 178-84, 217, 313. See also Africa; devel-opmentalism thrush 189, 191, 261 Tidmus, Michael 137 Time 26, 180, 284 Timmy: Easter Seal 13, 228-30; PWA as 13, 228-9 Toronto 3, 9, 10, 11, 17, 65, 72, 144, 186, 207, 223, 224, 225, 229, 242, 256 transfusion, AIDS 28, 35, 258, 260, 308,311-12 Treichler, Paula 29-30, 46, 47, 49, 53, 63, 274, 285, 286; plate 4 triad: of Dianas 99; of Graces 98, 99, 102, 107; princess-priestess- PWA 99-102, 107 Trinity, the 99 Trotta, Margarethe von 111 T-shirts: activist 118, 187, 346; erotic 70; homophobic 13, 241-7, 250, 252; plate 57 tuberculosis 148, 272 Turner, Bryan 53, 216, 276, 285 twelve-step movement 361-2 Uganda, 175, 182; Portfolio One 7 Ulrichs, Karl 331, 334 Una, 100 United States 9, 14, 23-51, 93, 96, 111-21, 168, 180, 186, 198, 260, 264, 276, 279-80, 284, 290, 305, 309, 311, 313, 314, 333, 334, 355, 360-1; California 259, 269, 321, 322, 325, 339-42, 346, 348, 351, 352, 358; Colorado 316; Illinois 316; Minnesota 316; Texas 317 university: as site of AIDS activism 4-5, 8, 202-11; Concordia 11, 14; hierarchy 8; Laval 156; McGill 14; of California 188; of Calgary 65; of Montreal 156; of North Carolina 206, 210; of Western Ontario 10, 11, 12, 13, 15, 53, 68, 159, 177, 193-4, 206, 207, 216, 223, 228, 241, 318; of Windsor 14, 318; Rice 168; Rutgers 206 unnaturalness, homosexuality as 353 Urinal 132 urn: funeral 89, 91, 92, 93, 96, 101, 163; as death aestheticized 17-18; plates 1, 38 USA Today 26 vagina 78, 179, 312, 322, 337 Vance, Carole S. 330 vanitas mundi (theme) 93, 148 Venus 98-9, 102, 269 Veronica, St 143 victim 147, 170, 195, 196, 202, 219, 228, 268, 272, 302, 321, 323-4,• guilty 34, 61, 126, 310, 311; innocent 34, 62, 93, 168, 229, 308, 311; sacrificial 323, 326, 328; Index 401 plates 9, 10. See also AIDS victim; children; moralism Vidal, Gore 342, 348 video 49, 122-3, 126, 208; as activist documentary 8, 11, 132, 137; as educational tool 9, 36-7, 128, 130, 132, 173-4; games 284; music 130, 137 Village Voice 135 Virgin, the 77, 80, 89, 98; in Majesty 99 virginity 98-102. See also abstinence; monogamy; moralism vision 192; intellectual 109; physical 109, 322; spiritual 103, 104, 106, 109; virtual 322. See also eye,- gaze; power/knowledge; specularity; voyeurism Visual AID (San Francisco charity) 211 Visual AIDS (New York arts group) 159 Visual AIDS (poster exhibition) 147, 149, 160, 177-84, 206-11; plates 40-2, 47-8, 52-3, 59-60; Portfolio One 1-12 Votive Offering. See Durand voyeurism 61, 63 185, 258 Waddell, Tom 50-1 Walsh, Gary 258-61, 268 War on AIDS. See military metaphors Washington, DC 27, 29, 91, 92, 210 Watney, Simon 6, 9, 14-15, 47, 61, 72, 74, 83, 170, 187, 192-3, 206, 216, 265, 310-11; 'AIDS and Photography' 366; 'Homosexual Body' 364; Policing Desire 6, 9, 20, 47, 48, 170, 214, 234, 310-11, 315, 320, 332, 364, 465; 'Rhetoric of AIDS' plate 6; 'Safer Sex' 365, 366; 'Spectacle of AIDS' 6, 55, 61, 63, 64; Taking Liberties 365; 'Visual AIDS' 211, 214 Waugh, Thomas 11 Weeks, Jeffrey 330, 345, 362 Weeks, Ned 71 Weinmann, Heinz 147 Wells, Peter 123, 129 White, David 10, 18, 65-88, 187, 194, 205, 206, 220 White, Edmund 68, 141 White, Ryan 251; plates 5, 10 WHO. See World Health Organization Wilson, Ruth 12, 22, 178-9 Wind, Edgar 97 woe (Wrath-of-God) 27, 47, 258, 304 Wolf, Susan 318 Women 123, 175, 177, 309, 330, 331, 334; and AIDS 30, 40, 91-2, 227, 312, 317; artists 137, 143; bodies of 54-7, 76, 213, 219, 262, 308; 'fallen' 16, 76, 90-1, 94, 102, 263-4, 308, 309, 312; images of 19, 54-61, 63, 74, 77, 89, 93-6, 98-9, 100, 101, 111-12, 114, 131, 178-9, 217, 218-19, 262, 267, 269-70, 309; in liberation movements 4, 111, 148, 213, 246, 306, 308-9, 314; patients 10, 54-61, 91, 262, 349; PWAS 4, 89, 91, 99, 156, 175, 176, 212, 260-2, 269-70, 281, 311; rights of 306, 308; plates 8-11, 16, 21, 31, 38-9, 42, 49; Portfolio One 1,6, 7, 10- 11; Portfolio Two 2, 6, 8. See also feminism; lesbian|s); prostitutes workplace: AIDS and the 43-4, 248, 251, 254, 256 world: as symbolic order 284, 314, 350; dual AIDS 186-8, 192, 194, 205, 350; real 3, 5, 185, 186, 196, 274, 349; turned upside down 103, 151, 186-7, 283; virus as 186-7; plates 2, 50 World Health Organization (WHO) 9, 12, 120, 171,279, 300 xenophobia 330; and AIDS discrimination 16, 27, 180, 300-2 Index Yates, Frances 97 Zaire 190, 191, 301 Zambia 9, 174, 178; Portfolio One 1 Zimbabwe 173 |
