Index
Absolute, 73,84,211
Hegel on, 15,59-60,69,79,120
abstract art, 12-13,128
abstract expressionism, 67,157
abstraction, 2,7,9,74,109,253
Hegel on, 10,12-13,106,108
abstract labour, 212,214,228,252-3,
257,258
actionism, 74,210,212
Adami, Valerio, 138
adisciplinarity, 34,117-19,120-1,248
«disciplinary research, 47,93,105,
114,119-20
Adorno, Theodor
on art, 20,33,72,95-6,103-4,106,
108-10,114
autonomy concept of, 33,54-5,
83-6,98-9,100,101,105-11,
114,116
on avant-garde, 88-9,95
Badiou and, 85
Bürger on, 94-5,96,102
critics of, 95,96-7,101-3, 111
Habermas on, 93-4,95,97,103-4
Hegel and, 50,104,106-7
Jameson on, 94,97-8
Martin on, 94,99,105,107,110,
111
on mass culture, 100-1
Osborne on, 94,99,101,102-3
aestheticism, 71,77,80,120,125,128,
133,183,186
new aestheticism, 50,93
Aesthetic Theory (Adorno), 20,83-4,
89,101, lll,291n32
definition of autonomy in, 95-6
post-romantic conceptualization of
art in, 33,93
and visual, 105-6,108
Albania, 44
Alexeev, Nikita, 182
alienated labour, 240-1,247,248
art and, 32,96,117,248
Althusser, Louis, 169-70
amateurism, 63,70
American avant-garde, 123-5,128-9,
134
American modernism, 68,123,129,
130-1,133,134,149,197
Anderson, Perry, 127,139,146
‘Components of the National
Culture’, 126,135-6
Angry Sandwich People or: In Praise of
Dialectics, 177-8
anti-art, 62-3,64,143,291n32
art’s dialectic with, 76-7
INDEX 309
autonomy concept and, 84,107-8
anti-historicism, 17-21,25-6,49,163
anti-semitism, 185,188,299n89
Apollinaire, Guillaume, 44,283n64
Arabic avant-garde, 39-42,282n54
architecture, 212,213-14,301n30
and second economy, 207-9
art
abstract, 12-13,128
alienated labour and, 32,96,117,
248
anti-art’s relationship to, 76-7
architecture and, 208,213-14
autonomy and character of, 52,
58-9, 87,92,98-9,151,220, 221,
247
under capitalism, 80,82-3,97,184,
228
collectivist values in, 165-6
conceptualization of, 2-5
conservative attacks on, 51
contemporary, 6,8-9,52,63,70,
72-3, 99,113-14,116,121,173
democracy and, 31
elitism in, 6,55,93,102
end of, 4-14,15,19, 31, 33,112,120
general social techniques and, 2,3,
13,116,151,197,198
Hegel on, 9-14,108
immaterial labour and, 229-1
impact of 1960s and 1970s on,
129-30
modernism and, 2,4,5,12,98,151,
162
negation in, 49-50,52,53-4,
244-5
neoliberalism and, 220,250-1
network culture and, 222,247,250,
256-7
politics and, 35,47-8,74-7,160,
193,199,210,217,218-19,220,
221,246,258-9
research programmes and, 116,
118,345
situatedness and, 46-7,215,223
social function of, 3,82,102,154,
155
temporality of, 89-90,258
transformation of praxis by, 34-5,
71,215,219
transformative potential of, 3,8,10,
36,71, 75,77,130-1,154,191,
215,216,217,219-20
See also conceptual art; post-art
Art, Mimesis and the Avant-Garde
(Benjamin), 20
‘art after art in the expanded field’, 30,
111, 172,195,220,221,222,225,
228,241
concept of, 24-5
as interdisciplinary, 34,119,246
limits of the sensible and, 214-15
network culture and, 222,223-4
research programme and, 33,105,
193,246
second economy and, 26,42,259
art-as-concept, 147
art education, 249,283n66,306nl
Art et Liberté, 282n54
artistic labour
abstract labour and, 212,214,228,
257
conflict with capital by, 260
neoliberalism and, 26-7,250
productive labour and, 28-9,117,
228,240,243-4, 247
in second economy, 24-5
artists
as artisans, 150,242
autodidacticism of, 132,141-2,
143
Burgin on, 154-5
entrepreneurialism and, 249-50
‘otherness’ of, 31,98
310 INDEX
place within division of labour, 66,
212,228,241,243
and ‘politics in art’, 160
proletarianization of, 28-9,31-2,
212,226
in public planning and design,
212-13
relationship to artwork by, 24-5,
146,247
as reserve army of labour, 23-4
in second economy, 22-8,208-9
as service providers’, 32,228
as technical operatives, 2-3,25,243
transformative potential of, 31,35,
118,212
See also authorship; autonomy
Art & Language, 132,135,136,138,
141,158,161
conceptualization of art by, 146-52
debate with Burgin, 152-5
and French avant-garde, 133,134,
139-40
New York and English wings of,
151-2
art market, 26,45,98,172,208,209
artwork, 71,113,144,149,199,210,
214,216
artists’ relationship to, 24-5,146,
247
autonomy and, 84-5,96-7,98
Bildung and, 35-6,98
commodity status of, 56,59,82-4,
109-10,117,244
communicative potential of, 94,103
cultural assimilation of, 56
de-objectification of, 107,109
Hegel on, 10,107
spatiality for, 180,198-9,202
world’s relation to, 114-15
Arvatov, Boris, 191-2
Arvatovianism, 191-3
asociality, 52,53,57,87
Atkinson, Terry, 293nl3
Aufheben group
‘Keep on Smiling — Questions on
Immaterial Labour’, 235,236,
240
authoritarianism, 252-3
authorship, 2, 3,66,68,140,142,145,
146
collective intellect and, 154,162
as production, 29
scriptovisual on, 151-2
singular, 66,247
autodidacticism, 132,140,141-2,143
autonomy
Adorno theory of, 33,54-5,83-6,
98-9,100,101,105-11,114,116
anti-art and, 84,107-8
art’s character and, 52,58-9,87,92,
98-9,151,220,221,247
Badiou on, 71, 73,85,86
Chto Delat defence of, 186,192-3
critiques of, 94,95,96-7,101-3,
111,250-1
heteronomy and, 33,84,86-8,101,
104,108,110-11,114,116,120,
186, 214,244,245, 246,259
immateriality and, 246
legibility and, 114-16,291n47
in mass culture, 100,101
metastasis and, 36,54-5
negation and, 73,84,103
network culture and, 222
non-Western art and, 40
post-art and, 33,34,84,101,105,
110-11
post-autonomy, 71,74,95,177,184,
186,192,209
realized reflexivity and, 93,105,
114,121
research programmes and, 105,221
socialized, 71-2,116
as social relation, 54-7,92,248
INDEX 311
autonomy-as-the-critique-of-autonomy,
33,115,120,192,220,
244
capitalism and, 93,178
as concept, 110-12
autopoiesis, 57-9,67,69,72,88,
285П12
Ayer, A. J., 136
Babel, Isaac, 185
Badiou, Alain, 1,60,91,137,171,192,
222
on autonomy, 71,73,85,86
on Hegel, 78-80
on interplay, 80-1,82,288n62
on negation, 73-8,80-1, 82,90,99
works
Affirmationist manifesto, 81
Being and Event, 78
The Century, 74,76,82
‘Destruction, Negation,
Subtraction’, 74, 76,82,83,85
Handbook of Inaesthetics, 83
‘Three Negations’, 81
Baldwin, Michael, 133,152
Barthes, Roland, 135,294nl9
Baskova, Svetlana
Za Marksa, 176
Baudrillard, Jean, 232
Becker, Gary, 234
Beckett, Samuel, 75
Begg, Zanny, 177
Behind the Times: The Decline and Fall
of the Twentieth-Century Avant-
Gardes (Hobsbawm), 17
belatedness, 131,132,159,163,168
of British and US artists, 124-6
of centre, 38-9,40,41,122
concept of, 37-1,122
of non-Western periphery, 38-41,
167
of Russian avant-garde, 169,175
Benjamin, Andrew, 19,20,25,49,80,
88,89
on negation, 87,90
Benjamin, Walter, 29,101
Berardi, Franco, 222,223,238
Bernstein, J. M., 94,96-7
Bildung, 10,35-6,98,104
Bishop, Claire, 95,192
Böhm, Kathrin
Who Is Building What? Relational
Art Practice and Spatial
Production, 212-13
Boltanski, Luc, 226
Bolz, Norbert, 285nl2
Bourdieu, Pierre
The Field of Cultural Production,
201
bourgeois culture, 52,70,80,130,153,
162,211-12,256
avant-garde and, 19,56
counterculture and, 126-8,159
bourgeoisie, 126-7,205,253,255-6
See also capitalism
Bourriaud, Nicolas, 169-70,171,192,
213
Bowie, Andrew, 94,96
Braque, Georges, 65
Brecht, Bertolt, 176,288n62
Tn Praise of Dialectics’, 178
Breton, André, 18
The Bride Stripped Bare by Her
Bachelors, Even (Duchamp), 133,
143,144-5,293nll, 294nl4
Britain, 126-7
British avant-garde, 38,128-9,143,
145-6,159
conceptual art and, 123-6,130-1,
156-7,160-2
Buchloh, H. Benjamin, 124,212
‘Detritus and Decrepitude’, 207-8,
213
Buddhism, 180-1
312 INDEX
built environment, 47,120,212
Bureau d’Études, 25,170
Bürger, Peter, 159
on Adorno, 94-5,96,102
theoretization of avant-garde by,
17-19,35,37,131-2
Burgin, Victor, 132,140,141,161
Art & Language debate with,
152-5
modernism and, 133,134,158
works
The End of Art Theory, 154
‘Photographic Practice and Art
Theory’, 155
Butler Education Act, 125
Caffentzis, George, 227
‘cannibalism^ 187-1
capitalism
art under, 80,82-3,97,184,228
avant-garde critique of, 30-1,34,
36,47,169,176,258
commodity relations under, 48,69,
83,99,230
contradictions of, 27,110,256
current crisis of, 190,253-4
deregulated, 26-7,29
digital, 196,222
‘empty space’ under, 220-1
immaterial labour and, 231,234,
235
labour-power and, 227,238,
239-40,260,305n88
non-reproduction crisis of, 252-4
post-colonial struggle against, 42,
129
psychopathology of, 223,233
realized reflexivity and, 13,37
Soviet, 183,184
temporality of, 48,225,253-4
transnational character of, 254,
306n8
workers’ resistance to, 129,170,234,
236,237, 255
See also labour-capital relation
capitalist neoteny, 224
Castells, Manuel, 216
centre-periphery relation, 38,42,167,
172-3,174,203
centrifugal spectator, 93,112-16
Cézanne, Paul, 125
Chainworks, 25
Chiapello, Eve, 226
Chibber, Vivek, 255,283n62
China, 27
Chto Delat, 25,26,122,164-5,188,
189,192-3
Soviet avant-garde and, 173-8,184,
186,190-1
Clark, T. J., 12
class consciousness, 44,142,150,162
classicism, 51-2
class struggle, 97,142, 218, 235, 236-7
cognitive mapping, 104,176,198,203
Coldstream, William, 293nl3
Cold War, 37,38-9,131,168
collages, 64,113
Collective Actions, 181,182-3,184
collective intellect, 23,119,131,145,
155,166,167,246
Art & Language understanding of,
150,153
authorship and, 154,162
conceptual art and, 140-2,146,148,
150-1,161-2
second economy and, 168,191
collectivism, 281n40
commodity
artworks status as, 56,59,82-4,
109-10,117,244
capitalist relations and, 48,69,83,
99,230
cultural content’ of, 241
immaterial labour and, 231-2
INDEX 313
communicative practice, 153
communism, 71,222,226,234
Communist Party, 129,188
complex normativity, 36,102,177,
184,195,257
conceptual art, 106,112,136-7,144,
145
Art & Language on, 146-2
British avant-garde and, 123-6,
130-1,156-7,160-2
collective intellect and, 140-2,146,
148,150-1,161-2
counterculture and, 130,135,138,
150,157,159,293n8
negation and, 68
post-humanism and, 136-7,138,
139,161-2
Soviet, 179-80
Conceptual Art (Corris, ed.), 293n8
conceptualism, 137,150,167
Moscow and Soviet, 166,178,181,
183,184,185,186,193
See also post-conceptualism
constellational framework, 113-15,
116,121
constructivism, 66,194,207,243
minimalism and, 124-5
Soviet, 191-2,215,301n32
See also post-constructivism
Cornford & Cross, 207
cosmopolitanism, 134-5,138,139,
156-7
co-temporality, 41,42,48-9
counterculture, 126-5,293n8
conceptual art and, 130,135,138,
150,157,159,293n8
Critical Art Ensemble, 25,217,223
critical theory, 8,93-4,155,158,
294nl5
culture, 31,128
alienation of, 52-3
art and, 242
labour theory of, 4
popular and mass, 56,100-101
See also art; bourgeois culture;
counterculture; network culture
Dada, 124,143,144
Dali, Salvador, 18,45
Debord, Guy, 232
de Certeau, Michel, 154
deconstruction, 74,78
deflation, 134-5,138,180,195,207-8,
209, 242-3
modernism and, 63-3
Deleuze, Gilles, 219,223
dematerialization of art, 10,161,229
Derrida, Jacques, 60,135,138,294nl9
destruction
subtraction and, 78,79,80,81,82,
288n62
Dialogue (India), 25
Dib, Maróin, 40
digital capitalism, 196,222
digitalization, 198,223-4,241
immaterial labour and, 230-1,232,
236.242
situatedness and, 216-17,247
distraction, 113-14,121,233
distributed attention, 224
division of labour
artists’ place within, 66,212,228,
241.243
avant-garde critique of, 68,161,162
class struggle and, 235-6,237
immaterial labour and, 233,237,
239.242.243
intellectual, 22,105,119,144,161,
162,168,191,233
sexual, 233,235,238,242
technical, 227,228,236-7,244,247
Dostoevsky, Fyodor, 180
Duchamp, Marcel, 8,65-6,124,134
The Bride Stripped Bare by Her
314 INDEX
Bachelors, Even, 133,143,144-5,
293nll, 294nl4
Hamilton and, 133,143-6,294nl4
Duke, David, 299n89
Dunayevskaya, Raya, 60-1,79
Edgley, Roy, 294nl6
Egorova, Olga, 173
Ehrenberg, Ilya, 185
Eisenstein, Sergei, 197
Empire (Hardt and Negri), 229,230-1
empty space, 220-2,223,224,246,248
'end of art’, 15,112,120
humanist diatribes on, 19,31,33
as motif, 4-14
Enwezor, Okwui, 283n61
Ernst, Max, 18
Esanu, Octavian
Transition in Post-Soviet Art, 183
Eurasian Movement, 188
facticity, 46,50,114-15,116,177,208,
241
al-Fajr al-Jadid, 39
fascism, 1,38,164,197
Federeci, Silvia, 229
Flavin, Dan, 124
Florida, Richard, 234,236,256
Fluxus, 67,124
Fortunati, Leopoldina, 229,230,233,
240
Foster, Hal, 25,49,80,88,89,91
on negation, 87,90
‘What’s Neo About the Neo-Avant-
Garde?’, 19-20,198
Foucault, Michel, 135
The Fox, 151,152
Frampton, Kenneth
‘A Lost Avant-Garde’, 124
France, 138-9,169-70
French avant-garde, 133,134,170-1
French philosophy, 134-5
French Revolution, 255
Fried, Michael, 12,75
Fry, Roger, 139
Fuchs, Christian, 232
Future Farmers, 25
Galerie Daniel Tempion, 133
Galiri 68, 39-40
Gastev, Alexander, 238
general social technique, 72,200,223,
246
artistic technique and, 68-9
art’s relationship to, 2,3,13,116,
151,197,198
geographical topology, 200-1
German avant-garde, 19,37-8,44,153
Geschichte und Eigensinn (Negt and
Kluge), 48,49
al-Ghad, 39
Gilbert, Christopher, 150
globalization, 42-3,166,172,173,203
Gnosticism, 216,301n31
Godard, lean-Luc, 170
Gogol, Nikolai, 180
Goodman, Nelson, 136
Gray, Camilla
The Russian Experiment in Art, 38,
291-2nl
Greenberg, Clement, 12,68,75,158
Gris, Juan, 45
Grays, Boris, 182-3
Grundrisse (Marx), 235,242
Habermas, Jürgen, 60
on Adorno, 93-4,95,97,103-4
The Structural Transformation of the
Public Sphere, 204
Hadi, Fadil Abas, 40
Hadjinicolaou, Nicos
‘On the Ideology of the Avant-
Garde’, 19
Haftmann, Werner, 18
INDEX 315
Hallward, Peter, 259
Hamilton, Richard, 140,141,154-5,
161,293nl3
Duchamp and, 133,143-6,294nl4
Hardt, Michael, 229,230-1,233-4,
235,238
Harman, Chris, 305n88
Haynes, Michael, 186-7
Heartfield, John, 153
Hegel, Georg Wilhelm Friedrich, 99,
287n50
on Absolute, 15,59-60,79,120
on abstraction, 10,12-13,106,108
Adorno and, 50,104,106-7
on art, 9-14,108
Art & Language on, 147-8
Badiou on, 78-80
on negation, 59-63,69,78-9
on truth, 147,149
works
Aesthetics, 9
Lectures on Fine Art, 108
Logic, 59,147
Heizer, Michael, 198,201
Henein, Georges, 39,282n54
Hesse, Eva, 67
heteronomy, 13-14,60,72,89
art and, 36,54,90
autonomy and, 33,84,86-8,101,
104,108,110-11,114,116,120,
186, 214,244, 245, 246
capitalist relations and, 52,84,227
Hirschhorn, Thomas, 113,207-8,214
Hirst, Damien
For the Love of God, 291n47
historicism, 19,51,54,72,87,131
anti-historicism, 17-21,25-6,49,
163
Hobsbawm, Eric, 17,19
Hockney, David, 138
Holmes, Brian, 192
Holt, William, 141
Huhn, Tom, 105
Hullot-Kentor, Robert, 94,96
human capital, 234,256
humanism, 135,136,256
modern art and, 7-8,19,31,33
See also post-humanism
Husan, Rumy, 186-7
hypostatic informationalism, 224
iatrogenesis, 63,70
Iceland, 292n6
ideation, 108,117-18,119,258,
301n32
immateriality, 237,239,240,241-8
anti-capitalism and, 233,238
autonomy and, 246
cultural content of, 241-2
immaterial labour, 229-31,243,244
creativity and, 236-7,239
debate on, 196,229,240,242
subjectivization of, 242-3
women and, 230-1
incompetence, 63,70
Intangibilities of Form (Roberts), 4
Intermittents, 243
internationalization of the margins, 43,
131-2,172-3,174,203
Internet, 29-30,216
interplay, 80-1,82, 288n62
Investor-State Dispute Settlement,
306n8
The Invisible Committee, 36,121,219,
222,301n38
The Coming Insurrection, 210
Jameson, Fredric, 15,104,113,224-5
on Adorno, 94,97-8
‘Postmodernism, or, the Cultural
Logic of Late Capitalism’, 198,
203
El Janabi, Abdul Kader, 40
Jarvis, Simon, 94
316 INDEX
Joyce, James, 143-4
Finnegans Wake, 143,145
Ulysses, 143
Judd, Donald, 124
El Juridy, Faroq, 40
Kabakov, Ilya, 183
Kamel, Fouad and Anwar, 282n54
Kant, Immanuel, 11,96,97,204
Kelly, Mary, 139
Kester, Grant, 95,192,219
Khalil, Andrea Flores, 41-2
Kharms, Daniil, 111, 180,189
Khrushchev, Nikita, 179
Kienholz, Ed, 67
Kilito, Abdelfattah, 41
Kizevalter, Georgii, 182
Kluge, Alexander, 48,49,89,204,244
Konitza, Falk beg, 44
Koons, Jeff, 291n47
Kosuth, Joseph, 11
Krauss, Rosalind, 24,207,294nl5
‘Sculpture in the Expanded Field’,
198
Kuspit, Donald, 52
The End of Art, 7-9
labour
abstract, 212,214,228,252-3,257,
258
alienated, 32,96,117,240-1,247,
248
artistic, 212,214,228,240,243-4,
247,250,260
capital’s relation to, 227-8,237,239,
256
flexibility of, 27,32,225,234,
236-7,251
re-rationalization and deskilling of,
239-40,305n88
See also division of labour;
immaterial labour
labour-capital relation, 227-8,237,
239,256
crisis of, 28-30
labour-power, 27-8,235
autonomous conditions of, 226,237
capitalism and, 227,238,239-40,
260,305n88
immaterial labour and, 230
Lagar, Celso, 45
Lakatos, Imre, 16
La Lecha, 25
Langston, Richard, 38
Lariby, Farid, 40
Lazzarato, Maurizio, 192,221,223,
226
on immateriality, 229,233,236,
237,239, 241-5
Lefebvre, Henri
The Production of Space, 201
Léger, Marc James, 192
Brave New Avant-Garde, 248
legibility
artistic experimentation and, 117
autonomy and, 114-16,291n47
adisciplinarity and, 120-1
Le Groupe Amos, 25
Das Lehrstück vom Un-Einverständnis,
176-7
Lessing, Gotthold, 143
Leyda, Jay, 124
Kino: A History of the Russian and
Soviet Film, 38
Lifshitz, Mikhail, 284n3
Lifshitz Institute, 166,284n3
Lippard, Lucy, 292n8
Luhmann, Nicholas, 87
on autopoesis, 57-9,62,67,88,
285nl2
Macunias, George, 124
Magun, Artem, 173
Maharaj, Sarat, 145
INDEX 317
Malabou, Catherine, 225
Mallarmé, Stéphane, 75
Manet, Édouard
Le Déjeuner sur l’herbe, 63-4
‘Manifesto of the Arab Surrealist
Movement’, 40-1
Mao Zedong, 155-6
Marazzi, Christian, 221,226
Marker, Chris, 170
market authoritarianism, 252
Martin, Stewart, 84-5
on Adorno, 94,99,105,107,110,
111
Marx, Karl, 136,226, 235, 242
on Hegel, 60-1
on labour-power, 27,28
Marxism, 37-8,136,139,158,167,
294nl6
mass culture. See popular and mass
culture
Matta-Clark, Gordon, 198,201
May 1968,18,19, 20,21,68,129,135,
138,163
McGettigan, Andrew, 306nl
Menke, Christophe, 105
metastasis, 35,48,258,259
autonomy and, 36,54-5
plastic materialism and, 223-8
Michelson, Annette, 294nl5
micro-respatialization, 210-14
Miessen, Markus, 301n30
minimalism, 38,124-5,128,161-2
post-minimalism, 128,130,132,
134
Miró, Joan, 45
Mironov, Boris, 299n89
Miss, Mary, 198
Mit’ki group, 111, 180
modernism, 58,98,160,184,202
Adorno defence of, 55,93,95
American, 68,123,129,130-1,133,
149,158,197
art and, 2,4,5,12,98,151, 162
Art & Language critique of, 146,
147-50
Badiou on, 74,75
Burgin and, 133, 134,158
deflation and, 63-3
painting and, 6, 7-8,38,76,112,
123,125,196,197,198
scriptovisual break with, 147-8
See also postmodernism
Moholy-Nagy, Laszlo, 124
Monastyrsky, Andrei, 181,182
Morris, Robert, 124
Motherwell, Robert
The Dada Painters and Poets, 143
Mouvements, 170
Multitudes, 170
Multitude: War and Democracy in the
Age of Empire (Hardt and Negri),
233-4,235
Museum of Dreams, 166
Nancy, Jean-Luc, 287n50
National Bolsheviks, 188
naturalism, 135,143-4,145
Nazism, 38,67
negation
Adorno defence of, 55-6
in art, 49-50, 52, 53-4,244-5
autonomy and, 73,84,103
Badiou on, 73-8, 80-1, 82,90,99
classical concept of, 81
conceptual art and, 68
defence of, 52-3,54
first and second, 59-63,73-8
Hegel on, 59-63,69,78-9
Negri, Antonio, 29,192,221,223,226,
229
on immaterial labour, 233-4,235,
236,238
Negt, Oskar, 48,49, 89,204-5, 244
Neidich, Warren, 223,224
318 INDEX
neo-avant-garde, 38,74,95,159,163,
166,171,202
attacks on, 19
belatedness of, 37,167
historic avant-garde and, 19-20,87,
88-9,131-2,191
negation and, 67,68,73
political perspectives of, 87,191,
259
spatialization and, 120,207,209,
210
suspensiveness and, 80
in US and Britain, 124,125,130
neo-classicism, 51,57,58
neoliberalism, 26-7,169-70,171-2,
206,221,252
art and, 220,250-1
network culture, 113,196,216-17,
223,224,248
art and, 222,247,250,256-7
neural plasticity, 223,224,225,302n48
neuroaesthetics, 224,248
neuro-epigenesis, 224,225
new aestheticism, 50,93
New Bauhaus, 124,125
Newcastle Exhibition Writings, 157,160
New Left Review, 127
Newman, Barnett, 8
The Newspaper of the Engaged
Platform, 166,174,175,177
Nicholson, Ben, 134
Nicolas-Le Strat, Pascal, 170
Nietzsche, Friedrich, 51,222
nihilism, 24,77,80
nomadism, 31,245
non-reproduction, 252-4
noopolitics, 196,223-8,247-8
noo-sensorium, 224
Noys, Ben, 82
obstinacy, 49,73,89,218,260
Occupy movement, 210,251
Oleinikov, Nikolay, 173
operaism, 232,236
See also post-operaism
Osborne, Peter, 50,113,192,204
on Adorno, 94,99,101,102-3
Osmolovsky, Anatoly, 172
painting, 1,2,26
deflation in, 64-5
modernist, 6,7-8,38,76,112,123,
125,196,197,198
Panzieri, Raniero, 242
Park Fiction, 25
Partisan Songspiel: A Belgrade Story,
176-7
Pelevin, Victor, 187
Omon Ra, 188
Penzin, Alexei, 173,176
Péret, Benjamin, 301n38
periphery. See centre-periphery
relation
Perloff, Marjorie, 56
Pershina, Natalia, 173
phylogenetic capital, 224,225
Picabia, Francis, 134
Picasso, Pablo, 45,65,125
Les Demoiselles d’Avignon, 63-4
Piotrowski, Piotr
In the Shadow of Yalta, 190
Piper, Adrian, 198
Pippin, Robert
‘The Absence of Aesthetics in
Hegel’s Aesthetics’, 13
‘What Was Abstract Art?’, 10,11-13
plasticity, 223,224, 225-6, 302n48
plastic materialism, 223-6,247-8
Platform (UK), 25
Platonov, Andrei
The Foundation Pit, 187
Poincaré, Henri, 200
politics/art relation, 35,47-8,160,193
199, 210,217,246
INDEX 319
Badiou on, 74-6,77,288n62
praxis and, 218-19,220,221
Rancière on, 258-9
Politkovskaya, Anna, 165
polyphonic immersion, 224
pop art, 17,126,128,130,150
Popper, Karl, 16
popular and mass culture, 56,100-1
post-art, 4,25,30, 56, 242
autonomy and, 33,34,84,101,105,
110-11
Kuspit on, 8-9
post-autonomy, 71,74,95,177,184,
186,192,209
post-colonialism, 42-3,129,202
post-conceptualism, 6,70,99,158-9,
171.203.221
post-constructivism, 192-3,195,
203-4,215
post-Fordism, 221-2,227,233
post-humanism, 136-8,150,152-3,
294nl8
conceptual art and, 136-7,138,139,
161-2
post-minimalism, 128,130,132,134
postmodernism, 69,70,94,103,156,
163.173.198.221
difference and, 42,90
Jameson and, 201,224-5
in Russia and Eastern Europe,
165-6,190
Postone, Moishe, 60
post-operaism, 167,227,242,243,
246-7
immaterial labour and, 229,232,
233,241
post-Situationism, 154,156,170
post-structuralism, 294nl8
post-visualization, 33,105,108,109,
111,119,228
praxis, 94,117,152
art and social, 55,70,210
art’s transformation of, 34-5,71,
215,219
autonomy and, 211,220,222,259
capitalism and, 196,228
communicative, 153
Hegel on, 78
situatedness and, 219,221
spatiality and, 196,201
temporality and, 211,217-18,257
total revolutionary, 61,74,90,154,
156
praxis (artistic), 222,228
art-as-praxis, 196,197,301n32
constructivist defence and critique
of, 194
Jameson’s respatialization of, 201
political praxis and, 15,34-5,47-8,
199, 210,218-23,246,258,259
temporality of, 211-12
precarity, 31-2,42,209,211,212,251
productivism, 66,124,191,201
public sphere, 204-7
Putin, Vladimir, 164,165,189
Pyotor Alexeev Resistance Movement,
177-8
Quine, Willard, 136
Radek group, 166,172
Rancière, Jacques, 1,13, 73,171,192,
258-9
Raqs Media Collective, 25
Raunig, Gerald, 192,219
Ray, Gene, 36,80,192
realism, 19,62,155,160,161,162,176
realized reflexivity, 53,56,70,89,107,
258
autonomy and, 93,105,114,121
capitalism and, 13,37
Hegel on, 10-11,12
rehistoricization of avant-garde, 122,
131-2,153
320 INDEX
conceptual art and, 156-4
Relational Aesthetics (Bourriaud), 171,
213
relational hypostasis, 224
research programmes, 161,184
art and, 116,118,345
autonomy and, 105,221
avant-garde and, 14-16,37,122,
211,257,260
adisciplinary, 47,93,105,114,
119-20,121
respatialization, 208-9,215
avant-garde and, 196-204
micro-respatialization, 210-14
See also spatialization
revolutionary time, 48-9
of art, 259-60
Richter, Gerhard, 2
Riff, David, 173,178
romanticism, 9-10,70,75,95-6,148
Rosenberg, Harold
‘Collective, Ideological, Combative’,
19
Rothenstein, William, 139
Rubinstein, Lev, 182
Ruscha, Ed, 67
Ruskin, John, 139
Russia, 179-80
‘cannibalism’ and, 187-91
political situation in, 164-5
post-Soviet transition in, 186-7
privatizatsia in, 164,165,166,167,
168-9
Russian avant-garde, 166-9,173-5,
180-7
See also Soviet avant-garde
Russian Revolution, 16,66,129,157
Saled, Renata, 304n69
Sassen, Saskia, 209
scepticism, performance of, 63
Schelling, Friedrich, 11,97
Schlipphacke, Heidi, 95,96
Schiller, Friedrich, 11,97
Schwarzkogler, Rudolf, 112
scriptovisual, 133,142-3,151-3,154,
156
sculpture, 26,207-8
second economy, 47,71
art, architecture and, 207-9
avant-garde and, 21-8
rise of, 29,190-1
Sedlmayr, Hans
Art in Crisis, The Lost Center, 18
Serres, Michel, 201,209
Shinkarev, Vladimir
Maxim and Fyodor, 180-1,182
Sholette, Greg, 23,192
simultaneity, 87,131
situatedness, 93,194-6,198,211
art and, 46-7,215,223
concept of, 119-20
digitalization and, 216-17
udisciplinarity and, 116-22
immateriality and, 247-8
praxis and, 218,219,257
Situationist movement, 138,219,232
16 Beaver Street, 25
Skidan, Alexander, 173
Slovar’ Terminov Moskovskoi
Kontzeptualinoi Shkoly, 181-2
Smithson, Robert, 133,198,201
sociability, 73,83,288n62
concept of, 85-7
socialist practice, 153, 155, 156
social Technik, 66,197
See also general social technique
society of control, 193,195
Sorokin, Vladimir
Ice, 187-8
Soviet avant-garde, 19,44,67,174
refimctioning of, 175-7
scriptovisual and, 153,154
See also Russian avant-garde
INDEX 321
Soviet Union, 67,184,185,187-91
spatialization, 198,203,209,215
public sphere and, 204-7
See also respatialization
spectatorship,66, 111, 113,114,156
speculative idealism, 136,294nl9
spontaneity, 106,107,211,247,257
Stalin, Joseph, 189
Stalinism, 164,183,187,197,253,
282n54
culture and, 129,189-90
silence and, 185
Stanislawski, Ryszard, 190
Stezaker, John, 157-8
stratification, 89,257
subjectivism, 140,146,150
subjectivity, 8,9, 36, 58, 59,109,112,
151,162,223
artistic praxis and, 196,222
avant-garde and, 146,157,161
non-bourgeois model of, 142-3,
149,161
subtraction, 74,77,81
destruction and, 78,79,80,81,82,
288n62
Superflex (Denmark), 25,219
surrealism, 18,40,122
Arabic avant-garde and, 40-1,
282n54
suspensiveness, 80,120,257
of art, 116,243
of avant-garde, 15,35,49,50,80,
85,91,92,103,175,178, 215, 246
Tagg, John, 157
‘Talks at the Yenan Forum on
Literature and Art’ (Mao), 155-6
Tatlin, Vladimir, 124
El-Telmissani, Kamel, 282n54
temporality, 47,49
avant-garde and, 89,90
of capitalism, 48,225,253-4
political praxis and, 211,217-18
Theory of the Avant-Garde (Bürger),
18-19
Thompson, E. P., 139-40
timeless time, 224
Timofeeva, Oxana, 173
Tiqqun, 36
topological turn, 195-6,201,206,213
Toscano, Alberto, 209,227-8
total revolutionary praxis, 61,74,90,
154,156
transcendental, 72,94,97,117
transcendentalism, 93,104
transformative potential
of art, 3,8,10, 36, 71, 75, 77,130-1,
154,191,215,216, 217,219-20
of artists, 31,35,118,212
of avant-garde, 30,35,80,88,132,
159,176,260
transnationality, 39,42-4
transversality, 218-19,245
Tretyakov, Sergei, 153
trickster, 63
Tronti, Mario, 242
Union of Real Art, 186
United Russia Party, 188
United States, 128,251,254
See also American avant-garde
vanguard/avant-garde difference,
157-8
ventriloquism, 63,70
Vercellone, Carlo, 221,226
Vergangenheitsbewältigung, 38
Vilensky, Dmitry, 173,176,177,178,
228
‘Theses on the Soviet Experience’,
189-90
Virilio, Paul, 222
Virno, Paulo, 192,220-1,226,245-7
virtual extensity, 216
322 INDEX
Vöina, 80,111-12,121,166
Vvedensky, Alexander, 189
Warhol, Andy, 67,113,124,125
Wellmer, Albrecht, 94,95,97,103-4
Wilke, Sabine, 95,96
The Wire, 102
Wittgenstein, Ludwig, 136
WochenKlausur, 25
Workers’ Democracy, 177-8
working class, 28,32,125,127,129,
141,150
autodidacticism within, 141
modernism and, 162
resistance to capitalism by, 129,
170,234,236,237,255
Yeltsin, Boris, 165
Yes Men, 25
Younan, Ramses, 39,282n54
Younis, Ghazi, 40
Zabalotsky, Nikolai, 189
Zhirinovsky, Vladimir, 299n89
Zhivaya Gazeta, 174
Żiżek, Slavoj, 81
Zuidervaart, Lambert, 94,99,102,
105